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As an intermediate state in the topological phase diagram, Dirac semimetals are of particular interest as a platform for studying topological phase transitions under external modulations. Despite a growing theoretical interest in this…

In this paper, we study the influence of the Aharonov-Casher effect [Y. Aharonov and A. Casher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 319 (1984).] on the Dirac oscillator in three different scenarios of general relativity: the Minkowski spacetime, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 K. Bakke , C. Furtado

We use the solution of the Dirac equation for quarkonium atom in the 4D Anti de sitter (AdS$_{4}$) space to investigate the effect of the large negative cosmological constant on the phenomenon of quark confinement. We do the required…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Mehran Taki , Abolfazl Mirjalili

A framework conceptually based on the conformal techniques employed to study the structure of the gravitational field at infinity is set up in the context of loop quantum gravity to describe asymptotically anti-de Sitter quantum spacetimes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Norbert Bodendorfer

We investigate the influence of a brane on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the current density for a charged fermionic field in background of locally AdS spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compact dimensions and in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , D. H. Simonyan , V. V. Vardanyan

In this work we show how the criterion of asymptotic Hamiltonian diagonalization originated in hybrid quantum cosmology serves to pick out a unique vacuum for the Dirac field in de Sitter, in the context of quantum field theory in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Santiago Prado

Motivated by recent proposals for a de Sitter version of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we give some topological restrictions on spacetimes of de Sitter type, i.e., spacetimes with $\Lambda>0$, which admit a regular past and/or future…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Lars Andersson , Gregory J. Galloway

We consider the fermionic entanglement entropy for the free Dirac field in a bounded spatial region of Minkowski spacetime. In order to make the system ultraviolet finite, a regularization is introduced. An area law is proven in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Felix Finster , Magdalena Lottner , Alexander V. Sobolev

The emergence of the concept of a causal fermion system is revisited and further investigated for the vacuum Dirac equation in Minkowski space. After a brief recap of the Dirac equation and its solution space, in order to allow for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Marco Oppio

The AdS/Ricci-flat (AdS/RF) correspondence is a map between families of asymptotically locally AdS solutions on a torus and families of asymptotically flat spacetimes on a sphere. The aim of this work is to perturbatively extend this map to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Marco M. Caldarelli , Kostas Skenderis

Analogues of the elementary particles, Dirac fermions in condensed matter have received extensive attention for both scientific interest and device applications. In this work, we generalize the concept of Dirac semimetal (DSM) to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Guiyuan Hua , Simin Nie , Zhida Song , Rui Yu , Gang Xu , Kailun Yao

Asymptotically warped AdS spacetimes in topologically massive gravity with negative cosmological constant are considered in the case of spacelike stretched warping, where black holes have been shown to exist. We provide a set of asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Marc Henneaux , Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso

We study the Fermi level structure of 2+1-dimensional strongly interacting electron systems in external magnetic field using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The gravity dual of a finite density fermion system is a Dirac field in the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. Gubankova , J. Brill , M. Cubrovic , K. Schalm , P. Schijven , J. Zaanen

Grassmann-valued Dirac fields together with the electromagnetic field (the pseudoclassical basis of QED) are reformulated on spacelike hypersurfaces in Minkowski spacetime and then restricted to Wigner hyperplanes to get their description…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bigazzi , L. Lusanna

Fermionic continuous spin field propagating in (A)dS space-time is studied. Gauge invariant Lagrangian formulation for such fermionic field is developed. Lagrangian of the fermionic continuous spin field is constructed in terms of triple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 R. R. Metsaev

A generalization of the Bogoliubov transformation is developed to describe a space compactified fermionic field. The method is the fermionic counterpart of the formalism introduced earlier for bosons (J. C. da Silva, A. Matos Neto, F. C.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Queiroz , J. C. da Silva , F. C. Khanna , J. M. C. Malbouisson , M. Revzen , A. E. Santana

In the limit of the lattice spacing going to zero, we consider the dimer model on isoradial graphs in the presence of singular $SL(N,\mathbb{C})$ gauge fields flat away from a set of punctures. We consider the cluster expansion of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Sri Tata

We study the Casimir effect in the presence of an extra dimension compactified on a circle of radius R ($M^4\times S^1$ spacetime). Our starting point is the Kaluza Klein decomposition of the 5D Maxwell action into a massless sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Ariel Edery , Valery Marachevsky

Two dimensional conformal feld theories have been extensively studied in the past. When considered on the torus, they are strongly constrained by modular invariance. However, introducing relevant deformations or chemical potentials pushes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Jeremías Aguilera-Damia , Mario Solís , Gonzalo Torroba

We consider warped compactifications in (4+d)-dimensional theories, with four dimensional de Sitter dS_4 vacua (with Hubble parameter H) and with a compact internal space. After introducing a gauge-invariant formalism for the generic metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Carlo Contaldi , Lev Kofman , Marco Peloso