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This paper describes the experience with the calibration, reconstruction and evaluation of the timing capabilities of the CMS HGCAL prototype in the beam tests in 2018. The calibration procedure includes multiple steps and corrections…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-15 CMS HGCAL collaboration

High-granularity homogeneous electromagnetic calorimeters based on scintillating crystals and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are a promising option for future $e^{+}e^{-}$ Higgs factories, where both excellent energy resolution and a very…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Zhiyu Zhao , Dejing Du , Shu Li , Yong Liu , Baohua Qi , Jack Rolph , Haijun Yang

The possibilty of performing high-rate calorimetry with a slow scintillator crystal is studied. In this experimental situation, to avoid pulse pile-up, it can be necessary to base the energy measurement on only a fraction of the emitted…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. Bocci , D. Chao , G. Chiodi , R. Faccini , F. Ferroni , R. Lunadei , G. Martellotti , G. Penso , D. Pinci , L. Recchia

We have developed an algorithm dedicated to timing reconstruction in highly granular calorimeters(HGC). The performance of this algorithm is evaluated on an electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) with geometries comparable to the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Yuzhi Che , Vincent Boudry , Henri Videau , Muchen He , Manqi Ruan

Crilin (Crystal Calorimeter with Longitudinal Information) is a semi-homogeneous, longitudinally segmented electromagnetic calorimeter based on high-$Z$, ultra-fast crystals with UV-extended SiPM readout. The Crilin design has been proposed…

Long BGO (Bismuth Germanate) and BSO (Bismuth Silicate) crystals coupled with silicon photodiodes have been used to detect minimum-ionizing particles(MIP). With a low noise amplifier customized for this purpose, the crystals can detect MIPs…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Ueno , S. K. Sahu , K. C. Peng , W. S. Hou , C. H. Wang

The existing CMS endcap calorimeters will be replaced with a High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) for operation at the High Luminosity (HL) LHC. Radiation hardness and excellent physics performance will be achieved by utilising silicon pad…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Artur Lobanov

To study an alternative to BaF2, as the crystal choice for the Mu2e calorimeter, thirteen pure CsI crystals from Opto Materials and ISMA producers have been characterized by determining their light yield (LY) and longitudinal response…

