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We prove the following superexponential distribution inequality: for any integrable $g$ on $[0,1)^{d}$ with zero average, and any $\lambda>0$ \[ |\{ x \in [0,1)^{d} \; :\; g \geq\lambda \}| \leq e^{-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-21 Paata Ivanisvili , Sergei Treil

The paper focuses on a multidimensional optimization problem, which is formulated in terms of tropical mathematics and consists in minimizing a nonlinear objective function subject to linear inequality constraints. To solve the problem, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-15 Nikolai Krivulin

This paper is devoted to improvements of Sobolev and Onofri inequalities. The additional terms involve the dual counterparts, i.e. Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. The Onofri inequality is achieved as a limit case of Sobolev type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-02 Jean Dolbeault , Gaspard Jankowiak

We study existence of maximizer for the Trudinger-Moser inequality with general nonlinearity of the critical growth on $R^2$, as well as on the disk. We derive a very sharp threshold nonlinearity between the existence and the non-existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Slim Ibrahim , Nader Masmoudi , Kenji Nakanishi , Federica Sani

In the paper the one-dimensional one-center scattering problem with the initial potential $\alpha |x|^{-1}$ on the whole axis is treated and reduced to the search for allowable self-adjoint extensions. Using the laws of conservation as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Mineev

We prove all the maximizers of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality are smooth. More generally, we show all the nonnegative critical functions are smooth, radial with respect to some points and strictly decreasing in the radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fengbo Hang

In this paper we propose a unified approach, based on limiting interpolation, to investigate the embeddings for the Sobolev space $(\dot{W}^k_p(\mathcal{X}))_0, \, \mathcal{X} \in \{\mathbb{R}^d, \mathbb{T}^d, \Omega\}$, in the subcritical…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Oscar Domínguez , Sergey Tikhonov

In this paper we discuss spectral properties of operators associated with the least-squares finite element approximation of elliptic partial differential equations. The convergence of the discrete eigenvalues and eigenfunctions towards the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi

This paper studies the problem of finding best rank-1 approximations for both symmetric and nonsymmetric tensors. For symmetric tensors, this is equivalent to optimizing homogeneous polynomials over unit spheres; for nonsymmetric tensors,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-30 Jiawang Nie , Li Wang

We present a new approach to the numerical upscaling for elliptic problems with rough diffusion coefficient at high contrast. It is based on the localizable orthogonal decomposition of $H^1$ into the image and the kernel of some novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Daniel Peterseim , Robert Scheichl

We develop a new method to obtain symmetrization inequalities of Sobolev type. Our approach leads to new inequalities and considerable simplification in the theory of embeddings of Sobolev spaces based on rearrangement invariant spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-06-21 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman , Evgeniy Pustylnik

It is proved the existence of entire solutions of the Laplace's and minimal hypersurface's PDEs on a Hadamard manifold $M$ under certain curvature conditions by investigating the asymptotic Dirichlet's problems for these PDEs. In the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-29 Jaime Ripoll , Miriam Telichevesky

We develop a universal distributional calculus for regulated volumes of metrics that are singular along hypersurfaces. When the hypersurface is a conformal infinity we give simple integrated distribution expressions for the divergences and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-03 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

A new multidimensional optimization problem is considered in the tropical mathematics setting. The problem is to minimize a nonlinear function defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield and given by a conjugate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-12 Nikolai Krivulin

We prove \emph{optimal} improvements of the Hardy inequality on the hyperbolic space. Here, optimal means that the resulting operator is critical in the sense of [J.Funct.Anal. 266 (2014), pp. 4422-89], namely the associated inequality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo , Yehuda Pinchover

Efficient solution of the lowest eigenmodes is studied for a family of related eigenvalue problems with common $2\times 2$ block structure. It is assumed that the upper diagonal block varies between different versions while the lower…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Antti Hannukainen , Jarmo Malinen , Antti Ojalammi

We consider the problem of jointly estimating the number as well as the parameters of two-dimensional sinusoidal signals, observed in the presence of an additive colored noise field. We begin by elaborating on the least squares estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-01-21 Mark Kliger , Joseph M. Francos

In this paper, we investigate the minimization problem : $$ \inf_{ \displaystyle{\begin{array}{lll} u \in H_0^1(\Omega), v \in H_0^1(\Omega),\\ \quad \| u \|_{L^{q}} =1, \quad \| v \|_{L^{q}} = 1 \end{array}}} \left[ \frac{1}{2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Asma Benhamida , Rejeb Hadiji

A multidimensional extremal problem in the idempotent algebra setting is considered which consists in minimizing a nonlinear functional defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield. The problem integrates two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-25 Nikolai Krivulin

We present an $\ell^2_2+\ell_1$-regularized discrete least squares approximation over general regions under assumptions of hyperinterpolation, named hybrid hyperinterpolation. Hybrid hyperinterpolation, using a soft thresholding operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Congpei An , Jiashu Ran , Alvise Sommariva