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The celebrated sparse representation model has led to remarkable results in various signal processing tasks in the last decade. However, despite its initial purpose of serving as a global prior for entire signals, it has been commonly used…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Vardan Papyan , Jeremias Sulam , Michael Elad

In the context of over-parameterization, there is a line of work demonstrating that randomly initialized (stochastic) gradient descent (GD) converges to a globally optimal solution at a linear convergence rate for the quadratic loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Xianliang Xu , Ting Du , Wang Kong , Bin Shan , Ye Li , Zhongyi Huang

The paper deals with the construction of images from visibilities acquired using aperture synthesis instruments: Fourier synthesis, deconvolution, and spectral interpolation/extrapolation. Its intended application is to specific situations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. -F. Giovannelli , A. Coulais

The spatial resolution of astronomical images is limited by atmospheric turbulence and diffraction in the telescope optics, resulting in blurred images. This makes it difficult to accurately measure the brightness of blended objects because…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Kevin Michalewicz , Martin Millon , Frédéric Dux , Frédéric Courbin

Let us consider the deconvolution problem, that is, to recover a latent source $x(\cdot)$ from the observations $\mathbf{y} = [y_1,\ldots,y_N]$ of a convolution process $y = x\star h + \eta$, where $\eta$ is an additive noise, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Felipe Tobar , Arnaud Robert , Jorge F. Silva

A new ESPRIT-based algorithm is proposed to estimate the direction-of-arrival of an arbitrary degree polynomial-phase signal with a single acoustic vector sensor. The proposed approach requires neither a priori knowledge of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-08-06 Xin Yuan

In point cloud compression, the quality of a reconstructed point cloud relies on both the global structure and the local context, with existing methods usually processing global and local information sequentially and lacking communication…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Xuan Deng , Xingtao Wang , Xiandong Meng , Xiaopeng Fan , Debin Zhao

Point set registration is defined as a process to determine the spatial transformation from the source point set to the target one. Existing methods often iteratively search for the optimal geometric transformation to register a given pair…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Lingjing Wang , Jianchun Chen , Xiang Li , Yi Fang

There introduce Particle Optimized Gradient Descent (POGD), an algorithm based on the gradient descent but integrates the particle swarm optimization (PSO) principle to achieve the iteration. From the experiments, this algorithm has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Feihu Han , Sida Xing , Sui Yang Khoo

We consider the problem of resolving overlapping pulses from noisy multi-snapshot measurements, which has been a problem central to various applications including medical imaging and array signal processing. ESPRIT algorithm has been used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Meghna Kalra , Kiryung Lee

Ill-posed linear inverse problems appear in many scientific setups, and are typically addressed by solving optimization problems, which are composed of data fidelity and prior terms. Recently, several works have considered a back-projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-10 Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

Conic optimization is the minimization of a differentiable convex objective function subject to conic constraints. We propose a novel primal-dual first-order method for conic optimization, named proportional-integral projected gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-15 Yue Yu , Purnanand Elango , Ufuk Topcu , Behçet Açıkmeşe

Sign Gradient Descent (SignGD) is a simple yet robust optimization method, widely used in machine learning for its resilience to gradient noise and compatibility with low-precision computations. While its empirical performance is well…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-27 Valentin Leplat , Sergio Mayorga , Roland Hildebrand , Alexander Gasnikov

Low-rank matrix estimation is a canonical problem that finds numerous applications in signal processing, machine learning and imaging science. A popular approach in practice is to factorize the matrix into two compact low-rank factors, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Tian Tong , Cong Ma , Yuejie Chi

Deep Gaussian processes (DGPs) provide a robust paradigm for Bayesian deep learning. In DGPs, a set of sparse integration locations called inducing points are selected to approximate the posterior distribution of the model. This is done to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jian Xu , Delu Zeng , John Paisley

In this paper we describe a systematic procedure to analyze the convergence of degenerate preconditioned proximal point algorithms. We establish weak convergence results under mild assumptions that can be easily employed in the context of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-24 Kristian Bredies , Enis Chenchene , Dirk A. Lorenz , Emanuele Naldi

One of the widespread solutions for non-rigid tracking has a nested-loop structure: with Gauss-Newton to minimize a tracking objective in the outer loop, and Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (PCG) to solve a sparse linear system in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Yang Li , Aljaž Božič , Tianwei Zhang , Yanli Ji , Tatsuya Harada , Matthias Nießner

By extending the classical analysis techniques due to Samokish, Faddeev and Faddeeva, and Longsine and McCormick among others, we prove the convergence of preconditioned steepest descent with implicit deflation (PSD-id) method for solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-31 Yunfeng Cai , Zhaojun Bai , John E. Pask , N. Sukumar

We consider simultaneously identifying the membership and locations of point sources that are convolved with different low-pass point spread functions, from the observation of their superpositions. This problem arises in three-dimensional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi

Recent feed-forward networks have achieved remarkable progress in sparse-view 3D reconstruction by predicting dense point maps directly from RGB images. However, they often suffer from geometric inconsistencies and limited fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yutong Chen , Yiming Wang , Xucong Zhang , Sergey Prokudin , Siyu Tang