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Governments have used social distancing to stem the spread of COVID-19, but lack evidence on the most effective policy to ensure compliance. We examine the effectiveness of fines and informational messages (nudges) in promoting social…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-19 Edoardo Gallo , Darija Barak , Alastair Langtry

Social media have become the main vehicle of information production and consumption online. Millions of users every day log on their Facebook or Twitter accounts to get updates and news, read about their topics of interest, and become…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Zeyao Yang

An abundance of literature has shown that the injection of noise into complex socio-economic systems can improve their resilience. This study aims to understand whether the same applies in the context of information diffusion in social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Diana Riazi , Giacomo Livan

Social media are used as main discussion channels by millions of individuals every day. The content individuals produce in daily social-media-based micro-communications, and the emotions therein expressed, may impact the emotional states of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Zeyao Yang

Can digital ads encourage users exposed to inaccurate information sources to follow accurate ones? We conduct a large-scale field experiment (N=28,582) on X, formerly Twitter, with users who follow accounts that spread health…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Laura Kurek , Joshua Ashkinaze , Ceren Budak , Eric Gilbert

The deliberative potential of online platforms has been widely examined. However, little is known about how various interface-based reflection nudges impact the quality of deliberation. This paper presents two user studies with 12 and 120…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Shun Yi Yeo , Gionnieve Lim , Jie Gao , Weiyu Zhang , Simon Tangi Perrault

Members of different political groups not only disagree about issues but also dislike and distrust each other. While social media can amplify this emotional divide -- called affective polarization by political scientists -- there is a lack…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Kristina Lerman , Dan Feldman , Zihao He , Ashwin Rao

Influence campaigns in online social networks are often run by organizations, political parties, and nation states to influence large audiences. These campaigns are employed through the use of agents in the network that share persuasive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yen-Shao Chen , Tauhid Zaman

We restrict the propagation of misinformation in a social-media-like environment while preserving the spread of correct information. We model the environment as a random network of users in which each news item propagates in the network in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yigit E. Bayiz , Ufuk Topcu

Social media platforms increasingly employ proactive moderation techniques, such as detecting and curbing toxic and uncivil comments, to prevent the spread of harmful content. Despite these efforts, such approaches are often criticized for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Xiaotian Su , Naim Zierau , Soomin Kim , April Yi Wang , Thiemo Wambsganss

Online social networking sites are experimenting with the following crowd-powered procedure to reduce the spread of fake news and misinformation: whenever a user is exposed to a story through her feed, she can flag the story as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Jooyeon Kim , Behzad Tabibian , Alice Oh , Bernhard Schoelkopf , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Online conversations are often interrupted by trolling, which causes emotional distress and conflict among users. Previous research has focused on moderating harmful content after it has been posted, but ways to manage emotions in real-time…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Akriti Verma , Shama Islam , Valeh Moghaddam , Adnan Anwar

In the digital era, information consumption is predominantly channeled through online news media disseminated on social media platforms. Understanding the complex dynamics of the news media environment and users habits within the digital…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Anna Bertani , Valeria Mazzeo , Riccardo Gallotti

So-called 'fast fashion' consumption, amplified through cost-effective e-commerce, constitutes a major factor negatively impacting climate change. A recently noted strategy to motivate consumers to more sustainable decisions is digital…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Milad Mirbabaie , Julian Marx , Johanna Germies

Interpersonal communication plays a key role in managing people's emotions, especially on digital platforms. Studies have shown that people use social media and consume online content to regulate their emotions and find support for rest and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Akriti Verma , Shama Islam , Valeh Moghaddam , Adnan Anwar , Sharon Horwood

The spread of disinformation (maliciously spread false information) in online social networks has become an important problem in today's society. Disinformation's spread is facilitated by the fact that individuals often accept false…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Corbit R. Sampson , Juan G. Restrepo

This paper focuses on sentiment mining and sentiment correlation analysis of web events. Although neural network models have contributed a lot to mining text information, little attention is paid to analysis of the inter-sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Xinzhi Wang , Shengcheng Yuan , Hui Zhang , Yi Liu

Information sharing on social networks is ubiquitous, intuitive, and occasionally accidental. However, people may be unaware of the potential negative consequences of disclosures, such as reputational damages. Yet, people use social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Yefim Shulman , Agnieszka Kitkowska , Joachim Meyer

Unlike traditional media, social media typically provides quantified metrics of how many users have engaged with each piece of content. Some have argued that the presence of these cues promotes the spread of misinformation. Here we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Ziv Epstein , Hause Lin , Gordon Pennycook , David Rand

Responding to misinformation online can be an exhausting and thankless task. It takes time and energy to write effective content, puts users at risk of online harassment, and strains personal relationships. Despite these challenges, there…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jina Yoon , Shreya Sathyanarayanan , Franziska Roesner , Amy X. Zhang