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We classify topological $4$-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group $\mathbb{Z}$, under some assumptions on the boundary. We apply this to classify surfaces in simply-connected $4$-manifolds with $S^3$ boundary, where the fundamental…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 Anthony Conway , Lisa Piccirillo , Mark Powell

Coassociative 4-folds are a particular class of 4-dimensional submanifolds which are defined in a 7-dimensional manifold M with a G_2 structure given by a `positive' differential 3-form, sometimes called G_2-form. Assuming that a G_2-form…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-13 Alexei Kovalev , Jason D. Lotay

We construct sequences of `expander manifolds' and we use them to show that there is a complete connected 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold with discontinuous isoperimetric profile, answering a question of Nardulli and Pansu. Using expander…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-23 Panos Papasoglu , Eric Swenson

In this article, we consider compact Riemannian 3-manifolds with boundary. We prove that if the $L^2$-norm of the curvature is small and if the $H^{1/2}$-norm of the difference of the fundamental forms of the boundary is small, then the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-07 Olivier Graf

The paper gives a short account of some basic properties of \textit{Dirichlet-to-Neumann} operators $\Lambda_{\gamma,\partial\Omega}$ including the corresponding semigroups motivated by the Laplacian transport in anisotropic media ($\gamma…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-01-29 Valentin Zagrebnov

We generalize the following result of White: Suppose $N$ is a compact, strictly convex domain in $\RR^3$ with smooth boundary. Let $\Sigma$ be a compact 2-manifold with boundary. Then a generic smooth curve $\Gamma\cong \partial\Sigma$ in…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-18 David Hoffman , Brian White

The dynamics of ionization fronts that generate a conducting body, are in simplest approximation equivalent to viscous fingering without regularization. Going beyond this approximation, we suggest that ionization fronts can be modeled by a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Meulenbroek , U. Ebert , L. Schaefer

We extend the method of layer potentials to manifolds with boundary and cylindrical ends. To obtain this extension along the classical lines, we have to deal with several technical difficulties due to the non-compactness of the boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Mitrea , Victor Nistor

In the 3-dimensional Riemannian geometry, contact structures equipped with an adapted Riemannian metric are divergence-free, nondegenerate eigenforms of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We trace out a 2-d analogue of this fact: there is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-18 R. Komendarczyk

In this paper we give an explicit description of the bounded displacement isometries of a class of spaces that includes the Riemannian nilmanifolds. The class of spaces consists of metric spaces (and thus includes Finsler manifolds) on…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-30 Joseph A. Wolf

In this paper we continue the study started in part I (posted). We consider a planar, bounded, $m$-connected region $\Omega$, and let $\bord\Omega$ be its boundary. Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a cellular decomposition of $\Omega\cup\bord\Omega$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-23 Sa'ar Hersonsky

Let L be a D-dimensional submanifold of a 2D-dimensional exact symplectic manifold (M, w) and let f be a symplectic diffeomorphism onf M. In this article, we deal with the link between the dynamics of f restricted to L and the geometry of L…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-19 Marie-Claude Arnaud

This paper concerns the asymptotic expansion of the solution of the Dirichlet-Laplace problem in a domain with small inclusions. This problem is well understood for the Neumann condition in dimension greater than two or Dirichlet condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Marc Dambrine , Christophe Lacave

In this paper we study spectral properties of Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on differential forms obtained by a slight modification of the definition due to Belishev and Sharafutdinov. The resulting operator $\Lambda$ is shown to be self-adjoint…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-05-26 Mikhail Karpukhin

We consider the problem of minimising the $k$-th eigenvalue of the Laplacian with some prescribed boundary condition over collections of convex domains of prescribed perimeter or diameter. It is known that these minimisation problems are…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-02-07 Sam Farrington

Theorems on continuous extension on boundary for one class of open discrete mappings between Riemannian manifolds are obtained. In particular, there is proved that, open discrete ring $Q$-mappings $f:D\rightarrow D^{\,\prime}$ are extend to…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-04-14 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

On a non-compact, smooth, connected, boundaryless, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, one can define its ideal boundary by rays (or equivalently, Busemann functions). From the viewpoint of Mather theory, boundary elements could be…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-20 Xiaojun Cui

Boas and Straube proved a general sufficient condition for global regularity of the d-bar Neumann problem in terms of families of vector fields that commute approximately with d-bar. In this paper, we study the existence of these vector…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Straube , Marcel K. Sucheston

We consider a family of open sets $M_\epsilon$ which shrinks with respect to an appropriate parameter $\epsilon$ to a graph. Under the additional assumption that the vertex neighbourhoods are small we show that the appropriately shifted…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olaf Post

In this paper we prove two results. The first shows that the Dirichlet-Neumann map of the operator $\Delta_g+q$ on a Riemannian surface can determine its topological, differential, and metric structure. Earlier work of this type assumes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tony Liimatainen , Leo Tzou