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In recent years crowdsourcing has become the method of choice for gathering labeled training data for learning algorithms. Standard approaches to crowdsourcing view the process of acquiring labeled data separately from the process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Pranjal Awasthi , Avrim Blum , Nika Haghtalab , Yishay Mansour

Accurate mobile device localization is critical for emerging 5G/6G applications such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. In this paper, we propose a unified localization method that integrates model-based and machine learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Yuhao Zhang , Guangjin Pan , Musa Furkan Keskin , Ossi Kaltiokallio , Mikko Valkama , Henk Wymeersch

We propose a mobile crowdsourced sensors selection approach to improve the journey planning service especially in areas where no wireless or vehicular sensors are available. We develop a location estimation model of journey services based…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Ahmed Ben Said , Abdelkarim Erradi , Azadeh Ghari Neiat , Athman Bouguettaya

Leveraging received signal strength (RSS) measurements for indoor localization is highly attractive due to their inherent availability in ubiquitous wireless protocols. However, prevailing RSS-based methods often depend on complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Muhammad Salman , Lismer Andres Caceres-Najarro

Unsupervised Deep Distance Metric Learning (UDML) aims to learn sample similarities in the embedding space from an unlabeled dataset. Traditional UDML methods usually use the triplet loss or pairwise loss which requires the mining of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Binh X. Nguyen , Binh D. Nguyen , Gustavo Carneiro , Erman Tjiputra , Quang D. Tran , Thanh-Toan Do

Received Signal Strength (RSS) is considered as a promising measurement for indoor positioning. Lots of RSS-based localization methods have been proposed by its convenience and low cost. This paper focuses on two challenging issues in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Wei Li , Zimu Yuan , Wei Zhao

Navigation in dense crowds is a well-known open problem in robotics with many challenges in mapping, localization, and planning. Traditional solutions consider dense pedestrians as passive/active moving obstacles that are the cause of all…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Tingxiang Fan , Dawei Wang , Wenxi Liu , Jia Pan

Device-free localization (DFL) is an emerging technology for estimating the position of a human or object that is not equipped with any electronic tag, nor participate actively in the localization process. Similar to device-based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Osama T. Ibrahim , Walid Gomaa , Moustafa Youssef

Spectrum cartography constructs maps of metrics such as channel gain or received signal power across a geographic area of interest using spatially distributed sensor measurements. Applications of these maps include network planning,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Yves Teganya , Daniel Romero , Luis Miguel Lopez Ramos , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano

Crowdsourcing utilizes the wisdom of crowds for collective classification via information (e.g., labels of an item) provided by labelers. Current crowdsourcing algorithms are mainly unsupervised methods that are unaware of the quality of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Pin-Yu Chen , Chia-Wei Lien , Fu-Jen Chu , Pai-Shun Ting , Shin-Ming Cheng

Mobile crowdsensing allows a large number of mobile devices to measure phenomena of common interests and form a body of knowledge about natural and social environments. In order to get location annotations for indoor mobile crowdsensing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Qiang Xu , Rong Zheng , Ezzeldin Tahoun

Labeling is onerous for crowd counting as it should annotate each individual in crowd images. Recently, several methods have been proposed for semi-supervised crowd counting to reduce the labeling efforts. Given a limited labeling budget,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Yongtuo Liu , Sucheng Ren , Liangyu Chai , Hanjie Wu , Jing Qin , Dan Xu , Shengfeng He

Structural displacement is crucial for structural health monitoring, although it is very challenging to measure in field conditions. Most existing displacement measurement methods are costly, labor intensive, and insufficiently accurate for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Jongbin Won , Jong-Woong Park , Do-Soo Moon

Accurate localization of non-cooperative signal sources in non-line-of-sight (NLoS) environments remains a critical challenge with a wide range of applications, including autonomous navigation, industrial automation, and emergency response.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Xiucheng Wang , Qiming Zhang , Nan Cheng

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a promising technology to enhance indoor wireless communication and sensing performance. However, the construction of reliable received signal strength (RSS)-based fingerprint…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Xin Cheng , Yu He , Menglu Li , Ruoguang Li , Feng Shu , Guangjie Han

Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These substructures are typically small compared to the overall graph, enabling the problem to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Zhaiming Shen , Sung Ha Kang

Location knowledge in indoor environment using Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) has become very useful and popular in recent years. Indoor wireless localization suffers from severe multi-path fading and non-line-of-sight conditions. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Gang Wang , Zuxuan Zhang

RSS-based device-free localization (DFL) is a very promising technique which allows localizing the target without attaching any electronic tags in wireless environments. In cluttered indoor environments, the performance of DFL degrades due…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Zhenghuan Wang , Heng Liu , Shengxin Xu , Xiangyuan Bu , Jianping An

This paper considers the challenge of evaluating a set of classifiers, as done in shared task evaluations like the KDD Cup or NIST TREC, without expert labels. While expert labels provide the traditional cornerstone for evaluating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-06 Hyun Joon Jung , Matthew Lease

A multiple classifiers fusion localization technique using received signal strengths (RSSs) of visible light is proposed, in which the proposed system transmits different intensity modulated sinusoidal signals by LEDs and the signals…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-21 Xiansheng Guo , Sihua Shao , Nirwan Ansari , Abdallah Khreishah