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For continuous Mott metal-insulator transitions in layered two dimensional systems, we demonstrate the phenomenon of dimensional decoupling: the system behaves as a three-dimensional metal in the Fermi liquid side but as a stack of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Liujun Zou , T. Senthil

We study metal-insulator transitions between Mott insulators and metals. The transition mechanism completely different from the original dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) emerges from a cluster extension of it. A consistent picture…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Y. Z. Zhang , Masatoshi Imada

The correlation-driven Mott transition is commonly characterized by a drop in resistivity across the insulator-metal phase boundary; yet, the complex permittivity provides a deeper insight into the microscopic nature. We investigate the…

We propose a cold-atom setup which allows for a dimensional crossover from a two-dimensional quantum spin Hall insulating phase to a three-dimensional strong topological insulator by tuning the hopping between the layers. We further show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Mathias S. Scheurer , Stephan Rachel , Peter P. Orth

The dimer Mott insulator $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ can be tuned into a metallic and superconducting state upon applying pressure of 1.5 kbar and more. We have performed dielectric spectroscopy measurements (7 kHz to 5 MHz) on…

Elucidating the physics of the single-orbital Hubbard model in its intermediate coupling regime is a key missing ingredient to our understanding of metal-insulator transitions in real materials. Using recent non-perturbative many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Silke Biermann , Evgeny A. Stepanov

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder under an artificial magnetic field, and investigate the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition in this setting. Recently, this system has been experimentally realized [M.Atala…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Ahmet Keleş , M. Ö. Oktel

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Reservoir engineering is a powerful approach for using controlled driven-dissipative dynamics to prepare target quantum states and phases. In this work, we study a paradigmatic model that can realize a Mott insulator of photons in its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Orazio Scarlatella , Aashish A. Clerk , Marco Schirò

This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

In this paper, we propose a new electrical breakdown mechanism for exciton insulators in the BCS limit, which differs fundamentally from the Zener breakdown mechanism observed in traditional band insulators. Our new mechanism results from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Yuelin Shao , Xi Dai

Femtosecond time-resolved core-level photoemission spectroscopy with a free-electron laser is used to measure the atomic-site specific charge-order dynamics in the charge-density-wave/Mott insulator 1T-TaS2. After strong photoexcitation, a…

Tunneling two level systems (TLS), present in dielectrics at low temperatures, have been recently studied for fundamental understanding and superconducting device development. According to a recent theory by Burin \textit{et al.}, the TLS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. S. Khalil , S. Gladchenko , M. J. A. Stoutimore , F. C. Wellstood , A. L. Burin , K. D. Osborn

The dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is employed to study the Mott transition in the semi-infinite Hubbard model at half-filling and zero temperature. We consider the low-index surfaces of the three-dimensional simple-cubic lattice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

The Ginzburg-Landau model below its critical temperature in a temporally oscillating external field is studied both theoretically and numerically. As the frequency or the amplitude of the external force is changed, a nonequilibrium phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Fujisaka , H. Tutu , P. A. Rikvold

An innovative microscopic model with a minimal number of parameters: tunneling splitting gap, external field sweeping velocity, and decoherence rate is used to describe dynamics of the dissipative Landau-Zener transition in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu Ungur , Liviu F. Chibotaru

Ultracold bosonic atoms trapped in a two-leg ladder pierced by a magnetic field provide a minimal and quasi-one-dimensional instance to study the interplay between orbital magnetism and interactions. Using time-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Fabrice Gerbier , Leonardo Mazza

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional "ionic" Hubbard model with an alternating periodic potential at half-filling by numerical diagonalization of finite systems with the Lanczos and density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Kampf , M. Sekania , G. I. Japaridze , Ph. Brune

Increasing and stabilizing the coherence of superconducting quantum circuits and resonators is of utmost importance for various technologies ranging from quantum information processors to highly sensitive detectors of low-temperature…

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoexcited electrons in the narrow-gap Mott insulator VO$_2$. The initial stages of relaxation are treated using a quantum Boltzmann equation methodology, which reveals a rapid ($\sim$ femtosecond…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Zhuoran He , Andrew J. Millis