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The purpose of this article is to show that when dynamically cold, dissipationless self-gravitating systems collapse, their evolution is a strong function of the symmetry in the initial distribution. We explore with a set of pressure-less…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. M. Boily , E. Athanassoula , P. Kroupa

We study, using numerical simulations, the dynamical evolution of self-gravitating point particles in static euclidean space, starting from a simple class of infinite ``shuffled lattice'' initial conditions. These are obtained by applying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thierry Baertschiger , Michael Joyce , Andrea Gabrielli , Francesco Sylos Labini

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric, inhomogeneous star, which is described by a perfect fluid with heat flow and satisfies the equation of state $p=\rho/3$ at its center. In the process of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhe Chang , Cheng-Bo Guan , Chao-Guang Huang , Xin Li

Similarity solutions are found for the adiabatic collapse of density perturbations $\delta M/M \propto r^{-s}$ $(s>0)$ in a flat universe containing collisional gas only. The solutions are obtained for planar, cylindrical, and spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leonid Chuzhoy , Adi Nusser

We consider a unified dissipative dark fluid model. Our fluid contains an adiabatic part plus a bulk viscous one. The adiabatic part has the ability to asymptote between two power laws and so can interpolate between the dust and dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Esraa Elkhateeb

We investigate a simple inhomogeneous anisotropic cosmology (plane symmetric $G_2$ model) filled with a tilted perfect fluid undergoing velocity diffusion on a scalar field. Considered are two types of fluid: dust and radiation. We solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Dmitry Shogin , Sigbjorn Hervik

The present work deals with the dynamics of radiating star which is considered to be expansion free cylindrical symmetric dust dissipative fluids. Several treatments are adopted for the description of geometrical and physical features of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We propose a theoretically consistent modification of gravity in the infrared, which is compatible with all current experimental observations. This is an analog of Higgs mechanism in general relativity, and can be thought of as arising from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Markus A. Luty , Shinji Mukohyama

Within the limits of the present cosmological observations in f(R,T) gravity theory, we have analyzed a spherically symmetric space-time in 5D setting. The field equations have been carefully studied considering reasonable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Pheiroijam Suranjoy Singh , Kangujam Priyokumar Singh

Motivated by the nonlinear star formation efficiency found in recent numerical simulations by a number of workers, we perform high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations of star formation in self-gravitating turbulently driven gas.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Daniel W. Murray , Philip Chang , Norman W. Murray , John Pittman

We consider a cosmology in which the final stage of the Universe is neither accelerating nor decelerating, but approaches an asymptotic state where the scale factor becomes a constant value. In order to achieve this, we first bring in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Seyen Kouwn , Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh

The stability analysis of self-similar solutions is an important approach to confirm whether they act as an attractor in general non-self-similar gravitational collapse. Assuming that the collapsing matter is a perfect fluid with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

We investigate the conditions for the (in)stability of the isotropic pressure condition in collapsing spherically symmetric, dissipative fluid distributions. It is found that dissipative fluxes, and/or energy density inhomogeneities and/or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 L. Herrera

In a recent paper a systematic study on shearing expansion-free spherically symmetric distributions was presented. As a particular case of such systems, the Skripkin model was mentioned, which corresponds to a nondissipative perfect fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Herrera , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos

We present a model of star formation in self-gravitating turbulent gas. We treat the turbulent velocity $v_T$ as a dynamical variable, and assume that it is adiabatically heated by the collapse. The theory predicts the run of density,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Norman W. Murray , Philip Chang

We search exact analytical solutions of spherically symmetric dissipative fluid distributions satisfying the vanishing expansion condition (vanishing expansion scalar $\Theta$). To do so we shall impose additional restrictions allowing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

In this paper we study the quasi-static problem for a viscoelastic fluid by means of the concept of minimal state. This implies the use of a different free energy defined in a wider space of data. The existence and uniqueness is proved in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Mauro Fabrizio , Barbara Lazzari , Roberta Nibbi

A semi--numerical approach proposed many years ago for describing gravitational collapse in the post--quasi--static approximation, is modified in order to avoid the numerical integration of the basic differential equations the approach is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-13 L. Herrera , A. Di prisco , J. Ospino

This is the third and final entry in a sequence of papers devoted to the formulation of a theory of self-gravitating anisotropic fluids in Newtonian gravity and general relativity. In this third paper we elevate the Newtonian theory of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Tom Cadogan , Eric Poisson

We consider static spherically symmetric self-gravitating configurations of the perfect fluid within the framework of the torsion-based extended theory of gravity. In particular, we use the covariant formulation of $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Sasa Ilijic , Marko Sossich