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Person identification is a problem that has received substantial attention, particularly in security domains. Gait recognition is one of the most convenient approaches enabling person identification at a distance without the need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Luke K. Topham , Wasiq Khan , Dhiya Al-Jumeily , Abir Hussain

Disease progression simulation is a crucial area of research that has significant implications for clinical diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. One major challenge in this field is the lack of continuous medical imaging monitoring of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Kaizhao Liang , Xu Cao , Kuei-Da Liao , Tianren Gao , Wenqian Ye , Zhengyu Chen , Jianguo Cao , Tejas Nama , Jimeng Sun

Vertebral morphological measurements are important across various disciplines, including spinal biomechanics and clinical applications, pre- and post-operatively. These measurements also play a crucial role in anthropological longitudinal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Ivanna Kramer , Vinzent Rittel , Lara Blomenkamp , Sabine Bauer , Dietrich Paulus

3D human digitization has long been a highly pursued yet challenging task. Existing methods aim to generate high-quality 3D digital humans from single or multiple views, but remain primarily constrained by current paradigms and the scarcity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Yuhang Yang , Fengqi Liu , Yixing Lu , Qin Zhao , Pingyu Wu , Wei Zhai , Ran Yi , Yang Cao , Lizhuang Ma , Zheng-Jun Zha , Junting Dong

Scoliosis affects roughly 2 to 4 percent of adolescents, and treatment decisions depend on precise Cobb angle measurement. Manual assessment is time consuming and subject to inter observer variation. We conducted a retrospective, multi…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Šimon Kubov , Simon Klíčník , Jakub Dandár , Zdeněk Straka , Karolína Kvaková , Daniel Kvak

With the increasing use of assistive robots in rehabilitation and assisted mobility of human patients, there has been a need for a deeper understanding of human-robot interactions particularly through simulations, allowing an understanding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Kum Yew Loke , Sherwin Stephen Chan , Mingyuan Lei , Henry Johan , Bingran Zuo , Wei Tech Ang

3D skeleton-based human action recognition has emerged as a powerful alternative to traditional RGB and depth-based approaches, offering robustness to environmental variations, computational efficiency, and enhanced privacy. Despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yang Liu , Jiyao Yang , Madhawa Perera , Pan Ji , Dongwoo Kim , Min Xu , Tianyang Wang , Saeed Anwar , Tom Gedeon , Lei Wang , Zhenyue Qin

Spine biomechanics is at a transformation with the advent and integration of machine learning and computer vision technologies. These novel techniques facilitate the estimation of 3D body shapes, anthropometrics, and kinematics from as…

The increasing prevalence of lumbar spinal canal stenosis has resulted in a surge of MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), leading to labor-intensive interpretation and significant inter-reader variability, even among expert radiologists. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Arnesh Batra , Arush Gumber , Anushk Kumar

Musculoskeletal models have the potential to improve diagnosis and optimize clinical treatment by predicting accurate outcomes on an individual basis. However, the subject-specific modeling of spinal alignment is often strongly simplified…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Stefan Schmid , Lukas Connolly , Greta Moschini , Michael L. Meier , Marco Senteler

Recent AI-based scoliosis screening methods primarily rely on large-scale silhouette datasets, often neglecting clinically relevant postural asymmetries-key indicators in traditional screening. In contrast, pose data provide an intuitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zirui Zhou , Zizhao Peng , Dongyang Jin , Chao Fan , Fengwei An , Shiqi Yu

Spatiotemporal human representation based on 3D visual perception data is a rapidly growing research area. Based on the information sources, these representations can be broadly categorized into two groups based on RGB-D information or 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Fei Han , Brian Reily , William Hoff , Hao Zhang

This study tackles key obstacles in adopting surgical navigation in orthopedic surgeries, including time, cost, radiation, and workflow integration challenges. Recently, our work X23D showed an approach for generating 3D anatomical models…

Existing digital human models approximate the human skeletal system using rigid bodies connected by rotational joints. While the simplification is considered acceptable for legs and arms, it significantly lacks fidelity to model rich torso…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Seunghwan Lee , Yifeng Jiang , C. Karen Liu

Purpose: Digital twins are virtual interactive models of the real world, exhibiting identical behavior and properties. In surgical applications, computational analysis from digital twins can be used, for example, to enhance situational…

3D human pose estimation involves reconstructing the human skeleton by detecting the body joints. Accurate and efficient solutions are required for several real-world applications including animation, human-robot interaction, surveillance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Ana Filipa Rodrigues Nogueira , Hélder P. Oliveira , Luís F. Teixeira

Patient-specific 3D spine models serve as a foundation for spinal treatment and surgery planning as well as analysis of loading conditions in biomechanical and biomedical research. Despite advancements in imaging technologies, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-09 Lara Blomenkamp , Ivanna Kramer , Sabine Bauer , Kevin Weirauch , Dietrich Paulus

Real-time, high-fidelity 3D human reconstruction from RGB images is essential for interactive applications such as virtual reality and gaming, yet remains challenging due to the complex non-rigid deformations of dynamic human bodies.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yang Liu , Zhiyong Zhang

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a leading cause of disability worldwide, requiring advanced diagnostic and therapeutic tools for personalised assessment and treatment. Effective management of MSDs involves the interaction of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Martina Paccini , Simone Cammarasana , Giuseppe Patanè

Intensive Care Units (ICU) provide close supervision and continuous care to patients with life-threatening conditions. However, continuous patient assessment in the ICU is still limited due to time constraints and the workload on healthcare…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Subhash Nerella , Ziyuan Guan , Andrea Davidson , Yuanfang Ren , Tezcan Baslanti , Brooke Armfield , Patrick Tighe , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi