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Let $\mathbb{S}_n$ denote the symmetric group on $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$ with the uniform probability measure. For a permutation $\pi \in \mathbb{S}_n$ let $X_{\pi}$ denote the simplicial complex on the vertex set $[n]$ whose simplices are all…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-28 Roy Meshulam , Omer Moyal

A permutation $\pi$ is ballot if, for all $k$, the word $\pi_1\cdots \pi_k$ has at least as many ascents as it has descents. Let $b(n)$ denote the number of ballot permutations of order $n$, and let $p(n)$ denote the number of permutations…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-15 Sam Spiro

In this article we consider the cycle structure of compositions of pairs of involutions in the symmetric group S_n chosen uniformly at random. These can be modeled as modified 2-regular graphs, giving rise to exponential generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-19 Michael Lugo

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of order $q$, and $\mathbb P^1(\mathbb{F}_q) = \mathbb F_q\cup \{\infty\}$. Write $(x+\sqrt y)^m$ as $N(x,y)+D(x,y)\sqrt{y}$. For $m\in\mathbb N$ and $a \in \mathbb{F}_q$, the R\'edei function…

We consider uniform random permutations of length $n$ conditioned to have no cycle longer than $n^\beta$ with $0<\beta<1$, in the limit of large $n$. Since in unconstrained uniform random permutations most of the indices are in cycles of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Volker Betz , Helge Schäfer , Dirk Zeindler

We study long $r$-twins in random words and permutations. Motivated by questions posed in works of Dudek-Grytczuk-Ruci\'nski, we obtain the following. For a uniform word in $[k]^n$ we prove sharp one-sided tail bounds showing that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Elliott Liu , Linus Tang , Jessica Wan

Let $q$ be a prime power and $n$ and $r$ be positive integers. It is well known that the linearized binomial $L_r(x)=x^{q^r}+ax\in\mathbb{F}_{q^n}[x]$ is a permutation polynomial if and only if $(-1)^{n/d}a^{{(q^n-1)}/{(q^{d}-1)}}\neq 1$…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-12 Baofeng Wu

$ n-$cycle permutation polynomials with small n have the advantage that their compositional inverses are efficient in terms of implementation. These permutation polynomials have significant applications in cryptography and coding theory. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-30 Varsha Jarali , Prasanna Poojary , Vadiraja Bhatta G. R

We consider the distribution of cycles in two models of random permutations, that are related to one another. In the first model, cycles receive a weight that depends on their length. The second model deals with permutations of points in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-24 Volker Betz , Daniel Ueltschi

Any permutation polynomial is an $ n $-cycle permutation. When $n$ is a specific small positive integer, one can obtain efficient permutations, such as involutions, triple-cycle permutations and quadruple-cycle permutations. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Yuting Chen , Liqi Wang , Shixin Zhu

We investigate the typical cycle lengths, the total number of cycles, and the number of finite cycles in random permutations whose probability involves cycle weights. Typical cycle lengths and total number of cycles depend strongly on the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-28 Nicholas M. Ercolani , Daniel Ueltschi

$n$-cycle permutations with small $n$ have the advantage that their compositional inverses are efficient in terms of implementation. They can be also used in constructing Bent functions and designing codes. Since the AGW Criterion was…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Tailin Niu , Kangquan Li , Longjiang Qu , Bing Sun

We study the permutation complexity of finite-state stationary stochastic processes based on a duality between values and orderings between values. First, we establish a duality between the set of all words of a fixed length and the set of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Taichi Haruna , Kohei Nakajima

A universal cycle for permutations of length $n$ is a cyclic word or permutation, any factor of which is order-isomorphic to exactly one permutation of length $n$, and containing all permutations of length $n$ as factors. It is well known…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-24 Alice L. L. Gao , Sergey Kitaev , Wolfgang Steiner , Philip B. Zhang

The objects of our interest are the so-called $A$-permutations, which are permutations whose cycle length lie in a fixed set $A$. They have been extensively studied with respect to the uniform or the Ewens measure. In this paper, we extend…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-26 Ashkan Nikeghbali , Julia Storm , Dirk Zeindler

We consider the problem of finding the set of permutations $r_j$ of $\{1,\cdots , n\}$ such that $\sum_{i=1}^n \prod_{j=1}^k r_j(i)$ is maximized or minimized. While the set of permutations maximizing this value are easily determined,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-03 Chai Wah Wu

We use the theory of symmetric functions to enumerate various classes of alternating permutations w of {1,2,...,n}. These classes include the following: (1) both w and w^{-1} are alternating, (2) w has certain special shapes, such as…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Stanley

Using the recently developed notion of permutation limits this paper derives the limiting distribution of the number of fixed points and cycle structure for any convergent sequence of random permutations, under mild regularity conditions.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Sumit Mukherjee

We investigate the connections between patterns in permutations and forbidden configurations in restricted elections, first discovered by Lackner and Lackner, in order to enhance the approach initiated by the two mentioned authors. More…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-28 Luca Ferrari

In this paper we introduce the definition of marked permutations. We first present a bijection between Stirling permutations and marked permutations. We then present an involution on Stirling derangements. Furthermore, we present a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-23 Guan-Huei Duh , Yen-chi Roger Lin , Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh