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Tensor networks, which are originally developed for characterizing complex quantum many-body systems, have recently emerged as a powerful framework for capturing high-dimensional probability distributions with strong physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Haotong Duan , Zhongming Chen , Ngai Wong

Realizing topological flat bands with tailored single-particle Hilbert spaces is a critical step toward exploring many-body phases, such as those featuring anyonic excitations. One prominent example is the Kapit-Mueller model, a variant of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Xin Shen , Guangyue Ji , Jinjie Zhang , David E. Palomino , Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa , Jie Wang

We show the feasibility of tensor network solutions for lattice gauge theories in Hamiltonian formulation by applying matrix product states algorithms to the Schwinger model with zero and non-vanishing fermion mass. We introduce new…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-10 M. C. Bañuls , K. Cichy , K. Jansen , J. I. Cirac

A key property of many-body localization, the localization of quantum particles in systems with both quenched disorder and interactions, is the area law entanglement of even highly excited eigenstates of many-body localized Hamiltonians.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Xiongjie Yu , David Pekker , Bryan K. Clark

Relativistic continuous matrix product states (RCMPS) are a powerful variational ansatz for quantum field theories of a single field. However, they inherit a property of their non-relativistic counterpart that makes them divergent for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Karan Tiwana , Antoine Tilloy

Inspired by the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) model, we present exact solutions for a spin-1 chain with Kitaev-like couplings. We consider an expanded Kitaev model with bilinear and biquadratic terms. At an exactly solvable point, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Alwyn Jose Raja , R. Ganesh

The matrix product state (MPS) is utilized to study the ground state properties and quantum phase transitions (QPTs) of the one-dimensional quantum compass model (QCM). The MPS wavefunctions are argued to be very efficient descriptions of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Guang-Hua Liu , Wei Li , Wen-Long You , Guang-Shan Tian , Gang Su

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a rapidly expanding field that merges the principles of quantum computing with the techniques of machine learning. One of the powerful mathematical frameworks in this domain is tensor networks. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Alex Mossi , Bojan Žunkovic , Kyriakos Flouris

We describe a general method to identify exact, local parent Hamiltonians for trial states like quantum Hall or spin liquid states, which we have used extensively during the past decade. It can be used to identify exact parent Hamiltonians,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Martin Greiter , Vera Schnells , Ronny Thomale

Matrix product states (MPS), a tensor network designed for one-dimensional quantum systems, has been recently proposed for generative modeling of natural data (such as images) in terms of `Born machine'. However, the exponential decay of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-13 Song Cheng , Lei Wang , Tao Xiang , Pan Zhang

We have developed a new approach based on matrix product representations of ground states to study Quantum Phase Transitions (QPT). As confirmation of the power of our approach we have analytically analyzed the XXZ spin-one chain with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-17 K. Heshami , S. Raeisi

We identify a property of the local tensors of matrix product states (MPS) that guarantees that their parent Hamiltonians satisfy the intersection property. The intersection property ensures that the ground space consists of MPS, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 José Garre-Rubio , Alex Turzillo , András Molnár

The construction of parent Hamiltonians that possess a given state as their ground state is a well-studied problem. In this work, we generalize this notion by considering simple quantum states and examining the local Hamiltonians that have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Lei Gioia , Sanjay Moudgalya , Olexei I. Motrunich

In this paper we consider projected entangled pair states (PEPS) on arbitrary lattices. We construct local parent Hamiltonians for each PEPS and isolate a condition under which the state is the unique ground state of the Hamiltonian. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 David Perez-Garcia , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac , Michael M. Wolf

We present some exact results for the optimal Matrix Product State (MPS) approximation to the ground state of the infinite isotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. Our approach is based on the systematic use of Schmidt decompositions to reduce…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 José I. Latorre , Vicent Picó

A new method of writing down the path integral for spin-1 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain is introduced. In place of the conventional coherent state basis that leads to the non-linear sigma-model, we use a new basis called the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jintae Kim , Rajarshi Pal , Jin-Hong Park , Jung Hoon Han

We show that infinite Matrix Product States (MPS) constructed from conformal field theories can describe ground states of one-dimensional critical systems with open boundary conditions. To illustrate this, we consider a simple infinite MPS…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Hong-Hao Tu , Germán Sierra

We propose a simple variational wave function that captures the correct ground state energy of the spin-1 Heisenberg chain model to within 0.04\%. The wave function is written in the matrix product state (MPS) form with the bond dimension…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Jintae Kim , Minsoo Kim , Naoki Kawashima , Jung Hoon Han , Hyun-Yong Lee

Matrix product operator Born machines (MPO-BMs) are tractable tensor-network models for probabilistic modeling, but their efficient approximation capability remains unclear. We characterize this boundary from both negative and positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Chao Li , Zerui Tao , Yuchen Cong , Jian Xu , Qibin Zhao

The study of frustration-free Hamiltonians and their relation to finite bond-dimension matrix product states (MPS) has a long tradition. However, fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states do not quite fit into this theme since the known MPS…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Matheus Schossler , Li Chen , Alexander Seidel