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We show how solitary states in a system of globally coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators can lead to the emergence of chimera states. By a numerical bifurcation analysis of a suitable reduced system in the thermodynamic limit we demonstrate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Leonhard Schülen , Alexander Gerdes , Matthias Wolfrum , Anna Zakharova

We numerically and analytically analyze transitions between different synchronous states in a network of globally coupled phase oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions. The elements within the attractive or repulsive group…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Erik Teichmann , Michael Rosenblum

We discuss the desynchronization transition in networks of globally coupled identical oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions. We show that, if attractive and repulsive groups act in antiphase or close to that, a solitary…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuri Maistrenko , Bogdan Penkovsky , Michael Rosenblum

We analyze the simplest model of identical coupled phase oscillators subject to two-body and three-body interactions with permutation symmetry. This model is derived from an ensemble of weakly coupled nonlinear oscillators by phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Iván León , Riccardo Muolo , Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao

Coupled limit cycle oscillators with pairwise interactions depict phase transitions to amplitude or oscillation death. This Letter introduces a scheme for higher-order interactions, which can not be decomposed into pairwise interactions. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Subhasanket Dutta , Umesh Kumar Verma , Sarika Jalan

Synchronization processes play critical roles in the functionality of a wide range of both natural and man-made systems. Recent work in physics and neuroscience highlights the importance of higher-order interactions between dynamical units,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

We study two identical FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators which are coupled with one or two different time delays. If only a single delay coupling is used, the length of the delay determines whether the synchronization manifold is transversally…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Arindam Saha , Ulrike Feudel

How higher-order interactions influence the dynamics of second order phase oscillators? We address this question using three coupled Kuramoto phase oscillators with inertia under both pairwise and higher order interactions, finding…

Small lattices of $N$ nearest neighbor coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with time-delayed coupling are studied, and compared with systems of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with the same delayed coupling. Bifurcations of equilibria in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikola Buric , Dragana Todorovic

We study two delay-coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, introducing a mismatch between the delay times, as the simplest representation of interacting neurons. We demonstrate that the presence of delays can cause periodic oscillations which…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Anastasiia Panchuk , Markus Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We demonstrate that solitary states can be widely observed for networks of coupled oscillators with local, non-local and global couplings, and they preserve in both thermodynamic and Hamiltonian limits. We show that depending on units' and…

We report a spectrum of exotic frequency-locked states in a ring of phase oscillators with pure three-body interactions. For identical oscillators, the system hosts a vast multiplicity of stable quantized frequency-locked states without…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jinfeng Liang , Shanshan Zhu , Yang Li , Qionglin Dai , Haihong Li , Junzhong Yang

Most previous studies on coupled dynamical systems assume that all interactions between oscillators take place uniformly in time, but in reality, this does not necessarily reflect the usual scenario. The heterogeneity in the timings of such…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Shiva Dixit , Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Dibakar Ghosh , Manish Dev Shrimali

In this article, we analyze a nonlocal ring network of adaptively coupled phase oscillators. We observe a variety of frequency-synchronized states such as phase-locked, multicluster and solitary states. For an important subclass of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rico Berner , Alicja Polanska , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

Chimera states are complex spatio-temporal patterns that consist of coexisting domains of spatially coherent and incoherent dynamics. This counterintuitive phenomenon was first observed in systems of identical oscillators with symmetric…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Iryna Omelchenko , Astero Provata , Johanne Hizanidis , Eckehard Schoell , Philipp Hoevel

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is observed in many natural and engineered systems and emerges due to the interactions within the system. It can be both beneficial, e.g., in power grids, and harmful, e.g., in epileptic seizures. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Martin Moriamé , Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti , Maxime Lucas

Understanding how higher-order interactions affect collective behavior is a central problem in nonlinear dynamics and complex systems. Most works have focused on a single higher-order coupling function, neglecting other viable choices. Here…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Per Sebastian Skardal , Federico Battiston , Maxime Lucas , Matthew S Mizuhara , Giovanni Petri , Yuanzhao Zhang

Coupled oscillator networks provide mathematical models for interacting periodic processes. If the coupling is weak, phase reduction -- the reduction of the dynamics onto an invariant torus -- captures the emergence of collective dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-06 Christian Bick , Tobias Böhle , Christian Kuehn

We consider the nonlinear extension of the Kuramoto model of globally coupled phase oscillators where the phase shift in the coupling function depends on the order parameter. A bifurcation analysis of the transition from fully synchronous…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Oleksandr Burylko , Arkady Pikovsky

We study synchronization dynamics in populations of coupled phase oscillators with higher-order interactions and community structure. We find that the combination of these two properties gives rise to a number of states unsupported by…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Per Sebastian Skardal , Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo
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