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This paper is devoted to the rigorous derivation of the macroscopic limit of a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation in which the Laplacian is replaced by a fractional Laplacian. The evolution of the density is governed by a fractional heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-28 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Ludovic Cesbron

We study a nonlinear elliptic problem defined in a bounded domain involving fractional powers of the Laplacian operator together with a concave-convex term. We characterize completely the range of parameters for which solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-22 Cristina Brändle , Eduardo Colorado , Arturo de Pablo

The work deals with the studies of the existence of solutions of an integro-differential equation in the situation of the difference of the standard Laplacian and the bi-Laplacian in the diffusion term. The proof of the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Vitali Vougalter , Vitaly Volpert

In this paper we prove several formulae that enable one to capture the singular portion of the measure derivative of a function of bounded variation as a limit of non-local functionals. One special case shows that rescalings of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 Augusto C. Ponce , Daniel Spector

Variational methods are employed in situations where exact Bayesian inference becomes intractable due to the difficulty in performing certain integrals. Typically, variational methods postulate a tractable posterior and formulate a lower…

The fractional Leibniz rule is generalized by the Coifman-Meyer estimate. It is shown that the arbitrary redistribution of fractional derivatives for higher order with the corresponding correction terms.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev , Tohru Ozawa

We give a unified interpretation of confluences, contiguity relations and Katz's middle convolutions for linear ordinary differential equations with polynomial coefficients and their generalization to partial differential equations. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-06-07 Toshio Oshima

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

We state and prove estimates for the local boundedness of subsolutions of non-local, possibly degenerate, parabolic integro-differential equations of the form \begin{equation*} \partial_tu(x,t)+\mbox{P.V.}\int\limits_{\mathbb R^n}K(x,y,t)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-13 Martin Strömqvist

In this manuscript, we deal with a class of fractional non-local problems involving a singular term and vanishing potential of the form: \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{gathered} \left\{\begin{array}{llll} \mathcal{L}^{s_{1}, s_{2}}_{p(\mathrm{x},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-02 A. Aberqi , A. Ouaziz

Nonlocal and fractional-order models capture effects that classical partial differential equations cannot describe; for this reason, they are suitable for a broad class of engineering and scientific applications that feature multiscale or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-08 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian , Hayley Olson , George Em Karniadakis

We show global uniqueness in an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation: an unknown potential in a bounded domain is uniquely determined by exterior measurements of solutions. We also show global uniqueness in the partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Tuhin Ghosh , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

We present pointwise gradient bounds for solutions to $p$-Laplacean type non-homogeneous equations employing non-linear Wolff type potentials, and then prove similar bounds, via suitable caloric potentials, for solutions to parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-29 Frank Duzaar , Giuseppe Mingione

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

We exhibit existence of non-trivial solutions of some fractional linear Schr\"odinger equations which are radial and vanish at the origin. This is in stark contrast to what happens in the local case. We also prove analogous results in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Edoardo Mainini , Roberto Ognibene , Bruno Volzone

We introduce a definition of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}$ with spatially variable order $s:\Omega\to [0,1]$ and study the solvability of the associated Poisson problem on a bounded domain $\Omega$. The initial motivation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-29 Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

We characterize conditional Hardy spaces of the Laplacian and of the fractional Laplacian by using Hardy-Stein type identities.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-31 Krzysztof Bogdan , Bartłomiej Dyda , Tomasz Luks

We prove the existence of "half-plane differentials" with prescribed local data on any Riemann surface. These are meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher-order poles which have an associated singular flat metric isometric to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-26 Subhojoy Gupta

An improvement of a {\em Global (strong) Gagliardo-Nienberg inequality with a BMO term} is established by replacing local derivatives by {\em and fractional Laplacians.} Local versions are also given.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Dung Le

In this paper, we study the boundedness of a class of fractional integrals and derivatives associated with Laguerre polynomial expansions on Laguerre Lipschitz spaces. The consideration of such operators is motivated by the study of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 He Wang , Jizheng Huang , Yu Liu
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