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It is widely believed that mean-field theory is exact for a wide-range of classical long-range interacting systems. Is this also true once quantum fluctuations have been accounted for? As a test case we study the Hamiltonian Mean Field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Ryan Plestid , James Lambert

The dynamics near the top of a potential barrier is studied in the temperature region where quantum effects become important. The time evolution of the density matrix of a system that deviates initially from equilibrium in the vicinity of…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

Charge and energy fractionalization are among the most intriguing features of interacting onedimensional fermion systems. In this work we determine how these phenomena are modified in the presence of an interaction quench. Charge and energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Alessio Calzona , Filippo Maria Gambetta , Matteo Carrega , Fabio Cavaliere , Maura Sassetti

Physical systems in real life are inextricably linked to their surroundings and never completely separated from them. Truly closed systems do not exist. The phenomenon of decoherence, which is brought about by the interaction with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Alberto M. Gago

In many physical situations the behavior of a quantum system is affected by interaction with a larger environment. We develop, using the method of influence functional, how to deduce the density matrix of the quantum system incorporating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Hotta , I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

When a quantum many-particle system exists on a randomly diluted lattice, its intrinsic thermal and quantum fluctuations coexist with geometric fluctuations due to percolation. In this paper, we explore how the interplay of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Thomas Vojta , J. A. Hoyos

In the framework of open quantum systems, we study the dynamics of a static polarizable two-level atom interacting with a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic field and explore under which conditions the coherence of the open quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Xiaobao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

We consider the dynamics of a system coupled to a thermal bath, going beyond the standard two-level system through the addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom. Further extensions are to systems containing many fermions, with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Nicole F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , Raymond R. Volkas

We consider a clean quantum system subject to strong periodic driving. The existence of a dominant energy scale, $h_D^x$, can generate considerable structure in an effective description of a system which, in the absence of the drive, is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Asmi Haldar , Diptiman Sen , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das

The existence and search for thermodynamic phase transitions is of unfading interest. In this paper, we present numerical evidence of dynamical phase transitions occurring in boundary driven systems with a constrained integrated current. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ohad Shpielberg , Yaroslav Don , Eric Akkermans

The thesis is contributed to the study of the decoherence dynamics of dissipative qubit systems. We reveal the profound impact of the formation of a bound state between the qubit and its local environment on the decoherence dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Qing-Jun Tong

Spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking in superconductors with competing non-degenerate pairing channels is an exotic quantum phase transition that could give rise to robust topological superconductivity and unusual magnetism. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yin Shi

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of two weakly-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a double-well trap and perturbed by random external forces. Energy diffusion due to random forcing allows the system to visit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Garnier , F. Kh. Abdullaev

One-dimensional systems exhibiting a continuous symmetry can host quantum phases of matter with true long-range order only in the presence of sufficiently long-range interactions. In most physical systems, however, the interactions are…

We investigate a long time asymptotic state of periodically driven open quantum systems analytically. The model we consider in this paper is a free fermionic system coupled to an energy and particle reservoir. We clarify some generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Koudai Iwahori , Norio Kawakami

We put forward a relation between the static charge fluctuations and the conductance of correlated many-fermion systems at zero temperature, avoiding the use of time-dependent fluctuations as in the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Yuchi He , Dante M. Kennes , Volker Meden

We investigate simultaneous effects of finite system size and global charge conservation on thermal fluctuations in the vicinity of a critical point. For that we consider a finite interacting system which exchanges particles with a finite…

The effect of a number of mechanisms designed to suppress decoherence in open quantum systems are studied with respect to their effectiveness at slowing down the loss of entanglement. The effect of photonic band-gap materials and frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Sandeep K Goyal , Subhashish Banerjee , Sibasish Ghosh

Nonreciprocity can profoundly alter the spectra and dynamics of open quantum systems, yet its impact on the long-time steady-state phases of matter has remained largely unexplored. Here we show that the interplay of nonreciprocity, symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Ding Gu , Zhanpeng Fu , Zhong Wang

Quantum phase fluctuations play a crucial role in low dimensional systems. In particular they prevent true long range phase order from forming in one dimensional condensates, even at zero temperature. Nevertheless, by dynamically splitting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafi Bistritzer , Ehud Altman