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The interplay between artificial intelligence (AI) and psychology, particularly in personality assessment, represents an important emerging area of research. Accurate personality trait estimation is crucial not only for enhancing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Erik Derner , Dalibor Kučera , Nuria Oliver , Jan Zahálka

As people increasingly seek emotional support and companionship from AI chatbots, understanding how such interactions impact mental well-being becomes critical. We conducted a four-week randomized controlled experiment (n=981, >300k…

Individuals are turning to increasingly anthropomorphic, general-purpose chatbots for AI companionship, rather than roleplay-specific platforms. However, not much is known about how individuals perceive and conduct their relationships with…

The release of the large language model based chatbot ChatGPT in November 2022 has brought considerable attention to the subject of artificial intelligence, not only in the public. From the perspective of higher education, ChatGPT…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Nicolas Schwenke , Heinrich Söbke , Eckhard Kraft

AI companion chatbots, such as those offered by Replika and CharacterAI, increasingly function as always-available companions that provide empathy, validation, and support. While these systems appear to meet basic needs for connection,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Minh Duc Chu , Patrick Gerard , Kshitij Pawar , Charles Bickham , Kristina Lerman

Artificial general intelligence (AGI) has gained global recognition as a future technology due to the emergence of breakthrough large language models and chatbots such as GPT-4 and ChatGPT, respectively. Compared to conventional AI models,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Ehsan Latif , Gengchen Mai , Matthew Nyaaba , Xuansheng Wu , Ninghao Liu , Guoyu Lu , Sheng Li , Tianming Liu , Xiaoming Zhai

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have changed the nature of scientific inquiry in recent years. Of these, the development of virtual assistants has accelerated greatly in the past few years, with ChatGPT becoming a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Sukhpal Singh Gill , Rupinder Kaur

Campus climate surveys play a pivotal role in capturing how students, faculty, and staff experience university life, yet traditional methods frequently suffer from low participation and minimal follow-up. We present TigerGPT, a new AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Jinwen Tang , Songxi Chen , Yi Shang

Large language models, e.g. ChatGPT are currently contributing enormously to make artificial intelligence even more popular, especially among the general population. However, such chatbot models were developed as tools to support natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Jianlong Zhou , Heimo Müller , Andreas Holzinger , Fang Chen

AI chatbots designed as emotional companions blur the boundaries between interpersonal intimacy and institutional software, creating a complex, multi-dimensional privacy environment. Drawing on Communication Privacy Management theory and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Hsuen-Chi Chiu , Jeremy Foote

Chatbots' growing popularity has brought new challenges to HCI, having changed the patterns of human interactions with computers. The increasing need to approximate conversational interaction styles raises expectations for chatbots to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Ana Paula Chaves , Marco Aurelio Gerosa

Developing user-centred applications that address diverse user needs requires rigorous user research. This is time, effort and cost-consuming. With the recent rise of generative AI techniques based on Large Language Models (LLMs), there is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yutan Huang , Tanjila Kanij , Anuradha Madugalla , Shruti Mahajan , Chetan Arora , John Grundy

This research article explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers (ChatGPT) in revolutionizing the landscape of parental support and child care. With the advancement of generative AI,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Mohsena Ashraf

Many Large Language Model (LLM) chatbots are designed and used for companionship, and people have reported forming friendships, mentorships, and romantic partnerships with them. Concerns that companion chatbots may harm or replace real…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Rose E. Guingrich , Michael S. A. Graziano

Political polling is a multi-billion dollar industry with outsized influence on the societal trajectory of the United States and nations around the world. However, it has been challenged by factors that stress its cost, availability, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Nathan E. Sanders , Alex Ulinich , Bruce Schneier

With the growing use of artificial intelligence in classrooms and online learning, it has become important to understand how students actually interact with AI tools and how such interactions match with traditional ways of learning. In this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Prathamesh Muzumdar , Sumanth Cheemalapati

Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) builds upon Generative AI (GenAI). It constitutes the next major step in the evolution of AI with much stronger reasoning and interaction capabilities that enable more autonomous behavior to tackle…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Johannes Schneider

Recent advancements in technology have necessitated a paradigm shift in the people use technology necessitating a new research field called Human-Machine collaboration. ChatGPT, an Artificial intelligence (AI) assistive technology, has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Munachimso Blessing Oguine , Chidera Godsfavor Oguine , Kanyifeechukwu Jane Oguine

Recent advances in interactive large language models like ChatGPT have revolutionized various domains; however, their behavior in natural and role-play conversation settings remains underexplored. In our study, we address this gap by deeply…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Yufei Tao , Ameeta Agrawal , Judit Dombi , Tetyana Sydorenko , Jung In Lee

As generative artificial intelligence (GAI) enters the mental health landscape, questions arise about how individuals weigh AI tools against human therapists. This study examined belief-based predictors of intention to use GAI and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Junsang Park , Sarah Brown , David L. Vogel , Nan Zhao , Sharon Lynn Chu