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Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong cognitive intelligence (IQ), yet many real-world interactions also require emotional intelligence (EQ) to produce responses that are both factually reliable and emotionally appropriate. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Yifei Zhang , Mingyang Li , Henry Gao , Liang Zhao

Computational thinking is a way of reasoning about the world in terms of data. This mindset channels number crunching toward an ambition to discover knowledge through logic, models and simulations. Here we show how computational cognitive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Massimo Stella , Anastasiya Kapuza , Catherine Cramer , Stephen Uzzo

Many research explore how well computers are able to examine emotions displayed by humans and use that data to perform different tasks. However, there have been very few research which evaluate the computers ability to generate emotion…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Balaram Panda

Relevance is an underlying concept in the field of Information Science and Retrieval. It is a cognitive notion consisting of several different criteria or dimensions. Theoretical models of relevance allude to interdependence between these…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Sagar Uprety , Shahram Dehdashti , Lauren Fell , Peter Bruza , Dawei Song

Identifying and mitigating bias in deep learning algorithms has gained significant popularity in the past few years due to its impact on the society. Researchers argue that models trained on balanced datasets with good representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Puspita Majumdar , Surbhi Mittal , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa

Many prominent lines of research on student's reasoning and conceptual change within learning sciences and physics education research have not attended to the role of learners' affect or emotions in the dynamics of their conceptual…

物理教育 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Ayush Gupta , Brian A. Danielak , Andrew Elby

Various psychological factors affect how individuals express emotions. Yet, when we collect data intended for use in building emotion recognition systems, we often try to do so by creating paradigms that are designed just with a focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Mimansa Jaiswal , Zakaria Aldeneh , Emily Mower Provost

Human memory exhibits significant vulnerability in cognitive tasks and daily life. Comparisons between visual working memory and new perceptual input (e.g., during cognitive tasks) can lead to unintended memory distortions. Previous studies…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-31 Yuang Cao , Jiachen Zou , Chen Wei , Quanying Liu

Technological advancement and its omnipresent connection have pushed humans past the boundaries and limitations of a computer screen, physical state, or geographical location. It has provided a depth of avenues that facilitate…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Dayo Samuel Banjo , Connice Trimmingham , Niloofar Yousefi , Nitin Agarwal

Speech emotions play a crucial role in human-computer interaction, shaping engagement and context-aware communication. Despite recent advances in spoken dialogue systems, a holistic system for evaluating emotional reasoning is still…

Polarization issue is generally subject to ideological polarization and affective polarization. In particular, affective polarization usually accelerates the polarization process and transform social interactions into a zero-sum game. Yet,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Peng-Bi Cui

Affective computing is an emerging interdisciplinary field where computational systems are developed to analyze, recognize, and influence the affective states of a human. It can generally be divided into two subproblems: affective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Guangtao Nie , Yibing Zhan

The growing interest in models of opinion dynamics, particularly those that distinguish between private beliefs and publicly expressed opinions, spans several academic disciplines, from the social sciences to the hard sciences. They have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Kamińska Barbara , Sznajd-Weron Katarzyna

Large language models (LLMs) show promising capabilities in predicting human emotions from text. However, the mechanisms through which these models process emotional stimuli remain largely unexplored. Our study addresses this gap by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ala N. Tak , Amin Banayeeanzade , Anahita Bolourani , Mina Kian , Robin Jia , Jonathan Gratch

Cognitive Dimensions is a framework for analyzing human-computer interaction. It is used for meta-analysis, that is, for talking about characteristics of systems without getting bogged down in details of a particular implementation. In this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2009-08-26 Gene Golovchinsky

Explanatory information helps users to evaluate the suggestions offered by AI-driven decision support systems. With large language models, adjusting explanation expressions has become much easier. However, how these expressions influence…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ayano Okoso , Mingzhe Yang , Yukino Baba

A fundamental challenge in affective cognitive science is to develop models that accurately capture the relationship between external emotional stimuli and human internal experiences. While ANNs have demonstrated remarkable accuracy in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Haotian Deng , Chi Zhang , Chen Wei , Quanying Liu

Emotions widely affect human decision-making. This fact is taken into account by affective computing with the goal of tailoring decision support to the emotional states of individuals. However, the accurate recognition of emotions within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Bernhard Kratzwald , Suzana Ilic , Mathias Kraus , Stefan Feuerriegel , Helmut Prendinger

Research ideation requires navigating trade-offs across multiple evaluative dimensions, yet most AI-assisted ideation tools leave this multi-dimensional reasoning unsupported, or reducing evaluation to unipolar scales where "more is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zijian Ding , Fenghai Li , Ziyi Wang , Joel Chan

Despite the centrality of the notion of representation in neuroscience, the field lacks a unified framework for the concepts used to characterize representation, leading to disparate use of both terminology and measures associated with it.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-27 Stephan Pohl , Edgar Y. Walker , David L. Barack , Jennifer Lee , Rachel N. Denison , Ned Block , Florent Meyniel , Wei Ji Ma