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We present electrical transport experiments performed on submicron hybrid devices made of a ferromagnetic conductor (Co) and a superconducting (Al) electrode. The sample was patterned in order to separate the contributions of the Co…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Giroud , K. Hasselbach , H. Courtois , D. Mailly , B. Pannetier

The interface properties between gold (Au) contacts and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are critical for optimizing the performance of semiconductor devices. This study investigates the impact of metal dopants (D) on the transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Saurabh Kharwar , Soham Sinha , Tarun Kumar Agarwal

A model is presented for two-dimensional superconductivity at semiconductor-on-metal interfaces mediated by Coulomb interactions between electronically-active interface charges in the semiconductor and screening charges in the metal. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

Two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) confined to the surface of narrowband semiconductors have attracted great interest since they can easily integrate with superconductivity (or ferromagnetism) enabling new possibilities in hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Kaushini Wickramasinghe , William Mayer , Joseph Yuan , Tri Nguyen , Lucy Jiao , Vladimir Manucharyan , Javad Shabani

Generating high magnetic fields requires materials with not only high electric conductivity, but also good strength properties in order to withstand the necessarily strong Lorentz forces. A number of bi-metal composites, most notably Cu/Nb,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Daniel N. Blaschke , John S. Carpenter , Abigail Hunter

Motivated by the anomalous c-axis transport properties of the quasi two-dimensional metal, $\rm Sr_2 Ru O_4$, and related compounds, we have studied the interlayer hopping of single electrons that are coupled strongly to c-axis bosons. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Ho , A. J. Schofield

Amorphous complexions in nanocrystalline metals have the potential to improve mechanical properties and radiation tolerance, as well as resistance to grain growth. In this study, the stability of amorphous complexions in binary and ternary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

One of the major industrial challenges is to profit from some fascinating physical features present at the nanoscale. The production of dissipationless nanoswitches (or nanocontacts) is one of such attractive applications. Nevertheless, the…

Controlling anisotropy in self-assembled structures enables engineering of materials with highly directional response. Here, we harness the anisotropic growth of ice walls in a thermal gradient to assemble an anisotropic refractory metal…

We examine transport in a holographic model which describes, through a nonlinear gauge field sector, generic nonlinear interactions between the charge carriers. Scaling exponents are introduced by using geometries which are nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Sera Cremonini , Anthony Hoover , Li Li , Steven Waskie

The resistivity scaling of metals is a crucial limiting factor for further downscaling of interconnects in nanoelectronic devices that affects signal delay, heat production, and energy consumption. Here, we generalize a commonly considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Kristof Moors , Kiroubanand Sankaran , Geoffrey Pourtois , Christoph Adelmann

The intercalated two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have attracted much attention for their designable structure and novel properties. Among this family, host materials with low symmetry such as 1T' phase TMDCs…

The magnitude of the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the longitudinal resistance in compressively strained (Ga0.95, Mn0.05)As epilayers were measured for the first time down to temperatures as low as 30 mK. Below temperatures of 3K…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Honolka , S. Masmanidis , H. X. Tang , D. D. Awschalom , M. L. Roukes

Shrinking CMOS interconnect dimensions to the nanometer scale intensifies electron scattering at surfaces, interfaces, and grain boundaries, causing severe conductivity loss and challenging copper-based designs. Here we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 YoungJun Lee , Jin Soo Lee , Seungjun Lee , Seoung-Hun Kang , Young-Kyun Kwon

The composite material, consisting of metallic particles Ag5Pb2O6 diluted in insulating CuO matrix, has been investigated in a narrow concentration range separating ballistic tunnel transport from hopping conductivity. The formation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Danije Djurek

In ballistic transport, the movement of charged carriers is essentially unimpeded by scattering events. In this limit, microscopic parameters such as crystal momentum, spin and quantum phases are well conserved, allowing electrons to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yongjin Cho , Su Jae Kim , Min-Hyoung Jung , Yousil Lee , Hu Young Jeong , Young-Min Kim , Hu-Jong Lee , Seong-Gon Kim , Se-Young Jeong , Gil-Ho Lee

The antiferromagnetic (AFM) CuMnAs alloy with tetragonal structure is a promising material for the AFM spintronics. The resistivity measurements indicate the presence of defects about whose types and concentrations is more speculated as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 F. Maca , J. Kudrnovsky , P. Balaz , V. Drchal , K. Carva , I. Turek

We present a systematic study of the magnetic properties of L1$_0$ binary alloys FeNi, CoNi, MnAl and MnGa via two different density functional theory approaches. Our calculations show large magnetocrystalline anisotropies in the order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Alexander Edström , Jonathan Chico , Adam Jakobsson , Anders Bergman , Jan Rusz

We investigate the thermodynamics and phase stability of the AlTiVCr lightweight high-entropy alloy using a combination of ab initio electronic structure calculations, a concentration wave analysis, and atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christopher D. Woodgate , Hubert J. Naguszewski , Nicolas F. Piwek , David Redka

We study transport properties of the helical edge states of two-dimensional integer and fractional topological insulators via double constrictions. Such constrictions couple the upper and lower edges of the sample, and can be made and tuned…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Chia-Wei Huang , Sam T. Carr , Dmitri Gutman , Efrat Shimshoni , Alexander D. Mirlin