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We study Markov decision processes and turn-based stochastic games with parity conditions. There are three qualitative winning criteria, namely, sure winning, which requires all paths must satisfy the condition, almost-sure winning, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Nir Piterman

We study game-theoretically secure protocols for the classical ordinal assignment problem (aka matching with one-sided preference), in which each player has a total preference order on items. To achieve the fairness notion of equal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 T-H. Hubert Chan , Ting Wen , Hao Xie , Quan Xue

Conformal prediction is a framework for predictive inference with a distribution-free, finite-sample guarantee. However, it tends to provide uninformative prediction sets when calibration data are scarce. This paper introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Meshi Bashari , Roy Maor Lotan , Yonghoon Lee , Edgar Dobriban , Yaniv Romano

Technology development efforts in autonomy and cyber-defense have been evolving independently of each other, over the past decade. In this paper, we report our ongoing effort to integrate these two presently distinct areas into a single…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Arun A. Viswanathan , Michel D. Ingham , Kymie Tan , Aaron D. Ames

Existing standards for player characterisation in tokenised state machine replication protocols depend on honest players who will always follow the protocol, regardless of possible token increases for deviating. Given the ever-increasing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Conor McMenamin , Vanesa Daza , Matteo Pontecorvi

This paper studies a game in which an informed sender with state-independent preferences uses verifiable messages to convince a receiver to choose an action from a finite set. We characterize the equilibrium outcomes of the game and compare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-10 Maria Titova , Kun Zhang

Artificial intelligence and robotic competitions are accompanied by a class of game paradigms in which each player privately commits a strategy to a game system which simulates the game using the collected joint strategy and then returns…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Rui Yan , Weixian Zhang , Ruiliang Deng , Xiaoming Duan , Zongying Shi , Yisheng Zhong

This paper aims to put forward the concept that learning to take safe actions in unknown environments, even with probability one guarantees, can be achieved without the need for an unbounded number of exploratory trials, provided that one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Agustin Castellano , Juan Bazerque , Enrique Mallada

In this paper we provide three new results axiomatizing the core of games in characteristic function form (not necessarily having transferable utility) obeying an innocuous condition (that the set of individually rational pay-off vectors is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-01 Anindya Bhattacharya

I study a repeated game in which a patient player (e.g., a seller) wants to win the trust of some myopic opponents (e.g., buyers) but can strictly benefit from betraying them. Her benefit from betrayal is strictly positive and is her…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-16 Harry Pei

We study a random game in which two players in turn play a fixed number of moves. For each move, there are two possible choices. To each possible outcome of the game we assign a winner in an i.i.d. fashion with a fixed parameter p. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-05 Natalia Cardona-Tobón , Anja Sturm , Jan M. Swart

We develop a data-driven approach to the computation of a-posteriori feasibility certificates to the solution sets of variational inequalities affected by uncertainty. Specifically, we focus on instances of variational inequalities with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-17 Filippo Fabiani , Kostas Margellos , Paul J. Goulart

This paper considers the problem of solving infinite two-player games over finite graphs under various classes of progress assumptions motivated by applications in cyber-physical system (CPS) design. Formally, we consider a game graph G, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Anne-Kathrin Schmuck , K. S. Thejaswini , Irmak Sağlam , Satya Prakash Nayak

We consider imperfect information stochastic games where we require the players to use pure (i.e. non randomised) strategies. We consider reachability, safety, B\"uchi and co-B\"uchi objectives, and investigate the existence of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Arnaud Carayol , Christof Löding , Olivier Serre

We investigate the role of commitment in optimal stopping by studying all the variants between Prophet Inequality (PI) and Pandora's Box (PB). Both problems deal with a set of variables drawn from known distributions. In PI the gambler…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 José Correa , Evangelia Gergatsouli , Bruno Ziliotto

On information security outsourcing market, an important reason that firms do not want to let outside firms(usually called MSSPs-Managed Security Service Providers) to take care of their security need is that they worry about service…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Wen Ding , William Yurcik

Players are statistical learners who learn about payoffs from data. They may interpret the same data differently, but have common knowledge of a class of learning procedures. I propose a metric for the analyst's "confidence" in a strategic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-13 Annie Liang

We present a novel method to compute $\textit{assume-guarantee contracts}$ in non-zerosum two-player games over finite graphs where each player has a different $ \omega $-regular winning condition. Given a game graph $G$ and two parity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Ashwani Anand , Satya Prakash Nayak , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

Static reduction of information structures (ISs) is a method that is commonly adopted in stochastic control, team theory, and game theory. One approach entails change of measure arguments, which has been crucial for stochastic analysis and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-13 Sina Sanjari , Tamer Başar , Serdar Yüksel

We study multi-player turn-based games played on (potentially infinite) directed graphs. An outcome is assigned to every play of the game. Each player has a preference relation on the set of outcomes which allows him to compare plays. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Véronique Bruyère , Stéphane Le Roux , Arno Pauly , Jean-François Raskin