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We study future constraints on dark energy parameters determined from several combinations of CMB experiments, supernova data, and weak lensing surveys with and without tomography. In this analysis, we look in particular for combinations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak

We investigate a two-component dark matter scenario in the type-I two-Higgs-doublet model. The dark sector contains a real scalar $s$ and a Dirac fermion $\chi$, whose stability is ensured by a $Z_4$ symmetry together with kinematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Patricio Escalona , Jacinto P. Neto , M. J. Neves , Camila Ramos , David Suarez

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

Motivated by the possibility to explain dark matter abundance and strong electroweak phase transition, we consider simple extensions of the Standard Model containing singlet fields coupled with the Standard Model via a scalar portal.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Tommi Alanne , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

We introduce four supersymmetric (SUSY) axion models in which the strong CP problem and the $\mu$ problem are solved with the help of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism and the Kim-Nilles mechanism, respectively. The axion physics enriches the SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Zhong-Jun Yang , Tai-Fu Feng , Xing-Gang Wu

Motivated by the recent re-confirmation by CoGENT of the low-energy excess of events observed last year, and the recent improved limits from the XENON-100 experiment that are in contention with the CoGENT data, we re-examine the low mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Daniel T. Cumberbatch , Daniel E. López-Fogliani , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Yue-Lin S. Tsai

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

We investigate the vacuum stability and perturbativity of a pseudoscalar portal dark matter model with a Dirac dark matter (DM) candidate, through the renormalization group equation analysis at one-loop order. The model has a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Karim Ghorbani

In the framework of Left-Right symmetric model, we investigate an interesting scenario, in which the so-called VEV seesaw problem can be naturally solved with Z_2 symmetry. In such a scenario, we find a pair of stable weakly interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Wan-lei Guo , Li-ming Wang , Yue-liang Wu , Ci Zhuang

Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Shahram Vatani , Chen Zhang

This article discusses the incorporation of dark matter and dark energy into a new physics model called the Three-Higgs Doublet Model. Dark matter and dark energy are accommodated as CP-even and $Z_2$-odd scalars in their respective inert…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Mohid Farhan , Ibtehaj Hassan , Muhammad Usman , Noraiz Tahir

Minimal scalar Higgs portal dark matter model is increasingly in tension with recent results form direct detection experiments like LUX and XENON. In this paper we make a systematic study of minimal extension of the $ \mathbb{Z}_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

The nature of dark matter is a problem with too many potential solutions. We investigate whether a consistent embedding into quantum gravity can decimate the number of solutions to the dark-matter problem. Concretely, we focus on a hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Mattias E. Thing , Arthur F. Vieira

The Planck collaboration has recently published maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with the highest precision. In the standard flat $\Lambda$CDM framework, Planck data show that the Hubble constant $H_0$ is in tension with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Jun-Qing Xia , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

Motivated by the stability of the electroweak Higgs vacuum we consider the possibility that the Standard Model might work up to large scales between about $10^{10}$ GeV and close to the Planck scale. A plausible scenario is an emergent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Steven D. Bass

We discuss vacuum structure and vacuum stability in classically scale-invariant renormalizable models with a scalar dark matter multiplet of global O(N) symmetry together with an electroweak singlet scalar mediator. Our conformally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Jungil Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

We revisit a three-family Pati-Salam model with a realistic phenomenology from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory compactified on a $\mathbf{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold, and study its naturalness in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Waqas Ahmed , Lorenzo Calibbi , Tianjun Li , Shabbar Raza , Jia-Shu Niu , Xiao-Chuan Wang

We derive joint constraints on the warm dark matter (WDM) half-mode scale by combining the analyses of a selection of astrophysical probes: strong gravitational lensing with extended sources, the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest, and the number of…