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Spinal curvature estimation is important to the diagnosis and treatment of the scoliosis. Existing methods face several issues such as the need of expensive annotations on the vertebral landmarks and being sensitive to the image quality. It…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Hao Wang , Qiang Song , Ruofeng Yin , Rui Ma , Yizhou Yu , Yi Chang

Three-dimensional models of craniofacial variation over the general population are useful for assessing pre- and post-operative head shape when treating various craniofacial conditions, such as craniosynostosis. We present a new method of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Nick Pears , Christian Duncan

Human kinematics is of fundamental importance for rehabilitation and assistive robotic systems that physically interact with human. The wrist plays an essential role for dexterous human-robot interaction, but its conventional kinematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Ningbo Yu , Chang Xu

Digital twins are virtual replicas of physical entities and are poised to transform personalized medicine through the real-time simulation and prediction of human physiology. Translating this paradigm from engineering to biomedicine…

Interactive segmentation is a promising strategy for building robust, generalisable algorithms for volumetric medical image segmentation. However, inconsistent and clinically unrealistic evaluation hinders fair comparison and misrepresents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Parhom Esmaeili , Virginia Fernandez , Pedro Borges , Eli Gibson , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

The assessment of craniofacial deformities requires patient data which is sparsely available. Statistical shape models provide realistic and synthetic data enabling comparisons of existing methods on a common dataset. We build the first…

Accurate needle placement in spine interventions is critical for effective pain management, yet it depends on reliable identification of anatomical landmarks and careful trajectory planning. Conventional imaging guidance often relies both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tianyu Song , Felix Pabst , Feng Li , Yordanka Velikova , Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yuan Bi , Ulrich Eck , Nassir Navab

Constructing and animating humans is an important component for building virtual worlds in a wide variety of applications such as virtual reality or robotics testing in simulation. As there are exponentially many variations of humans with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ze Yang , Shenlong Wang , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Zeng Huang , Wei-Chiu Ma , Xinchen Yan , Ersin Yumer , Raquel Urtasun

Accurate diagnosis of gait impairments is often hindered by subjective or costly assessment methods, with current solutions requiring either expensive multi-camera equipment or relying on subjective clinical observation. There is a critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Lauhitya Reddy , Ketan Anand , Shoibolina Kaushik , Corey Rodrigo , J. Lucas McKay , Trisha M. Kesar , Hyeokhyen Kwon

Accurate segmentation and statistical shape modeling of hand anatomy have significant implications for medical diagnostics, ergonomics, and biomechanics. This study proposes an AI-assisted reconstruction pipeline for segmenting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Gokce Guven , Hasan Fehmi Ates , Deniz Karasahin , Kaan Erdogan

This paper develops a method to use RGB-D cameras to track the motions of a human spinal cord injury patient undergoing spinal stimulation and physical rehabilitation. Because clinicians must remain close to the patient during training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Kun Li , Joel W. Burdick

Inverse Kinematics (IK) systems are often rigid with respect to their input character, thus requiring user intervention to be adapted to new skeletons. In this paper we aim at creating a flexible, learned IK solver applicable to a wide…

Tracking the full skeletal pose of the hands and fingers is a challenging problem that has a plethora of applications for user interaction. Existing techniques either require wearable hardware, add restrictions to user pose, or require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Stan Melax , Leonid Keselman , Sterling Orsten

Objective The 3D printed medical models can come from virtual digital resources, like CT scanning. Nevertheless, the accuracy of CT scanning technology is limited, which is 1mm. In this situation, the collected data is not exactly the same…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Zhen Shen , Yong Yao , Yi Xie , Chao Guo , Xiuqin Shang , Xisong Dong , Yuqing Li , Zhouxian Pan , Shi Chen , Hui Pan , Gang Xiong

Digital Twins technology is revolutionizing decision-making in scientific research by integrating models and simulations with real-time data. Unlike traditional Structural Health Monitoring methods, which rely on computationally intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Mehrdad Shafiei Dizaji

Accurate 3D reconstruction of dynamic surgical scenes from endoscopic video is essential for robotic-assisted surgery. While recent 3D Gaussian Splatting methods have shown promise in achieving high-quality reconstructions with fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jialei Chen , Xin Zhang , Mobarakol Islam , Francisco Vasconcelos , Danail Stoyanov , Daniel S. Elson , Baoru Huang

In the era of the metaverse, self-avatars are gaining popularity, as they can enhance presence and provide embodiment when a user is immersed in Virtual Reality. They are also very important in collaborative Virtual Reality to improve…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Jose Luis Ponton , Víctor Ceballos , Lesly Acosta , Alejandro Ríos , Eva Monclús , Nuria Pelechano

Osteopenia is indicated as a common phenomenon in patients who have scoliosis. Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) has been used to assess skeletal status for decades, and recently ultrasound imaging using reflection signals from vertebra were as…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Sheng Song , Hongbo Chen , Conger Li , Edmond Lou , Lawrence H Le , Rui Zheng

Objective: Clinical implementation of deformable image registration (DIR) requires voxel-based spatial accuracy metrics such as manually identified landmarks, which are challenging to implement for highly mobile gastrointestinal (GI)…

The treatment of degenerative spinal disorders requires an understanding of the individual spinal anatomy and curvature in 3D. An upright spinal pose (i.e. standing) under natural weight bearing is crucial for such bio-mechanical analysis.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-14 Amirhossein Bayat , Anjany Sekuboyina , Johannes C. Paetzold , Christian Payer , Darko Stern , Martin Urschler , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze