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A new type of kinetic models with non-instantaneous binary collisions is considered. Collisions are described by a transport process in the joint state space of a pair of particles. The interactions are of alignment type, where the states…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Laura Kanzler , Christian Schmeiser , Veronica Tora

In order to solve the Boltzmann equation numerically, in the present work, we propose a new model equation to approximate the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. Here the approximate equation incorporates Boltzmann collision operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Ling-Bing He , Yulong Zhou

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

Neural networks hold great potential to act as approximate models of nonlinear dynamical systems, with the resulting neural approximations enabling verification and control of such systems. However, in safety-critical contexts, the use of…

The Carleman linearization is one of the mainstream approaches to lift a finite-dimensional nonlinear dynamical system into an infinite-dimensional linear system with the promise of providing accurate approximations of the original…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-21 Arash Amini , Cong Zheng , Qiyu Sun , Nader Motee

This article provides a new theory for the analysis of forward and backward particle approximations of Feynman-Kac models. Such formulae are found in a wide variety of applications and their numerical (particle) approximation are required…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-11-17 Hock Peng Chan , Pierre Del Moral , Ajay Jasra

We develop a one step matrix method in order to obtain approximate solutions of first order systems and non-linear ordinary differential equations, reducible to first order systems. We find a sequence of such solutions that converge to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 J. J. Alvarez-Sanchez , M. Gadella , L. P. Lara

In this paper, a practicable simulation-free model order reduction method by nonlinear moment matching is developed. Based on the steady-state interpretation of linear moment matching, we comprehensively explain the extension of this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Maria Cruz Varona , Raphael Gebhart , Julian Suk , Boris Lohmann

We consider a first-order aggregation model in both discrete and continuum formulations and show rigorously how it can be obtained as zero inertia limits of second-order models. In the continuum case the procedure consists in a macroscopic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-01 Razvan Fetecau , Weiran Sun

We present a framework for constructing a first-order hyperbolic system whose solution approximates that of a desired higher-order evolution equation. Constructions of this kind have received increasing interest in recent years, and are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 David I. Ketcheson , Abhijit Biswas

This paper presents a general framework for constructing reduced models that approximate the Boltzmann equation with arbitrary orders of accuracy in terms of the Knudsen number $\mathit{Kn}$, applicable to general collision models in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Zhenning Cai , Ruo Li , Yixiao Lu , Yanli Wang

First order optimization algorithms play a major role in large scale machine learning. A new class of methods, called adaptive algorithms, were recently introduced to adjust iteratively the learning rate for each coordinate. Despite great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 André Belotto da Silva , Maxime Gazeau

We include alignment interactions in a well-studied first-order attractive-repulsive macroscopic model for aggregation. The distinctive feature of the extended model is that the equation that specifies the velocity in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Razvan C. Fetecau , Weiran Sun , Changhui Tan

The primary focus of this paper is on designing an inexact first-order algorithm for solving constrained nonlinear optimization problems. By controlling the inexactness of the subproblem solution, we can significantly reduce the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Hao Wang , Fan Zhang , Jiashan Wang , Yuyang Rong

In this work, an efficient approximation scheme has been proposed for getting accurate approximate solution of nonlinear partial differential equations with constant or variable coefficients satisfying initial conditions in a series of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 Prakash Kumar Das , M. M. Panja

We exploit analogies between first-order algorithms for constrained optimization and non-smooth dynamical systems to design a new class of accelerated first-order algorithms for constrained optimization. Unlike Frank-Wolfe or projected…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-02 Michael Muehlebach , Michael I. Jordan

This paper transfers the concept of moment matching to nonlinear structural systems and further provides a simulation-free reduction scheme for such nonlinear second-order models. After first presenting the steady-state interpretation of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Maria Cruz Varona , Nico Schneucker , Boris Lohmann

We present a general technique for the analysis of first-order methods. The technique relies on the construction of a duality gap for an appropriate approximation of the objective function, where the function approximation improves as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-12 Jelena Diakonikolas , Lorenzo Orecchia

We examine a model in which a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active to an extinct state is observed. The order of this phase transition has been shown to be either continuous or first-order, depending on the parameter values and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alastair Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

A novel first-order moving-average model for analyzing time series observed at irregularly spaced intervals is introduced. Two definitions are presented, which are equivalent under Gaussianity. The first one relies on normally distributed…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Cesar Ojeda , Wilfredo Palma , Susana Eyheramendy , Felipe Elorrieta
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