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Differentiable programming has facilitated numerous methodological advances in scientific computing. Physics engines supporting automatic differentiation have simpler code, accelerating the development process and reducing the maintenance…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Chuin Wei Tan , Chris J. Pickard , William C. Witt

Biological cells can be treated as composites of graded material inclusions. In addition to biomaterials, graded composites are important in more traditional materials science. In this article, we investigate the electrorotation (ER)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu , Mikko Karttunen

Charge-transfer excited states are highly relevant for applications in molecular electronics. However, the accurate calculation of these states in large systems is challenging since wave function methods are prohibitively expensive,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Nicola Bogo , Zeyi Zhang , Martin Head-Gordon , Christopher J. Stein

Distributed phased Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (phased-MIMO) radar systems have attracted wide attention in target detection and tracking. However, the phase-shifting circuits in phased subarrays contribute to high power consumption and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Qian Li , Ziang Yang , Dou Li , Hongliang Zhang

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a cost- and energy-efficient solution to enhance the wireless communication capacity. However, recent studies show that a very large surface is required for a RIS-assisted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Quang-Doanh Vu , Kyungchun Lee , Markku Juntti

Semiconducting two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures gained a lot of interest for applications as well as fundamental studies due to their rich optical properties. Assembly in van der Waals heterostacks can significantly…

We develop relativistic short-range exchange energy functionals for four-component relativistic range-separated density-functional theory using a Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian in the no-pair approximation. We show how to improve the short-range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Julien Paquier , Emmanuel Giner , Julien Toulouse

High-throughput DFT calculations are key to screening existing/novel materials, sampling potential energy surfaces, and generating quantum mechanical data for machine learning. By including a fraction of exact exchange (EXX), hybrid…

We present the hybrid opacity code SCO-RCG which combines statistical approaches with fine-structure calculations. Radial integrals needed for the computation of detailed transition arrays are calculated by the code SCO (Super-configuration…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Quentin Porcherot , Thomas Blenski

In this letter, we investigate a cell-free network aided by hybrid reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), which consists of a mixture of passive and active elements that are capable of amplifying and reflecting the incident signal. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Wanting Lyu , Yue Xiu , Songjie Yang , Chau Yuen , Zhongpei Zhang

We explore the merits of linear-response range-separated time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) for the calculation of photoionization spectra. We consider two variants of range-separated TDDFT, namely the timedependent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Karno Schwinn , Felipe Zapata , Antoine Levitt , Eric Cancès , Eleonora Luppi , Julien Toulouse

Structural, electronic and optical properties of Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4 semiconductors are studied theoretically for different concentration of S and Se anions. The optical properties are calculated at three levels of theory, in the generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Sergiy Zamulko , Kristian Berland , Clas Persson

Core-level spectra of 1s electrons of elements heavier than Ne show significant relativistic effects. We combine advances in orbital optimized DFT (OO-DFT) with the spin-free exact two-component (X2C) model for scalar relativistic effects,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Leonardo A. Cunha , Diptarka Hait , Richard Kang , Yuezhi Mao , Martin Head-Gordon

Density functional theory (DFT) underpins modern atomistic simulations of transition-metal surfaces. It can predict key properties linked to catalytic performance, such as adsorption energies and barrier heights, enabling new paradigms in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Benjamin X. Shi , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Using the strongly constrained and appropriately normed (SCAN) and SCAN+U approximations for describing electron exchange-correlation (XC) within density functional theory, we investigate the oxidation energetics, lattice constants, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam , Emily A. Carter

By incorporating the nonempirical SCAN semilocal density functional [Sun, Ruzsinszky, and Perdew, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 036402 (2015)] in the underlying expression of four existing hybrid and double-hybrid models, we propose one hybrid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Kerwin Hui , Jeng-Da Chai

Side information fusion for sequential recommendation (SR) aims to effectively leverage various side information to enhance the performance of next-item prediction. Most state-of-the-art methods build on self-attention networks and focus on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yueqi Xie , Peilin Zhou , Sunghun Kim

We propose a multiconfigurational hybrid density-functional theory which rigorously combines a multiconfiguration self-consistent-field calculation with a density-functional approximation based on a linear decomposition of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Kamal Sharkas , Andreas Savin , Hans Jørgen Aa. Jensen , Julien Toulouse

Recent theoretical work has provided evidence that hybrid functionals, which include a fraction of exact (Hartree Fock) exchange in the density functional theory (DFT) exchange and correlation terms, significantly improve the description of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xifan Wu , Eric J. Walter , Andrew M. Rappe , Roberto Car , Annabella Selloni

The prominence of density functional theory (DFT) in the field of electronic structure computation stems from its ability to usefully balance accuracy and computational effort. At the base of this ability is a functional of the electron…