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相关论文: Tilt in quadratic gravity II

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The purpose of this paper is to check the impact of observer and Palatini $f(R)$ terms in the formulations of inhomogeneity factors of spherical relativistic systems. We consider Lema\^{i}tre-Tolman-Bondi dynamical model as a compact object…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Zaeem-ul-Haq Bhatti

Higher-order theories of gravity are a branch of modified gravity wherein the geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Riemannian manifold is determined by field equations involving derivatives of the metric tensor of order higher than two.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

We discuss a modified form of gravity implying that the action contains a power \alpha of the scalar curvature. Coupling with the cosmic fluid is assumed. As equation of state for the fluid, we take the simplest version where the pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Brevik , O. Gorbunova , Y. A. Shaido

Einstein's General Relativity (GR) is possibly one of the greatest intellectual achievements ever conceived by the human mind. In fact, over the last century, GR has proven to be an extremely successful theory, with a well established…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We solve a Boltzmann equation for massless quark and gluon fluids in a transversally homogeneous, longitudinally boost-invariant expansion. Quarks can be out of chemical equilibrium and the relaxation times of the two species are assumed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Ferdinando Frascà , Andrea Beraudo , Michael Strickland

The introduction of General Relativity (GR) in 1915 revolutionized our understanding of gravity, but over time, its limitations in explaining phenomena like dark energy, dark matter, and quantum gravity have motivated alternative theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 N. S. Kavya

The shear viscosity is a fundamental transport property of matter. Here we derive a general theory of the viscosity of gases based on the relativistic Langevin equation (deduced from a relativistic Lagrangian) and nonaffine linear response…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Alessio Zaccone

Recent general-relativistic extensions of Newtonian rotation laws for self-gravitating stationary fluids allow one to rederive, in the first post-Newtonian approximation, the well known geometric dragging of frames, and two new weak-field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Michal Pirog

The present work deals with cosmological solutions in $f(R,T)$ gravity theory for perfect fluid with constant equation of state ($\omega$). For a viable cosmological solution $\omega$ is restricted to $\omega<\dfrac{1}{3}$. Also depending…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Akash Bose , Gopal Sardar , Subenoy Chakraborty

Bouncing cosmologies offer an alternative to inflation by resolving the initial singularity through a contracting phase followed by a bounce into expansion. In many such models, the contracting phase is dominated by a single matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Sandro D. P. Vitenti , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Patrick Peter , Luiz Felipe Demétrio

Quantum treatment of physical reference frame leads to the Ricci flow of quantum spacetime, which is a quite rigid framework to quantum and renormalization effect of gravity. The theory has a low characteristic energy scale described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 M. J. Luo

The late time evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source is studied in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity. We assume that the corresponding scalar field, nonminimally coupled to matter, has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John Miritzis , Roberto Giambò

We study periodic, two-dimensional, gravity-capillary traveling wave solutions to a viscous shallow water system posed on an inclined plane. While thinking of the Reynolds and Bond numbers as fixed and finite, we vary the speed of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Noah Stevenson

This research paper used a newly proposed strategy for finding the exact inflationary solutions to the Friedman equations in the context of Rastall theory of gravity (RTG), which is known as constant-roll warm inflation (CRWI). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Rabia Saleem , Iqra Shahid , M. Israr Aslam , Abdul Wahab

Over the past century, General Relativity (GR) has been a cornerstone of gravitational theory. However, recent cosmological observations, such as the accelerated expansion of the Universe, challenge its completeness and the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye

In the framework of $F(\mathcal{R},\tilde{\mathcal{R}})$ Einstein-Cartan gravity with an action depending both of the Ricci scalar and the so-called Holst-invariant curvature we consider models that include cubic terms of the latter in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

The role of an exponential function of the scalar curvature in the modified gravity is analyzed. Two models are proposed. A toy model that complies with local and cosmological constraints and gives appropriate qualitative description of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 L. N. Granda

We construct models with the Gauss-Bonnet term multiplied to a function of the scalar field leading to inflationary scenario. The consideration is related with the slow-roll approximation. The cosmological attractor approach gives the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 E. O. Pozdeeva

We study evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson Walker universe filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid in a higher derivative theory of gravity in the presence of time varying gravitational and cosmological constant. Cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 B. C. Paul , P. S. Debnath

The general solution of the gravitational field equations for a full causal bulk viscous stiff cosmological fluid, with bulk viscosity coefficient proportional to the energy density to the power 1/4, is obtained in the flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , T. Harko