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The problem of finding weight matrices $W(x)$ of size $N \times N$ such that the associated sequence of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials are eigenfunctions of a second-order matrix differential operator is known as the Matrix Bochner…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-28 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

We introduce a family of weight matrices $W$ of the form $T(t)T^*(t)$, $T(t)=e^{\mathscr{A}t}e^{\mathscr{D}t^2}$, where $\mathscr{A}$ is certain nilpotent matrix and $\mathscr{D}$ is a diagonal matrix with negative real entries. The weight…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-02-09 Jorge Borrego , Mirta Castro , Antonio J. Durán

The main purpose of this paper is to obtain an explicit expression of a family of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials {P_n}_n, with respect to a weight W, that are eigenfunctions of a second order differential operator D. The weight W and…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Pacharoni , P. Roman

It is well known that if a finite order linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients has as eigenfunctions a sequence of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a positive measure (with support in the real line), then its order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-28 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. De la Iglesia

The aim of this paper is to bring into the picture a new phenomenon in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials satisfying second order differential equations. The last few years have witnessed some examples of a (fixed) family of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-21 Antonio J. Duran , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

In the theory of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials, there exists a longstanding problem known as the Matrix Bochner Problem: the classification of all $N \times N$ weight matrices $W(x)$ such that the associated orthogonal polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-05 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

In this paper, we study the structure of the differential operator algebra \( \mathcal{D}(W) \) and its associated eigenvalue algebra \( \Lambda(W) \) for matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials. While \( \Lambda(W) \) is isomorphic to \(…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-12 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

A long standing question in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials is the matrix Bochner problem, the classification of $N \times N$ weight matrices $W(x)$ whose associated orthogonal polynomials are eigenfunctions of a second order…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 W. Riley Casper , Milen Yakimov

We present the first systematic extension of the classical Hermite-Laguerre quadratic correspondence to the matrix-valued setting. Starting from a Hermite-type weight matrix W(x) = exp(-x^2) Z(x) with W(x) = W(-x), the change of variables y…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-29 Inés Pacharoni , A. Victoria Torres

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify weight matrices $W$ such that the algebra $\mathcal D(W)$, of all differential operators that have a sequence of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials for $W$ as eigenfunctions, contains a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-18 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

In a previous paper we have introduced matrix-valued analogues of the Chebyshev polynomials by studying matrix-valued spherical functions on SU(2)\times SU(2). In particular the matrix-size of the polynomials is arbitrarily large. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-13 Erik Koelink , Maarten van Pruijssen , Pablo Roman

We give some structural formulas for the family of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials of size $2\times 2$ introduced by C. Calder\'on et al. in an earlier work, which are common eigenfunctions of a differential operator of hypergeometric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-29 C. Calderón , M. M. Castro

We describe bivariate polynomial sequences orthogonal to a symmetric weight function in terms of several bivariate polynomial sequences orthogonal with respect to Christoffel transformations of the initial weight under a quadratic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-22 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié Moreno , Teresa E. Pérez

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify weight matrices whose sequences of orthogonal polynomials are eigenfunctions of a second-order differential operator. A major breakthrough in this direction was achieved in [7], where it was shown…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-10 Ignacio Bono Parisi

In this paper we discuss the notion of reducibility for matrix weights and introduce a real vector space $\mathcal C_\mathbb{R}$ which encodes all information about the reducibility of $W$. In particular a weight $W$ reduces if and only if…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-02 Juan Tirao , Ignacio Zurrián

In this work, we give some criteria that allow us to decide when two sequences of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials are related via a Darboux transformation and to build explicitly such transformation. In particular, they allow us to see…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

We develop a unified construction of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials associated with discrete weights, yielding bispectral sequences as eigenfunctions of second-order difference operators. This general framework extends the discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-12 I. Bono Parisi

In this paper, we exhibit explicitly a sequence of $2\times2$ matrix valued orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight $W_{p,n}$, for any pair of real numbers $p$ and $n$ such that $0<p<n$. The entries of these polynomiales are…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-22 Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

In this work we classify all the order-two Hypergeometric operators $D$, symmetric with respect to some $2\times 2$ irreducible matrix-weight $W$ such that $DP_n=P_n\left(\begin{smallmatrix} \lambda_n&0\\0&\mu_n \end{smallmatrix} \right)$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-12 C. Calderón , Y. González , I. Pacharoni , S. Simondi , I. Zurrián

We introduce matrix-valued weight functions of arbitrary size, which are analogues of the weight function for the Gegenbauer or ultraspherical polynomials for the parameter $\nu>0$. The LDU-decomposition of the weight is explicitly given in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-15 Erik Koelink , Ana M. de los Rios , Pablo Roman
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