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The paper studies the excitability properties of a generalized FitzHugh-Nagumo model. The model differs from the purely competitive FitzHugh-Nagumo model in that it accounts for the effect of cooperative gating variables such as activation…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-26 Alessio Franci , Guillaume Drion , Rodolphe Sepulchre

In the present work, a machine learning based constitutive model for electro-mechanically coupled material behavior at finite deformations is proposed. Using different sets of invariants as inputs, an internal energy density is formulated…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Dominik K. Klein , Rogelio Ortigosa , Jesús Martínez-Frutos , Oliver Weeger

We use a tight-binding model and the random-phase approximation to study the Coulomb excitations in simple-hexagonal-stacking multilayer graphene and discuss the field effects. The calculation results include the energy bands, the response…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ming-Fa Lin , Ying-Chih Chuang , Jhao-Ying Wu

In this work, we investigate the influence of torsion, Aharonov-Bohm flux, and external magnetic fields on the linear and nonlinear optical properties of a confined quantum system. The confinement potential is not assumed a priori, but…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

Biological membranes are host to proteins and molecules which may form domain-like structures resulting in spatially-varying material properties. Vesicles with such heterogeneous membranes can exhibit intricate shapes at equilibrium and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We consider an interacting system of particles with value in $\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$, governed by transport and diffusion on the first component, on that may serve as a representative model for kinetic models with a degenerate…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-09 Claudia Fonte Sanchez , Marc Hoffmann

Despite significant advances in understanding neuronal development, a fully quantitative framework that integrates intracellular mechanisms with environmental cues during axonal growth remains incomplete. Here, we present a unified…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-26 Kyle Cheng , Udathari Kumarasinghe , Cristian Staii

Bundles of filamentous polymers are primary structural components of a broad range of cytoskeletal structures, and their mechanical properties play key roles in cellular functions ranging from locomotion to mechanotransduction and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Claus Heussinger , Felix Schueller , Erwin Frey

We introduce a phenomenological model to study the properties of bundles of polar filaments which interact via active elements. The stability of the homogeneous state, the attractors of the dynamics in the unstable regime and the tensile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karsten Kruse , Frank Julicher

We derive rigorous results describing the asymptotic dynamics of a discrete time model of spiking neurons introduced in \cite{BMS}. Using symbolic dynamic techniques we show how the dynamics of membrane potential has a one to one…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-12 B. Cessac

Many biological processes are supported by special molecules, called motor proteins or molecular motors, that transport cellular cargoes along linear protein filaments and can reversibly associate to their tracks. Stimulated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Akriti Jindal , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Arvind Kumar Gupta

The distribution of voltage in sub-micron cellular domains remains poorly understood. In neurons, the voltage results from the difference in ionic concentrations which are continuously maintained by pumps and exchangers. However, it not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Alexis Tricot , Igor M. Sokolov , David Holcman

We study a class of dynamical multi-commodity flow networks in transportation networks. These are modeled as dynamical systems describing the evolution of the densities of a number of different commodities across the cells of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-26 Davide Sipione , Giacomo Como

In this article, we are interested in the behavior of a fully connected network of $N$ neurons, where $N$ tends to infinity. We assume that the neurons follow the stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo model, whose specificity is the non-linearity with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Laetitia Colombani , Pierre Le Bris

A widespread approach to characterise the aggregated flexibility of active distribution networks (ADNs) is to estimate the boundary of the feasible network operating areas using convex polygons in the P-Q space. However, such approximations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Andrey Churkin , Pierluigi Mancarella , Eduardo A. Martinez Cesena

This paper studies the phenomenon of conduction block in model neurons using high-frequency biphasic stimulation (HFBS). The focus is investigating the triggering of undesired onset action potentials when the HFBS is turned on. The approach…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Eduardo Cerpa , Nathaly Corrales , Matías Courdurier , Leonel E. Medina , Esteban Paduro

One of the central appealing properties of magnetic gels and elastomers is that their elastic moduli can reversibly be adjusted from outside by applying magnetic fields. The impact of the internal magnetic particle distribution on this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Giorgio Pessot , Peet Cremer , Dmitry Y. Borin , Stefan Odenbach , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Uncertainty quantification plays an important role in biomedical engineering as measurement data is often unavailable and literature data shows a wide variability. Using state-of-the-art methods one encounters difficulties when the number…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Ulrich Römer , Christian Schmidt , Ursula van Rienen , Sebastian Schöps

In the perspective of developing smart hybrid materials with customized features, ferrogels and magnetorheological elastomers allow a synergy of elasticity and magnetism. The interplay between elastic and magnetic properties gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

The behavior of neurons can be modeled by the FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillator model, consisting of two nonlinear differential equations, which simulates the behavior of nerve impulse conduction through the neuronal membrane. In this work, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Anderson Hoff , Juliana V. dos Santos , Cesar Manchein , Holokx A. Albuquerque
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