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We propose and study a new minimal model for two-component dark matter. The model contains only three additional fields, one fermion and two scalars, all singlets under the Standard Model gauge group. Two of these fields, one fermion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sonja Esch , Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna

We study the dark matter phenomenology of non-minimal composite Higgs models with $SO(7)$ broken to the exceptional group $G_2$. In addition to the Higgs, three pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons arise, one of which is electrically neutral. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Guillermo Ballesteros , Adrian Carmona , Mikael Chala

We extend the Standard Model by adding two gauge-singlet $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$% -symmetric scalar fields that interact with visible matter only through the Higgs particle. One is a stable dark matter WIMP, and the other one undergoes a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Abdessamad Abada , Salah Nasri , Djamal Ghaffor

The search for a Dark Matter particle is the new grail and hard-sought nirvana of the particle physics community. From the theoretical side, it is the main challenge to provide a consistent and model-independent tool for comparing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Alexander Belyaev , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Daniel Locke , Alexander Pukhov

We consider a two-Higgs doublet scenario containing three $SU(2)_L$ singlet heavy neutrinos with Majorana masses. The second scalar doublet as well as the neutrinos are odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry. This scenario not only generates Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ipsita Saha

In this study, we analyze the vacuum stability of the economical 331 model at the one-loop level using the renormalization group equations and a single-scale renormalization method. By integrating these equations, we determine stability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 G. C. Dorsch , A. A. Louzi , B. L. Sánchez-Vega , A. Viglioni

Since the electric charge in the standard model is theoretically not quantized, we may have a variant of it, called dark charge. Similar to the electric charge, the dark charge neither commutes nor closes algebraically with $SU(2)_L$. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Duong Van Loi , Nguyen Manh Duc , Phung Van Dong

The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

We theoretically study bright and dark solitons in an experimentally relevant hybrid system characterized by strong light-matter coupling. We find that the corresponding two-component model supports a variety of coexisting moving solitons…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 A. V. Yulin , D. A. Zezyulin

We consider a two-component scalar dark matter model in this work, where the scalars are stabilized by extra $Z_2 \times Z'_2$ symmetry. To guarantee the stability of the vacuum, we consider the copositive criteria and different choices of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Xin-Xin Qi , Hao Sun

We propose a new approach to the consistency test of dark energy models with observations. To test a category of dark energy models, we suggest introducing a characteristic Q(z) that in general varies with the redshift z but in those models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Je-An Gu , Chien-Wen Chen , Pisin Chen

We present new constraints on coupled dark energy from the recent measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies from the Planck satellite mission. We found that a coupled dark energy model is fully compatible with the Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Valentina Salvatelli , Andrea Marchini , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

We use astrophysical and atomic clock tests of the stability of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, together with Type Ia supernova and Hubble parameter data, to constrain the simplest class of dynamical dark energy models where the same…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho

We provide a list of particle physics models at the TeV-scale that are compatible with neutrino masses and dark matter. In these models, the Standard Model particle content is extended with a small number (\leq 4) of scalar and fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata , Carlos Yaguna

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus (CE$\nu$NS) and elastic neutrino-electron scattering (E$\nu$ES) data are exploited to constrain ``chiral'' $U(1)_{X}$ gauged models with light vector mediator mass. These models fall under a distinct class…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Anirban Majumdar , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

Motivated by gauge coupling unification and dark matter, we present an extension to the Standard Model where both are achieved by adding an extra new matter multiplet. Such considerations lead to a Grand Unified Theory with very heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keisuke Harigaya , Tongyan Lin , Hou Keong Lou

We study the $S3$ symmetric extension of the Standard Model in which all the irreducible representations of the permutation group are occupied by $SU(2)$ scalar doublets, one of which is taken as inert and can lead to dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 C. Espinoza , E. A. Garcés , M. Mondragón , H. Reyes-González

We consider an extension to the Standard Model (SM) with two extra real singlet scalars which interact with the SM Higgs particle. The lighter scalar is taken as the dark matter (DM) candidate. We show that the model successfully explains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Zohre Habibolahi , Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Ghorbani

We study a minimal model with an imposed $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry incorporating two singlet fermions and a singlet scalar which communicate with the SM particles through a scalar-Higgs portal. We probe regions in the parameter space where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Karim Ghorbani