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Path integral quantum Monte Carlo (PIMC) is a method for estimating thermal equilibrium properties of stoquastic quantum spin systems by sampling from a classical Gibbs distribution using Markov chain Monte Carlo. The PIMC method has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Elizabeth Crosson , Aram W. Harrow

Starting from the Kubo formula for conductance, we calculate the frequency-dependent response of a single-electron transistor (SET) driven by an ac signal. Treating tunneling processes within the lowest order approximation, valid for a wide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. A. Laakso , T. Ojanen , T. T. Heikkila

We study the combined effect of finite temperature, underlying classical dynamics, and deformations on the statistical properties of Coulomb blockade conductance peaks in quantum dots. These effects are considered in the context of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

The boom of semiconductor quantum computing platforms created a demand for computer-aided design and fabrication of quantum devices. Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) can have an important role in this effort because it intrinsically…

We present extensive new \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of the harmonically perturbed uniform electron gas (UEG) for different densities and temperatures. This allows us to study the linear response of the UEG…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Tobias Dornheim , Panagiotis Tolias , Zhandos Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

We incorporate an Al-AlO_x-Al single-electron transistor as the gate of a narrow (~100 nm) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). Near the MOSFET channel conductance threshold, we observe oscillations in the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 L. Sun , K. R. Brown , B. E. Kane

Being motivated by the surge of fermionic quantum Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperature, we present a detailed analysis of the permutation-cycle properties of path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of degenerate electrons.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Tobias Dornheim , Simon Groth , Alexei Filinov , Michael Bonitz

The results of analytical approximations and extensive calculations based on a path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) scheme are presented. A new (direct) PIMC method allows for a correct determination of thermodynamic properties such as energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , D. Kremp , W. -D. Kraeft , V. Fortov

The influence of quantum fluctuations on electron transport through small metallic islands with Coulomb blockade effects is studied beyond the perturbative regime. In tunnel junctions with low resistance higher order coherent processes and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

We analyze an interplay between Coulomb blockade and quantum fluctuations in a coherent conductor (with dimensionless conductance $g \gtrsim 1$) attached to an Ohmic shunt. We demonstrate that at T=0 the system can be either an insulator or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We find an analytical expression for the conductance of a single electron transistor in the regime when temperature, level spacing, and charging energy of a grain are all of the same order. We consider the model of equidistant energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov

The rate-equation approach is used to describe sequential tunneling through a molecular junction in the Coulomb blockade regime. Such device is composed of molecular quantum dot (with discrete energy levels) coupled with two metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak

Transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures through a few electron top gated quantum dot fabricated in a silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure are reported. Variations in gate voltage induce a transition from an isolated dot toward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Levente J. Klein , Donald E. Savage , Mark A. Eriksson

We study the dissipation in a system consisting of a small metallic island coupled to a gate electrode and to a massive reservoir via single tunneling junction. The dissipation of energy is caused by a slowly oscillating gate voltage. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ya. I. Rodionov , I. S. Burmistrov , A. S. Ioselevich

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance through a quantum dot at the wings of the Coulomb blokade peaks. At low temperatures, the main mechanism of conduction is the elastic cotunneling. The conductance strongly fluctuates with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

We present a theory of Coulomb blockade oscillations in tunneling through a pair of quantum dots connected by a tunable tunneling junction. The positions and amplitudes of peaks in the linear conductance are directly related, respectively,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Matveev , L. I. Glazman , H. U. Baranger

We report on the investigation of Al single electron structures equipped with miniature (8 um long) on-chip Cr resistors of R > R_k = h/e^2 = 25.8 kOhm. From the measurement of the Coulomb blockade in single-junction structures we evaluated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Zorin , S. V. Lotkhov , H. Zangerle , J. Niemeyer

Understanding how the mechanism of charge transport through molecular tunnel junctions depends on temperature is crucial to control electronic function in molecular electronic devices. With just a few systems investigated as a function of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Alvar R. Garrigues , Lejia Wang , Enrique del Barco , Christian A. Nijhuis

We present a first-principles method for calculating the charging energy of a molecular single-electron transistor operating in the Coulomb blockade regime. The properties of the molecule are modeled using density-functional theory, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Kurt Stokbro

We present an experimental study of the fluctuations of Coulomb blockade peak positions of a quantum dot. The dot is defined by patterning the two-dimensional electron gas of a silicon MOSFET structure using stacked gates. This permits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Simmel , David Abusch-Magder , D. A. Wharam , M. A. Kastner , J. P. Kotthaus