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We present time-dependent analytic solutions to the Einstein equations coupled with a dilaton (scalar) field. The background geometry for the solutions is a product of an N-dimensional spherically symmetric space and a d-dimensional flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

A variational formulation is given for a theory of gravity coupled to a massive vector in four dimensions, with Asymptotically Lifshitz boundary conditions on the fields. For theories with critical exponent z=2 we obtain a well-defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Robert Mann , Robert McNees

In this paper we present an alternative cosmological extension of the three-dimensional extended Newtonian Chern-Simons gravity by switching on the torsion. The theory is obtained as a non-relativistic limit of an enhancement and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Patrick Concha , Evelyn Rodríguez , Gustavo Rubio , Paola Yañez

We formulate the most general gravitational models with constant negative curvature ("hyperbolic gravity") on an arbitrary orientable two-dimensional surface of genus $g$ with $b$ circle boundaries in terms of a $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Frank Ferrari

We study $2D$ supergravity in a covariant and gauge independent way. The theory is obtained from $2D$ bosonic gravity following the square root method and the diffeomorphism superalgebra is explicitly computed. We argue that our approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Gamboa , C. Ramirez

We construct the non-relativistic and Carrollian versions of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. In the second order formulation, there are no divergences in the non-relativistic and Carrollian limits. Instead, in the first order formalism there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Joaquim Gomis , Diego Hidalgo , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

Two dimensional gravity with torsion is proved to be equivalent to special types of generalized 2d dilaton gravity. E.g. in one version, the dilaton field is shown to be expressible by the extra scalar curvature, constructed for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. O. Katanaev , W. Kummer , H. Liebl

A class of the $D=4$ gravity models describing a coupled system of $n$ Abelian vector fields and the symmetric $n \times n$ matrix generalizations of the dilaton and Kalb-Ramond fields is considered. It is shown that the Pecci-Quinn axion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 O. Kechkin , M. Yurova

In the present paper, we briefly review recent studies of second-order gravitational perturbations in braneworld models. After we consider the possibility of pathological behavior of gravity at higher orders of perturbation, second-order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hideaki Kudoh

The recent observational data in cosmology seem to indicate that the universe is currently expanding in an accelerated way. An intriguing interpretation of these data is that they may just be signalling that Einstein's General Relativity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

We study canonical quantization of a class of 2d dilaton gravity models, which contains the model proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger. A set of non-canonical phase space variables is found, forming an $SL(2,{\bf R}) \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

The asymptotic structure of three-dimensional hypergravity without cosmological constant is analyzed. In the case of gravity minimally coupled to a spin-$5/2$ field, a consistent set of boundary conditions is proposed, being wide enough so…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

A general homogeneous two dimensional dilaton gravity model considered recently by Lemos and S\` a, is given quantum matter Polyakov corrections and is solved numerically for several static, equilibrium scenarii. Classically the dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Justin Hayward

In this work we construct holographic boundary theories for linearized 3D gravity, for a general family of finite or quasi-local boundaries. These boundary theories are directly derived from the dynamics of 3D gravity by computing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , Florian Hopfmueller

We demonstrate that generic two-dimensional Horndeski theories can arise from the reduction of pure gravities in $d \geq 4$ dimensions, and therefore generic onshell configurations for the two-dimensional metric and scalar field correspond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Johanna Borissova

In the present work we find novel Newtonian gravity models in three spacetime dimensions. We first present a Maxwellian version of the extended Newtonian gravity, which is obtained as the non-relativistic limit of a particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez , Gustavo Rubio

For the description of the Universe expansion, compatible with observational data, a model of modified gravity - Lovelock gravity with dilaton - is investigated. D-dimensional space with 3- and (D-4)-dimensional maximally symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ilya V. Kirnos , Andrew N. Makarenko

The dilaton gravity models in two dimensions, including the Jackiw--Teitelboim model and its deformations, are particular cases of Poisson sigma models. Target space diffeomorphisms map one Poisson sigma model to another. We propose to use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Carlos Valcarcel , Dmitri Vassilevich

We consider theories describing the dynamics of a four-dimensional metric, whose Lagrangian is diffeomorphism invariant and depends at most on second derivatives of the metric. Imposing degeneracy conditions we find a set of Lagrangians…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Marco Crisostomi , Karim Noui , Christos Charmousis , David Langlois

In $D$-dimensional dilaton gravitational model with the central charge deficit the generalized Friedmann-type cosmological solutions (spatially homogeneous and isotropic) are obtained and classified.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov , E. G. Vorontsova