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An exact reduced dynamical map along with its operator sum representation is derived for a central spin interacting with a thermal spin environment. The dynamics of the central spin shows high sustainability of quantum traits such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Avijit Misra , Arun Kumar Pati

We study the dynamics of the pump mode in the down-conversion Hamiltonian using the cumulant expansion method, perturbation theory, and the full numerical simulation of systems with a pump mean photon number of up to one hundred thousand.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Karthik Chinni , Nicolás Quesada

Entanglement and entropy are key concepts standing at the foundations of quantum and statistical mechanics, respectively. In the last decade the study of quantum quenches revealed that these two concepts are intricately intertwined.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We introduce R\'enyi entropy of a subsystem energy as a natural quantity which closely mimics the behavior of the entanglement entropy and can be defined for all the quantum many body systems. For this purpose, consider a quantum chain in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Khadijeh Najafi , M. A. Rajabpour

Entanglement in a pure state of a many-body system can be characterized by the R\'enyi entropies $S^{(\alpha)}=\ln\textrm{tr}(\rho^\alpha)/(1-\alpha)$ of the reduced density matrix $\rho$ of a subsystem. These entropies are, however,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Jesko Sirker , Michael Fleischhauer

We study the temporal evolution of entanglement pertaining to two qubits interacting with a thermal bath. In particular we consider the simplest nontrivial spin bath models where symmetry breaking occurs and treat them by mean field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Lucamarini , Simone Paganelli , Stefano Mancini

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We explore the dynamics of the entanglement entropy near equilibrium in highly-entangled pure states of two quantum-chaotic spin chains undergoing unitary time evolution. We examine the relaxation to equilibrium from initial states with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Liangsheng Zhang , Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

We compute the subregion entanglement entropy for a doubly holographic black string model. This system consists of a non-gravitating bath and a gravitating brane, where we incorporate dynamic gravity by adding a DGP term. This opens up a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Carlos Perez-Pardavila

We consider a many-body Hilbert space with a fixed global charge and show that the typical entanglement entropy of a subsystem, at the leading and subleading order in the thermodynamic limit, can be expressed in terms of a single quantity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Eugenio Bianchi , Pietro Donà , Erick Muiño

We develop a novel real-time approach to computing the entanglement between spatial regions for Gaussian states in quantum field theory. The entanglement entropy is characterized in terms of local correlation functions on space-like Cauchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger , Raju Venugopalan

Quantum systems driven by time-dependent Hamiltonians are considered here within the framework of steepest-entropy-ascent quantum thermodynamics (SEAQT) and used to study the thermodynamic characteristics of such systems. In doing so, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 ILki Kim , Michael R. von Spakovsky

We perform a holographic calculation of the Entanglement R\'enyi entropy $S_q(\mu,\lambda)$, for spherical entangling surfaces in boundary CFT's with Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-Maxwell holographic gravitational duals. We find that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Georgios Pastras , Dimitrios Manolopoulos

We prove that the time required for sustained information scrambling in any Hamiltonian quantum system is universally at least logarithmic in the entanglement entropy of scrambled states. This addresses two foundational problems in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Amit Vikram , Laura Shou , Victor Galitski

There is an intimate relation between entanglement entropy and Riemann surfaces. This fact is explicitly noticed for the case of quadratic fermionic Hamiltonians with finite range couplings. After recollecting this fact, we make a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 F. Ares , J. G. Esteve , F. Falceto , A. R. de Queiroz

We consider a quantum system of large size $N$ and its subsystem of size $L$ assuming that $N$ is much larger than $L$, which can also be sufficiently large, i.e., $1 \ll L \lesssim N $. A widely accepted mathematical version of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 L. Pastur , V. Slavin

We calculate in detail the Renyi entanglement entropies of cTPQ states as a function of subsystem volume, filling the details of our prior work [Nature Communications 9, 1635 (2018)], where the formulas were first presented. Working in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Hiroyuki Fujita , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Sho Sugiura , Masataka Watanabe

We study the entanglement entropy of a one-parameter family of exactly solvable gravities in the 2-dimensional asymptotically-flat space. The islands and Page curves of eternal, evaporating and bath-removed black holes are investigated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Xuanhua Wang , Ran Li , Jin Wang

We describe a symplectic approach towards thermodynamics in which thermodynamic transformations are described by (symplectic) Hamiltonian dynamics. Upon identifying the spaces of equilibrium states with Lagrangian submanifolds of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Aritra Ghosh , E. Harikumar

The dynamics of an entangled atomic system in a partial interaction with entangled cavity fields, characterizing an entanglement swapping, have been studied through the use of Von Neuman entropy. We consider the interaction via two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wen-Chao Qiang , W. B. Cardoso , Xin-Hui Zhang