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Scientific claim verification can help the researchers to easily find the target scientific papers with the sentence evidence from a large corpus for the given claim. Some existing works propose pipeline models on the three tasks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Zhiwei Zhang , Jiyi Li , Fumiyo Fukumoto , Yanming Ye

Automated news verification requires structured claim extraction, but existing approaches either lack schema compliance or generalize poorly across domains. This paper presents NewsScope, a cross-domain dataset, benchmark, and fine-tuned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Nidhi Pandya

We introduce SciVer, the first benchmark specifically designed to evaluate the ability of foundation models to verify claims within a multimodal scientific context. SciVer consists of 3,000 expert-annotated examples over 1,113 scientific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Chengye Wang , Yifei Shen , Zexi Kuang , Arman Cohan , Yilun Zhao

A common strategy for fact-checking long-form content generated by Large Language Models (LLMs) is extracting simple claims that can be verified independently. Since inaccurate or incomplete claims compromise fact-checking results, ensuring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Dasha Metropolitansky , Jonathan Larson

Scientific tools dictate the boundaries of human knowledge, serving as the foundation for perceptions and explorations. In the era of Big Science, science are increasingly dependent on advanced analytical technologies and experimental…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Mingze Zhang , Yizhan Li , Yutong Li , Zexia Li

Real-world fact-checking often involves verifying claims grounded in structured data at scale. Despite substantial progress in fact-verification benchmarks, this setting remains largely underexplored. In this work, we introduce ClaimDB, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Michael Theologitis , Preetam Prabhu Srikar Dammu , Chirag Shah , Dan Suciu

Public agencies like the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) award tens of billions of dollars in annual science funding. How can this money be distributed as efficiently as possible to best…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Johan Bollen , David Crandall , Damion Junk , Ying Ding , Katy Boerner

We introduce CLIMATE-FEVER, a new publicly available dataset for verification of climate change-related claims. By providing a dataset for the research community, we aim to facilitate and encourage work on improving algorithms for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Thomas Diggelmann , Jordan Boyd-Graber , Jannis Bulian , Massimiliano Ciaramita , Markus Leippold

The rapid growth of scientific literature demands robust tools for automated survey-generation. However, current large language model (LLM)-based methods often lack in-depth analysis, structural coherence, and reliable citations. To address…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xiaofeng Shi , Qian Kou , Yuduo Li , Ning Tang , Jinxin Xie , Longbin Yu , Songjing Wang , Hua Zhou

Understanding the broad impact of science and science funding is critical to ensuring that science investments and policies align with societal needs. Existing research links science funding to the output of scientific publications but…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yifang Wang , Yifan Qian , Xiaoyu Qi , Yian Yin , Shengqi Dang , Ziqing Qian , Benjamin F. Jones , Nan Cao , Dashun Wang

Modern machine learning relies on datasets to develop and validate research ideas. Given the growth of publicly available data, finding the right dataset to use is increasingly difficult. Any research question imposes explicit and implicit…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Vijay Viswanathan , Luyu Gao , Tongshuang Wu , Pengfei Liu , Graham Neubig

With the growing importance of detecting misinformation, many studies have focused on verifying factual claims by retrieving evidence. However, canonical fact verification tasks do not apply to catching subtle differences in factually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Miyoung Ko , Ingyu Seong , Hwaran Lee , Joonsuk Park , Minsuk Chang , Minjoon Seo

In the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence (AI), mapping innovation patterns and understanding effective technology transfer from research to applications are essential for economic growth. However, existing data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Haixing Gong , Hui Zou , Xingzhou Liang , Shiyuan Meng , Pinlong Cai , Xingcheng Xu , Jingjing Qu

Reusing published datasets on the Web is of great interest to researchers and developers. Their data needs may be met by submitting queries to a dataset search engine to retrieve relevant datasets. In this ongoing work towards developing a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Jinchi Chen , Xiaxia Wang , Gong Cheng , Evgeny Kharlamov , Yuzhong Qu

Citation graphs can be helpful in generating high-quality summaries of scientific papers, where references of a scientific paper and their correlations can provide additional knowledge for contextualising its background and main…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Zheheng Luo , Qianqian Xie , Sophia Ananiadou

Despite the advancements in search engine features, ranking methods, technologies, and the availability of programmable APIs, current-day open-access digital libraries still rely on crawl-based approaches for acquiring their underlying…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Sujatha Das Gollapalli , Krutarth Patel , Cornelia Caragea

Fact-checking real-world claims often requires collecting multiple pieces of evidence and applying complex multi-step reasoning. In this paper, we present Program-Guided Fact-Checking (ProgramFC), a novel fact-checking model that decomposes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Liangming Pan , Xiaobao Wu , Xinyuan Lu , Anh Tuan Luu , William Yang Wang , Min-Yen Kan , Preslav Nakov

AI agents have seen widespread adoption in information retrieval for scientific research, giving rise to tools such as Deep Research. However, existing retrieval agents mainly rely on keyword- or embedding-based methods. While effective at…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Chenyang Shao , Fengli Xu , Yong Li

Scientific literature serves as a high-quality corpus, supporting a lot of Natural Language Processing (NLP) research. However, existing datasets are centered around the English language, which restricts the development of Chinese…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Yudong Li , Yuqing Zhang , Zhe Zhao , Linlin Shen , Weijie Liu , Weiquan Mao , Hui Zhang

Effective scientific communication depends on accurate citations that validate sources and guide readers to supporting evidence. Yet academic literature faces mounting challenges: semantic citation errors that misrepresent sources,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sebastian Haan