The MIP Timing Detector will provide additional timing capabilities for detection of minimum ionizing particles (MIPs) at CMS during the High Luminosity LHC era, improving event reconstruction and pileup rejection. The central portion of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-07-19 R. Abbott , A. Abreu , F. Addesa , M. Alhusseini , T. Anderson , Y. Andreev , A. Apresyan , R. Arcidiacono , M. Arenton , E. Auffray , D. Bastos , L. A. T. Bauerdick , R. Bellan , M. Bellato , A. Benaglia , M. Benettoni , R. Bertoni , M. Besancon , S. Bharthuar , A. Bornheim , E. Brücken , J. N. Butler , C. Campagnari , M. Campana , R. Carlin , P. Carniti , N. Cartiglia , M. Casarsa , O. Cerri , P. Checchia , H. Chen , S. Chidzik , F. Chlebana , F. Cossutti , M. Costa , B. Cox , I. Dafinei , F. De Guio , P. Debbins , D. del Re , A. Dermenev , E. Di Marco , K. Dilsiz , K. F. Di Petrillo , G. Dissertori , S. Dogra , U. Dosselli , I. Dutta , F. Caleb , C. Fernandez Madrazo , M. Fernandez , M. Ferrero , Z. Flowers , W. Funk , M. Gallinaro , S. Ganjour , M. Gardner , F. Geurts , A. Ghezzi , S. Gninenko , F. Golf , J. Gonzalez , C. Gotti , L. Gray , F. Guilloux , S. Gundacker , E. Hazen , S. Hedia , A. Heering , R. Heller , T. Isidori , R. Isocrate , R. Jaramillo , M. Joyce , K. Kaadze , A. Karneyeu , H. Kim , J. King , G. Kopp , M. Korjik , O. K. Koseyan , A. Kozyrev , N. Kratochwil , M. Lazarovits , A. Ledovskoy , H. Lee , J. Lee , A. Li , S. Li , W. Li , T. Liu , N. Lu , M. Lucchini , W. Lustermann , C. Madrid , M. Malberti , I. Mandjavize , J. Mao , Y. Maravin , D. Marlow , B. Marsh , P. Martinez del Arbol , B. Marzocchi , R. Mazza , C. McMahon , V. Mechinsky , P. Meridiani , A. Mestvirishvili , N. Minafra , A. Mohammadi , F. Monti , C. S. Moon , R. Mulargia , M. Murray , Y. Musienko , J. Nachtman , S. Nargelas , L. Narvaez , O. Neogi , C. Neu , T. Niknejad , M. Obertino , H. Ogul , G. Oh , I. Ojalvo , Y. Onel , G. Organtini , T. Orimoto , J. Ott , I. Ovtin , M. Paganoni , F. Pandolfi , R. Paramatti , A. Peck , C. Perez , G. Pessina , C. Pena , S. Pigazzini , O. Radchenko , N. Redaelli , D. Rigoni , E. Robutti , C. Rogan , R. Rossin , C. Rovelli , C. Royon , M. Ö. Sahin , W. Sands , F. Santanastasio , U. Sarica , I. Schmidt , R. Schmitz , J. Sheplock , J. C. Silva , F. Siviero , L. Soffi , V. Sola , G. Sorrentino , M. Spiropulu , D. Spitzbart , A. G. Stahl Leiton , A. Staiano , D. Stuart , I. Suarez , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , G. Tamulaitis , Y. Tang , B. Tannenwald , R. Taylor , E. Tiras , M. Titov , S. Tkaczyk , D. Tlisov , I. Tlisova , M. Tornago , M. Tosi , R. Tramontano , J. Trevor , C. G. Tully , B. Ujvari , J. Varela , S. Ventura , I. Vila , T. Wamorkar , C. Wang , X. Wang , M. Wayne , J. Wetzel , S. White , D. Winn , S. Wu , S. Xie , Z. Ye , G. B. Yu , G. Zhang , L. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. Zhang , R. Zhu

The energy resolution of PWO crystals and their dependence on the incoming energy has been investigated. The crystals used were first prototype crystals of a new generation, characterized by a higher light yield. Two crystal types with…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Sophie Ohlsson

This article reports on the installation and initial commissioning of a large-scale lead tungstate (PbWO4) scintillating crystal calorimeter developed for high-rate photon detection and precise energy measurement. The calorimeter comprises…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-26 A. Somov , V. V. Berdnikov , L. Gan , P. V. Laveen , A. Smith , S. Taylor , H. Voskanyan

The high energy physics community has recently identified an $e^+e^-$ Higgs factory as one of the next-generation collider experiments, following the completion of the High Luminosity LHC program at CERN.The moderate radiation levels…

To achieve the physics goal of precisely measure the Higgs, Z, W bosons and the top quark, future electron-positron colliders require that their detector system has excellent jet energy resolution. One feasible technical option is the high…

Next-generation high-energy electron-positron colliders, operating as Higgs factories, require an unprecedented jet energy resolution for precision measurements of Higgs and Z/W bosons. To address this challenge, a conceptual design is…

We report measurements of ten custom-made high-homogeneity LYSO crystals. The investigation is motivated by the need for a compact, high-resolution, and fast electromagnetic calorimeter for a new rare pion decay experiment. Each $2.5\times…

The upgrade of the DA$\Phi$NE machine layout requires a modification of the size and position of the inner focusing quadrupoles of KLOE$^2$ thus asking for the realization of two new calorimeters covering the quadrupoles area. To improve…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-26 F. Happacher , M. Martini , S. Miscetti , I. Sarra

SiGe BiCMOS technology can be used to produce ultra-fast, low-power silicon pixel sensors that provide state-of-the-art time resolution even without an internal gain mechanism. The development of such sensors requires the identification of…

This article presents the timing performance of materials with fast light emission, tested as Minimum Ionizing Particle detectors using 150 GeV hadron beams in Monte Carlo simulations and at the CERN SPS North Area. Pixels of cross-section…

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