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相关论文: Critical quantum metrology using non-Hermitian spi…

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The continuous monitoring of driven-dissipative systems offers new avenues for quantum advantage in metrology. This approach mixes temporal and spatial correlations in a manner distinct from traditional metrology, leading to ambiguities in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Gideon Lee , Ron Belyansky , Liang Jiang , Aashish A. Clerk

Driving a quantum system out of equilibrium while preserving its subtle quantum mechanical correlations on large scales presents a major challenge, both fundamentally and for technological applications. At its core, this challenge is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Rohan Mittal , Tom Zander , Johannes Lang , Sebastian Diehl

Non-Hermitian quantum system recently have attracted a lots of attentions theoretically and experimentally. However, the results based on the single-particle picture may not apply to understand the property of non-Hermitian many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Wen-Bin He , Jiasen Jin , Fernando Iemini , Hai-Qing Lin

We present a theoretical study of quantum phases and quantum phase transitions occurring in non-Hermitian $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric superconducting qubits chains described by a transverse-field Ising spin model. A non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Grigory A. Starkov , Mikhail V. Fistoul , Ilya M. Eremin

We propose a method to determine the magnetic exchange interaction and on-site anisotropy tensors of extended Heisenberg spin models from density functional theory including relativistic effects. The method is based on the…

We investigate the dephasing dynamics of a qubit as an effective mechanism for estimating the temperature of its surrounding environment for different symmetrizes. Our approach is fundamentally quantum, leveraging the qubit's susceptibility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Anass Hminat , Abdallah Slaoui , Rachid Ahl Laamara , Mourad Telmini

Critical phenomena have been extensively investigated both theoretically and experimentally in many fields, such as condensed matter physics, biology, e.g., brain criticality, and cosmology. In particular, the behaviour of response…

It is a general fact that the coupling constant of an interacting many-body Hamiltonian do not correspond to any observable and one has to infer its value by an indirect measurement. For this purpose, quantum systems at criticality can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carmen Invernizzi , Michael Korbman , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Matteo G. A Paris

We propose a method to perform precision measurements of the interaction parameters in systems of N ultra-cold spin 1/2 atoms. The spectroscopy is realized by first creating a coherent spin superposition of the two relevant internal states…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. M. Rey , L. Jiang , M. D. Lukin

We analyze a model for spin squeezing based on the so-called counter-twisting Hamiltonian, including the effects of dissipation and finite system size. We discuss the conditions under which the Heisenberg limit, i.e. phase sensitivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. André , M. D. Lukin

Super-Heisenberg scaling, which scales as $N^{-\beta}$ with $\beta>1$ in terms of the number of particles $N$ or $T^{-\beta}$ in terms of the evolution time $T$, is better than Heisenberg scaling in quantum metrology. It has been proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu

We study quantum criticality in a holographic Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton--Axion (EMDA) p-wave superconductor exhibiting a superconductor--insulator transition (SIT). By tracking the superconducting energy gap, we show that approaching the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Zhe Yang , Fang-Jing Cheng , Guoyang Fu , Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu

We study the spin-$1/2$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg-Kitaev-$\Gamma$ model in the anisotropic (Toric code) limit to reveal the nature of the quantum phase transition between the gapped $Z_2$ quantum spin liquid and a spin ordered phase (driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Animesh Nanda , Kusum Dhochak , Subhro Bhattacharjee

We investigate thermal and nonthermal quantum correlations in the one dimensional spin 1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model. Using tools from quantum information theory such as generalized concurrence, negativity, and various measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ghader Najarbashi , Hassan Bahmani , Babak Tarighi

Spin cat states are promising candidates for quantum-enhanced measurement. Here, we analytically show that the ultimate measurement precision of spin cat states approaches the Heisenberg limit, where the uncertainty is inversely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Jiahao Huang , Min Zhuang , Bo Lu , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

We consider the problem of fermions interacting with gapless long-wavelength collective bosonic modes. The theory describes, among other cases, a ferromagnetic quantum-critical point (QCP) and a QCP towards nematic ordering. We construct a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Rech , C. Pepin , A. V. Chubukov

Non-Hermitian systems with parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry give rise to exceptional points (EPs) with exceptional properties that arise due to the coalescence of eigenvectors. Such systems have been extensively explored in the…

We examine the limits of applicability of a simple non-Hermitian model for exciton/plasmon interactions in the presence of dissipation and dephasing. The model can be used as an alternative to the more complete Lindblad density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Cristian L. Cortes , Matthew Otten , Stephen K. Gray

Using a recently proposed measure for divisibility of a dynamical map, we study the non-Markovian character of a quantum evolution of a driven spin-$S$ system weakly coupled to a bosonic bath. The complete tomographic knowledge about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Xiang Hao , Xuefen Xu , Xiaoqun Wang

Quantum metrology utilizes quantum effects to reach higher precision measurements of physical quantities compared with their classical counterparts. However the ubiquitous decoherence obstructs its application. Recently, non-Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Kai Bai , Hong-Gang Luo , Wenxian Zhang , Meng Xiao