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Scalable and cost-effective solutions to renewable energy storage are essential to addressing the world's rising energy needs while reducing climate change. As we increase our reliance on renewable energy sources such as wind and solar,…

Future pathways for Great Britain's energy system decarbonisation have highlighted the importance of low-carbon hydrogen as an energy carrier and demand flexibility support. However, the potential application within various sectors…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Tatyana Dergunova , Andrew Lyden

The energy transition is reshaping electricity systems, bringing new challenges, and emphasizing the need for strategic planning. Energy policies play a crucial role in guiding this transition. However, assessing their impacts often…

The electrification of heavy-duty commercial vehicles (HDCVs) is pivotal in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and urban air pollution; however, this transition poses significant challenges for the existing electric grid, which is not…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Joseph N. E. Lucero , Ruixiao Sun , Brandon A. Miller , Simona Onori , Vivek A. Sujan

Detailed scheduling has traditionally been optimized for the reduction of makespan and manufacturing costs. However, growing awareness of environmental concerns and increasingly stringent regulations are pushing manufacturing towards…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Andrea Mencaroni , Pieter Leyman , Birger Raa , Stijn De Vuyst , Dieter Claeys

Green hydrogen has shown great potential to power microgrids as a primary source, yet the operation methodology under extreme events is still an open area. To fill this gap, this letter establishes an operational optimization strategy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Chaofan Lin , Peng Zhang , Xiaonan Lu

Hydrogen is central to the global energy transition when produced at low emissions. This paper introduces a renewable hydrogen production system model (HPSM) that optimizes a hybrid hydrogen production system (HPS) on a worldwide 50x50 km…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Stephan Kigle , Tapio Schmidt-Achert , Miguel Ángel Martínez Pérez

This study investigates the potential of hydrogen as a sustainable energy carrier for mobility applications in island territories, which are traditionally dependent on fossil fuel imports. Green hydrogen is identified as a key component of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-29 T. Moustapha Mai , C. Azzaro-Pantel , M. Chin Choi , M. Hajajji , C. Cristofari

Policy efforts have primarily focused on expanding variable renewable energy sources (vRES) to meet carbon emission reduction targets. The integration of high shares of renewables into the energy system is central to both policy making and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-04 Jan F. Wiegner , Madeleine Gibescu , Matteo Gazzani

In this report, several control strategies for microgrids with renewable energy resources and battery energy storage systems are proposed. Renewable energy has the potential to reduce global carbon emissions, while higher penetration of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Wenhao Zhuo

European countries are ambitious in both the net-zero transition and offshore energy resource development. The Irish and UK governments announced their commitments to offshore wind capacities - 37 and 125 GW, respectively, in 2050, more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Sheng Wang , Muhammad Maladoh Bah

Hydrogen is key in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in materials production. At the same time, it significantly affects mechanical properties, often causing unwanted embrittlement. However, rather than solely addressing these…

Cost optimal scenarios derived from models of a highly renewable electricity system depend on the specific input data, cost assumptions and system constraints. Here this influence is studied using a techno-economic optimisation model for a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-21 David P. Schlachtberger , Tom Brown , Mirko Schäfer , Stefan Schramm , Martin Greiner

The global climate change creates a dire need to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from thermal generation resources (TGRs). While microgrids are instrumental in enabling the deeper penetration of renewable resources, the short-term…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-15 Ogun Yurdakul , Fikret Sivrikaya , Sahin Albayrak

High costs of green hydrogen and of carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) have hindered policy ambition and slowed real-world deployment, despite their importance for decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors, including cement and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Yuezhang He , Hongxi Luo , Yuancheng Lin , Carl J. Talsma , Anna Li , Zhenqian Wang , Yujuan Fang , Pei Liu , Jesse D. Jenkins , Eric Larson , Zheng Li

We study the problem of hedging unit linked life insurance policies whose benefits depend on an investment fund that incorporates environmental criteria in its selection process. Offering these products poses two key challenges:…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2026-05-27 Katia Colaneri , Alessandra Cretarola , Edoardo Lombardo , Daniele Mancinelli

This paper focuses on assessing the potentials for the efficient low carbon development in green hydrogen and ammonia economy using an example of Ukraine as a case study. It describes the country prerequisites for the transition to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-31 Wadim Strielkowski

In the context of the Paris Agreement, Chile has pledged to reduce Greenhouse Gases (GHG) intensity by at least 30% below 2007 levels by 2030, and to phase out coal as a energy source by 2040, among other strategies. In pursue of these…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-23 Pía Amigo , Sebastián Cea-Echenique , Felipe Feijoo

Realizing a shared responsibility between providers and consumers is critical to manage the sustainability of HPC. However, while cost may motivate efficiency improvements by infrastructure operators, broader progress is impeded by a lack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Alok Kamatar , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Andre Bauer , Marcin Copik , Torsten Hoefler , Raul Castro Fernandez , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

An increasing number of individuals, companies and organizations are interested in computing and minimizing the carbon emissions associated with their real-time electricity consumption. To achieve this, they require a carbon signal, i.e. a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Joe Gorka , Noah Rhodes , Line Roald