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相关论文: On the Derivation of the Cosmological Gurzadyan's …

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The issue and proof of Gurzadyan theorem are presented concisely, avoiding tedious and unnecessary calculations that would mask what is essential. The goal is to provide a good mathematical and physical understanding of the theorem, making…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Christian Carimalo

Newton's "superb theorem" for the gravitational inverse-square-law force states that a spherically symmetric mass distribution attracts a body outside as if the entire mass were concentrated at the center. This theorem is crucial for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Christoph Schmid

A gravitational potential has the spherical property when the field outside any uniform spherical shell is indistinguishable from that of a point mass at the center. We present the general potentials that possess this property on constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Ava K. Tse , Olivia M. Markowich , Trung V. Phan

The classical gravitational two-body problem is generalized in order to be applicable also to weak gravitational fields. The equation of motion holds both for terrestrial and large cosmic scales, the Newtonian gravitational law represents a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Jozef Klačka

It is shown that the cosmological constant links the roots both of General Relativity and Newtonian gravity via the general function satisfying Newton's theorem according to which the gravitating sphere acts as a point mass situated in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 V. G. Gurzadyan

Laboratory experiments on gravitation are usually performed with objects of constant density, so that the analysis of the forces concerns only the geometry of their shape. In an ideal experiment, the shapes of the constituent parts will be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John W. Barrett

If the presence of a gravitational field breaks the Lorentz symmetry valid for special relativity, an "absolute motion" might be detectable. We summarize a scalar theory of gravity with a such "ether", which starts from a tentative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Mayeul Arminjon

A classical theorem states that two confocal ellipsoids, each of them endowed with a surface distribution of mass which is called homeoidal, exert the same Newtonian force on an exterior point if they have the same total mass. We extend…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Alain Albouy

Well-known to specialists but little-known to the wider audience is that Newtonian gravity can be understood as geodesic motion in space-time, where time is absolute and space is Euclidean. Newtonian cosmology formulated by Heckmann agrees…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. L. McCauley

Despite all fundamental objections against Newtonian concepts in cosmology, the Friedmann equation derives from these in an astoundingly simple way through application of the shell theorem and conservation of Newtonian energy in an infinite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Herman Telkamp

A simple general relativity theory for objects moving in gravitational fields is developed based on studying the behavior of an atom in a gravitational field. The theory is applied to calculate the satellite time dilation, light deflection…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yehea I. Ismail

Based on the Generalized Principle of Inertia, which states that: \emph{An inanimate object moves freely, that is, with zero acceleration, in its own spacetime, whose geometry is determined by all of the forces affecting it,} we geometrize…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yaakov Friedman , Tzvi Scarr

A mass distribution is analyzed in terms of classical gravitational field theory. Newton's law of gravitation is consistently applied on the assumption that the equivalence of energy and mass according to Einstein's theory of relativity is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Helmut Kling

The formula for dark energy density derived by Gurzadyan and Xue provides a value of density parameter of dark energy in remarkable agreement with current cosmological datasets, unlike numerous phenomenological dark energy scenarios where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 G. V. Vereshchagin , G. Yegorian

Gravitational force manifested in its affect on rotational velocity is what indicates the presence of dark matter in individual galaxies. Newtonian mechanics is generally used to derive the relationship between rotational velocity and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder

A tetrad-based procedure is presented for solving Einstein's field equations for spherically-symmetric systems; this approach was first discussed by Lasenby et al. in the language of geometric algebra. The method is used to derive metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roshina Nandra , Anthony N. Lasenby , Michael P. Hobson

The common nature of dark matter and dark energy is argued in [1] based on the approach that the cosmological constant \Lambda enters the weak-field General Relativity following from Newton theorem on the "sphere-point mass" equivalency…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

A General Theory of the Standard Model (GSM) is built in a spin-related gravigauge spacetime, based on the conformal inhomogeneous spin gauge symmetry WS$_c$(1,3)=SP(1,3)$\rtimes$W$^{1,3}$$\rtimes$SP$_c$(1,1) and the scaling gauge symmetry…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Yue-Liang Wu

In this paper, I study spherically symmetric solutions in a simple class of geometric sigma models of the Universe. This class of models is a subclass of the wider class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The purpose of this work is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Milovan Vasilić

A theorem due to Bob Geroch and Pong Soo Jang ["Motion of a Body in General Relativity." Journal of Mathematical Physics 16(1), (1975)] provides the sense in which the geodesic principle has the status of a theorem in General Relativity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 James Owen Weatherall
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