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We construct unclonable encryption (UE) in the Haar random oracle model, where all parties have query access to $U,U^\dagger,U^*,U^T$ for a Haar random unitary $U$. Our scheme satisfies the standard notion of unclonable indistinguishability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 James Bartusek , Eli Goldin

Recent theoretical results in quantum machine learning have demonstrated a general trade-off between the expressive power of quantum neural networks (QNNs) and their trainability; as a corollary of these results, practical exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Eric R. Anschuetz , Xun Gao

Blind source separation (BSS) algorithms are unsupervised methods, which are the cornerstone of hyperspectral data analysis by allowing for physically meaningful data decompositions. BSS problems being ill-posed, the resolution requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Rémi Carloni Gertosio , Jérôme Bobin , Fabio Acero

We investigate the problem of distinguishing between separable and entangled states of two quantum wave packets, one of which falls into a black hole. Intuitively, one might expect the two scenarios to be indistinguishable, since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Patryk Michalski , Andrzej Dragan

Data races are a notorious problem in parallel programming. There has been great research interest in type systems that statically prevent data races. Despite the progress in the safety and usability of these systems, lots of existing…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Yichen Xu , Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki , Martin Odersky

Pseudorandom states (PRSs) are state ensembles that cannot be efficiently distinguished from Haar random states. However, the definition of PRSs has been limited to pure states and lacks robustness against noise. Here, we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Nikhil Bansal , Wai-Keong Mok , Kishor Bharti , Dax Enshan Koh , Tobias Haug

The problem of non-iterative one-shot and non-destructive correction of unavoidable mistakes arises in all Artificial Intelligence applications in the real world. Its solution requires robust separation of samples with errors from samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 A. N. Gorban , I. Y. Tyukin

In this paper, we investigate a divide and conquer approach to Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR). Given n samples, the division step involves separating the points based on some underlying disjoint partition of the input space (possibly via…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-08 Rashish Tandon , Si Si , Pradeep Ravikumar , Inderjit Dhillon

In this paper, we give out some effective criterions which can be used to judge the separability of multipartite pure states. We obtain the relationship between separability and Schmidt decomposable of multipartite pure states in Theorem1.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zongwen Yu , Su Hu

In previous studies, we have explored the ansatz that the volume elements of the Bures metrics over quantum systems might serve as prior distributions, in analogy to the (classical) Bayesian role of the volume elements ("Jeffreys' priors")…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul B. Slater

One-parameter interpolations between any two unitary matrices (e.g., quantum gates) $U_1$ and $U_2$ along efficient paths contained in the unitary group are constructed. Motivated by applications, we propose the continuous unitary path…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Ramis Movassagh

We present the first review of methods to overapproximate the set of reachable states of linear time-invariant systems subject to uncertain initial states and input signals for short time horizons. These methods are fundamental to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 Marcelo Forets , Christian Schilling

The advantage of quantum protocols lies in the inherent properties of the shared quantum states. These states are sometimes provided by sources that are not trusted, and therefore need to be verified. Finding secure and efficient quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Fabian Wiesner , Ziad Chaoui , Diana Kessler , Anna Pappa , Martti Karvonen

Cryptographic Protocols (CP) are distributed algorithms intended for secure communication in an insecure environment. They are used, for example, in electronic payments, electronic voting procedures, systems of confidential data processing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Andrew M. Mironov

In this paper we analyze the (im)possibility of the exact distinguishability of orthogonal multipartite entangled states under {\em restricted local operation and classical communication}. Based on this local distinguishability analysis we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ramij Rahaman , Matthew G. Parker

It is pointed out that separability problem for arbitrary multi-partite states can be fully solved by a finite size, elementary recursive algorithm. In the worse case scenario, the underlying numerical procedure, may grow doubly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr Badziag , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

I present a variety of results on the theory of quantum secret sharing. I show that any mixed state quantum secret sharing scheme can be derived by discarding a share from a pure state scheme, and that the size of each share in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Gottesman

Over decades traditional information theory of source and channel coding advances toward learning and effective extraction of information from data. We propose to go one step further and offer a theoretical foundation for learning classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Mohsen Heidari , Arun Padakandla , Wojciech Szpankowski

Classical probability distributions on sets of sequences can be modeled using quantum states. Here, we do so with a quantum state that is pure and entangled. Because it is entangled, the reduced densities that describe subsystems also carry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Tai-Danae Bradley , E. Miles Stoudenmire , John Terilla

State discrimination is a useful test problem with which to clarify the power and limitations of different classes of measurement. We consider the problem of discriminating between given states of a bi-partite quantum system via sequential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Sarah Croke , Stephen M. Barnett , Graeme Weir