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The abstracts of scientific papers consist of premises and conclusions. Structured abstracts explicitly highlight the conclusion sentences, whereas non-structured abstracts may have conclusion sentences at uncertain positions. This implicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yingqiang Gao , Jessica Lam , Nianlong Gu , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Autonomous research agents produce competitive solutions and professional-looking manuscripts, yet their outputs contain verifiability failures undetectable by surface-level evaluation: fabricated citations, unreproducible scores, and…

Non-textual components such as charts, diagrams and tables provide key information in many scientific documents, but the lack of large labeled datasets has impeded the development of data-driven methods for scientific figure extraction. In…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Noah Siegel , Nicholas Lourie , Russell Power , Waleed Ammar

Context: The need of replicating empirical studies in Computer Science (CS) is widely recognized among the research community to consolidate acquired knowledge generalizing results. It is essential to report the changes of each replication…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Margarita Cruz , Beatriz Bernárdez , Amador Durán , Cathy Guevara-Vega , Antonio Ruiz-Cortés

The current communication presents a simple exercise with the aim of solving a singular problem: the retrieval of extremely large amounts of items in the Web of Science interface. As it is known, Web of Science interface allows a user to…

Open science represents a transformative research approach essential for enhancing sustainability and impact. Data generation encompasses various methods, from automated processes to human-driven inputs, creating a rich and diverse…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Payel Patra , Daniele Di Pompeo , Antinisca Di Marco

Search clarification has recently attracted much attention due to its applications in search engines. It has also been recognized as a major component in conversational information seeking systems. Despite its importance, the research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Hamed Zamani , Gord Lueck , Everest Chen , Rodolfo Quispe , Flint Luu , Nick Craswell

Funding acknowledgments in scholarly publications provide large-scale trace data on organizations that support scientific research. We present a dataset for linking global science funding organizations to research publications by…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Jacob Aarup Dalsgaard , Filipi Nascimento Silva , Jin AI

The increasing concern with misinformation has stimulated research efforts on automatic fact checking. The recently-released FEVER dataset introduced a benchmark fact-verification task in which a system is asked to verify a claim using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Yixin Nie , Haonan Chen , Mohit Bansal

The scientific literature's exponential growth makes it increasingly challenging to navigate and synthesize knowledge across disciplines. Large language models (LLMs) are powerful tools for understanding scientific text, but they fail to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Abhipsha Das , Nicholas Lourie , Siavash Golkar , Mariel Pettee

Data-driven materials discovery requires large-scale experimental datasets, yet most of the information remains trapped in unstructured literature. Existing extraction efforts often focus on a limited set of features and have not addressed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Xin Wang , Anshu Raj , Matthew Luebbe , Haiming Wen , Shuozhi Xu , Kun Lu

Automated Fact-Checking has largely focused on verifying general knowledge against static corpora, overlooking high-stakes domains like law where truth is evolving and technically complex. We introduce CaseFacts, a benchmark for verifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Akshith Reddy Putta , Jacob Devasier , Chengkai Li

Social media platforms have become new battlegrounds for anti-social elements, with misinformation being the weapon of choice. Fact-checking organizations try to debunk as many claims as possible while staying true to their journalistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Varad Bhatnagar , Diptesh Kanojia , Kameswari Chebrolu

We introduce SciEvalKit, a unified benchmarking toolkit designed to evaluate AI models for science across a broad range of scientific disciplines and task capabilities. Unlike general-purpose evaluation platforms, SciEvalKit focuses on the…

Patent prior-art retrieval becomes especially challenging when relevant disclosures cross technological boundaries. Existing benchmarks lack explicit domain partitions, making it difficult to assess how retrieval systems cope with such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Iliass Ayaou , Denis Cavallucci , Hicham Chibane

Despite recent progress in language models and agents for scientific data-driven discovery, further advancing their capabilities is held back by the absence of verifiable environments representing real-world scientific tasks. To fill this…

Nowadays, science has been coming into a new paradigm, called data-intensive science. While current studies of the new phenomenon focused on building up infrastructure for this new paradigm, yet a few studies concern users of scientific…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Jian Zhang , Chaomei Chen , Michael S. Vogeley

In this paper, we present the current progress of the project Verif.ai, an open-source scientific generative question-answering system with referenced and verified answers. The components of the system are (1) an information retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Miloš Košprdić , Adela Ljajić , Bojana Bašaragin , Darija Medvecki , Nikola Milošević

Whether the media faithfully communicate scientific information has long been a core issue to the science community. Automatically identifying paraphrased scientific findings could enable large-scale tracking and analysis of information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Dustin Wright , Jiaxin Pei , David Jurgens , Isabelle Augenstein

Automated fact-checking benchmarks have largely ignored the challenge of verifying claims against real-world, high-volume structured data, instead focusing on small, curated tables. We introduce a new large-scale, multilingual dataset to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Jacob Devasier , Akshith Putta , Qing Wang , Alankrit Moses , Chengkai Li
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