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相关论文: Innovation diffusion dynamics toward long-term beh…

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In this paper, we present a novel model to characterize individual tendencies in repeated decision-making scenarios, with the goal of designing model-based control strategies that promote virtuous choices amidst social and external…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Chiara Ravazzi , Valentina Breschi , Paolo Frasca , Fabrizio Dabbene , Mara Tanelli

Photovoltaic generation plays a central role in the energy transition, yet understanding its adoption dynamics requires robust analytical frameworks that capture both temporal and spatial patterns of decision behavior. This study applies a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Canigó Callau-Boix , Raúl Toral , Pere Colet

The modeling of technology succession and new technology adoption includes a wide array of techniques from complexity theory. In our previous work, we applied the results of the Windrum-Birchenhall model to technology policy and technology…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-07-30 Philip V. Fellman , Adam Groothuis , Sharon Mertz , Roxana Wright

Recent studies have investigated various dynamic processes characterizing collective behaviors in real-world systems. However, these dynamics have been studied individually in specific contexts. In this article, we present a holistic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ming Xie , Shibo He , Aming Li , Zike Zhang , Youxian Sun , Jiming Chen

Leadership in social groups is often a dynamic characteristic that emerges from interactions and opinion exchange. Empirical evidence suggests that individuals with strong opinions tend to gain influence, at the same time maintaining…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Martina Alutto , Lorenzo Zino , Karl H. Johansson , Angela Fontan

Cloth manipulation is challenging due to its highly complex dynamics, near-infinite degrees of freedom, and frequent self-occlusions, which complicate both state estimation and dynamics modeling. Inspired by recent advances in generative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Tongxuan Tian , Haoyang Li , Bo Ai , Xiaodi Yuan , Zhiao Huang , Hao Su

We study a stochastic model for the diffusion of competing opinions in a population composed of three types of agents: trend-followers, opposers, and indifferent individuals. The decision dynamics are driven by reinforcement mechanisms,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Manuel González-Navarrete

Faced with uncertainty in decision making, individuals often turn to their social networks to inform their decisions. In consequence, these networks become central to how new products and behaviors spread. A key structural feature of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Luca Lazzaro , Manuel S. Mariani , René Algesheimer , Radu Tanase

In recent years, opinion dynamics has received an increasing attention, and various models have been introduced and evaluated mainly by simulation. In this study, we introduce and study a dynamical model inspired by the so-called `bounded…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-07 Sergei Yu. Pilyugin , M. C. Campi

Evidence is growing that in many markets consumers select not simply on the basis of the perceived attributes of products, but their preferences are modified by the behaviour of others. Economists have paid relatively little attention to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-18 R. Alexander Bentley , P. Ormerod

Investigation of social influence dynamics requires mathematical models that are "simple" enough to admit rigorous analysis, and yet sufficiently "rich" to capture salient features of social groups. Thus, the mechanism of iterative opinion…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Anton V. Proskurnikov , Roberto Tempo , Ming Cao , Noah E. Friedkin

We introduce a general contagion-like model for competing opinions that includes dynamic resistance to alternative opinions. We show that this model can describe candidate vote distributions, spatial vote correlations, and a slow approach…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Keith A. Burghardt , William Rand , Michelle Girvan

A pro-environmental attitude in the general population is essential to combat climate change. Society as a whole has the power to change economic processes through market demands and to exert pressure on policymakers - both are key social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Florian Bemmann , Carmen Mayer , Sven Mayer

Switching dynamical systems provide a powerful, interpretable modeling framework for inference in time-series data in, e.g., the natural sciences or engineering applications. Since many areas, such as biology or discrete-event systems, are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Lukas Köhs , Bastian Alt , Heinz Koeppl

Goods, styles, ideologies are adopted by society through various mechanisms. In particular, adoption driven by innovation is extensively studied by marketing economics. Mathematical models are currently used to forecast the sales of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Baptiste Coulmont , Virginie Supervie , Romulus Breban

Information overload in the modern society calls for highly efficient recommendation algorithms. In this letter we present a novel diffusion based recommendation model, with users' ratings built into a transition matrix. To speed up…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-15 Yi-Cheng Zhang , Matus Medo , Jie Ren , Tao Zhou , Tao Li , Fan Yang

In many real-world settings, agents must learn from an offline dataset gathered by some prior behavior policy. Such a setting naturally leads to distribution shift between the behavior policy and the target policy being trained - requiring…

The production of goods we buy on a daily basis accounts for a large portion of greenhouse gas emissions. Although consumers have the power to influence industries' behavior through their demand, making sustainable purchases is challenging.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Florian Bemmann , Heinrich Hussmann

Opinion dynamics, the evolution of individuals through social interactions, is an important area of research with applications ranging from politics to marketing. Due to its interdisciplinary relevance, studies of opinion dynamics remain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Mohammad Shirzadi , Emilio Cruciani , Ahad N. Zehmakan

In an effort to understand why individuals choose to participate in personally-expensive pro-environmental behaviors, environmental and behavioral economists have examined a moral-motivation model in which the decision to adopt a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Gwen Spencer , Richard Howarth