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Wheel-legged robots combine the advantages of both wheeled robots and legged robots, offering versatile locomotion capabilities with excellent stability on challenging terrains and high efficiency on flat surfaces. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yinglei Zhu , Sixiao He , Yan Ning , Zhenghao Qi , Zhuoyuan Yong , Yihua Qin , Jianyu Chen

This paper presents a novel, modular, cable-driven soft robotic arm featuring multi-segment reconfigurability. The proposed architecture enables a stackable system with independent segment control, allowing scalable adaptation to diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Moeen Ul Islam , Cheng Ouyang , Xinda Qi , Azlan Zahid , Xiaobo Tan , Dong Chen

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) based controllers for legged robots have demonstrated impressive robustness for walking in different environments for several robot platforms. To enable the application of RL policies for humanoid robots in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Rohan Pratap Singh , Mehdi Benallegue , Mitsuharu Morisawa , Rafael Cisneros , Fumio Kanehiro

In this work, we propose a learning approach for 3D dynamic bipedal walking when footsteps are constrained to stepping stones. While recent work has shown progress on this problem, real-world demonstrations have been limited to relatively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Helei Duan , Ashish Malik , Mohitvishnu S. Gadde , Jeremy Dao , Alan Fern , Jonathan Hurst

Cephalopod pulsed-jet locomotion is not a single isolated expulsion event, but a coordinated cycle involving jet expulsion, passive gliding, and mantle refilling. Inspired by this cycle-resolved biological strategy, this paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yiyuan Zhang , Anye Zhong , Junkai Chen , Wenci Xin

Soft underwater robots typically explore bioinspired designs at the expense of power efficiency when compared to traditional underwater robots, which limits their practical use in real-world applications. We leverage a fluidic closed-loop…

In this paper, we propose a novel approach on controlling wheel-legged quadrupedal robots using pose optimization and force control via quadratic programming (QP). Our method allows the robot to leverage the whole-body motion and the wheel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Junheng Li , Junchao Ma , Quan Nguyen

Legged rovers provide enhanced mobility compared to wheeled platforms, enabling navigation on steep and irregular planetary terrains. However, traditional legged locomotion might be energetically inefficient and potentially dangerous to the…

Impact mitigation is crucial to the stable locomotion of legged robots, especially in high-speed dynamic locomotion. This paper presents a leg locomotion system including the nonlinear active compliance control and the active impedance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Junjie Yang , Hao sun , Hao An , Changhong Wang

This study explores the dynamics of asymmetrical bounding gaits in quadrupedal robots, focusing on the integration of torso pitching and hip motion to enhance speed and stability. Traditional control strategies often enforce a fixed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Jing Cheng , Yasser G. Alqaham , Zhenyu Gan

Thin dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) features a unique in-plane configuration, enabling low-profile designs capable of accessing millimetre-scale narrow spaces. However, most existing DEA-powered soft robots require high voltages and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Xi Wang , Jing Liu , Siqian Li , Hengtai Dai , Jung-Che Chang , Adam Rushworth , Xin Dong

Achieving cooperative transportation by aerial robot teams ensures flexibility regarding payloads and robustness against failures, which has garnered significant attention in recent years. This study proposes a flexible decentralized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Koshi Oishi , Yasushi Amano , Jimbo Tomohiko

In this paper, a legless capsule robot (capsubot) comprised of a sealed external body, an internal body, and a rotational actuator is proposed. The aim of this robot is to move in a two-dimensional viscous environment. After the robot is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-12 Milad Behvandi , Seyed Jalil Havakhah , Mohsen Laleh Parvar , Massih Haseli , Amirabolfazl Suratgar

Soft robots present unique capabilities, but have been limited by the lack of scalable technologies for construction and the complexity of algorithms for efficient control and motion, which depend on soft-body dynamics, high-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Hsin Cheng , Zhiwu Zheng , Prakhar Kumar , Wali Afridi , Ben Kim , Sigurd Wagner , Naveen Verma , James C. Sturm , Minjie Chen

This work tries to contribute to the design of legged robots with capabilities boosted through thruster-assisted locomotion. Our long-term goal is the development of robots capable of negotiating unstructured environments, including land…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Arthur C. B. de Oliveira , Alireza Ramezani

Humanoid robots offer significant versatility for performing a wide range of tasks, yet their basic ability to walk and run, especially at high velocities, remains a challenge. This letter presents a novel method that combines deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xinming Zhang , Xianghui Wang , Lerong Zhang , Guodong Guo , Xiaoyu Shen , Wei Zhang

Quadruped robots have shown remarkable mobility on various terrains through reinforcement learning. Yet, in the presence of sparse footholds and risky terrains such as stepping stones and balance beams, which require precise foot placement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Chong Zhang , Nikita Rudin , David Hoeller , Marco Hutter

We propose a novel mechanism that propagates vibration through soft twisted beams, taking advantage of dynamically-coupled anisotropic stiffness to simplify the actuation of walking robots. Using dynamic simulation and experimental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Yuhao Jiang , Fuchen Chen , Daniel M. Aukes

Quadrupedal robots exhibit a wide range of viable gaits, but generating specific footfall sequences often requires laborious expert tuning of numerous variables, such as touch-down and lift-off events and holonomic constraints for each leg.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Jiayu Ding , Xulin Chen , Garrett E. Katz , Zhenyu Gan

Quadrupedal robots exhibit a wide range of viable gaits, but generating specific footfall sequences often requires laborious expert tuning of numerous variables, such as touch-down and lift-off events and holonomic constraints for each leg.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Jiayu Ding , Xulin Chen , Garret E. Katz , Zhenyu Gan