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We employ two Tight-Binding (TB) approaches to study the electronic structure and hole or electron transfer in B-DNA monomer polymers and dimer polymers made up of $N$ monomers (base pairs): (I) at the base-pair level, using the on-site…

We call {\it monomer} a B-DNA base-pair and examine, analytically and numerically, electron or hole oscillations in monomer- and dimer-polymers, i.e., periodic sequences with repetition unit made of one or two monomers. We employ a…

Organic materials have attracted recent interest as thermoelectric (TE) converters due to their low cost and ease of fabrication. We examine the effects of disorder on the TE properties of semiconducting polymers based on the Gaussian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Meenakshi Upadhyaya , Connor J. Boyle , Dhandapani Venkataraman , Zlatan Aksamija

We study the electronic properties of DNA by way of a tight-binding model applied to four particular DNA sequences. The charge transfer properties are presented in terms of localisation lengths, crudely speaking the length over which…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Daphne Klotsa , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

The charge transfer integral, site energy and the stacking angle fluctuations are used to study the hole and electron transport in recently synthesized dialkyl substituted thienothiophene caped benzobisthiazole (BDHTT-BBT) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-17 K. Navamani , K. Senthilkumar

We report on a theoretical study of point mutations effects on charge transfer properties in the DNA sequence of the tumor-suppressor p53 gene. On the basis of effective single-strand or double-strand tight-binding models which simulate…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-01-09 Chi-Tin Shih , Stephan Roche , Rudolf A. Römer

We study the influence of diagonal disorder (random site energy) of local pair (LP) site energies on the superconducting properties of a system of coexisting local pairs and itinerant electrons described by the (hard-core) boson-fermion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 G. Pawlowski , R. Micnas , S. Robaszkiewicz

We investigate the voltage-driven translocation of an inhomogeneously charged polymer through a nanopore by utilizing discrete and continuous stochastic models. As a simplified illustration of the effect of charge distribution on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aruna Mohan , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Matteo Pasquali

We study the energy structure and the transfer of an extra electron or hole along periodic polymers made of $N$ monomers, with a repetition unit made of $P$ monomers, using a Tight-Binding wire model, where a site is a monomer (e.g., in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-19 K. Lambropoulos , C. Vantaraki , P. Bilia , M. Mantela , C. Simserides

We present a very simple model for the study of charge transport in a molecule patterned on B-DNA. In this model we use a discrete non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation to describe electrons propagating along the sugar-phosphate backbone of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Niels R. Walet , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

The effect of sequence heterogeneity on polynucleotide translocation across a pore and on simple models of molecular motors such as helicases, DNA polymerase/exonuclease and RNA polymerase is studied in detail. Pore translocation of RNA or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yariv Kafri , David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

We systematically examine all the tight-binding parameters pertinent to charge transfer along DNA. The $\pi$ molecular structure of the four DNA bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) is investigated by using the linear combination…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 L. G. D. Hawke , G. Kalosakas , C. Simserides

This work presents an innovative computational study of domain-based charge transfer that leverages the localized orbitals of pair coupled cluster doubles (pCCD). This method enables both directional monitoring and quantitative assessment…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ram Dhari Pandey , Marta Galynska , Katharina Boguslawski , Pawel Tecmer

We investigate the charge transfer characteristics of one and two excess charges in a DNA base-pair dimer using a model Hamiltonian approach. The electron part comprises diagonal and off-diagonal Coulomb matrix elements such a correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sabine Tornow , Ralf Bulla , Frithjof B. Anders , Gertrud Zwicknagl

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

We study the disorder effects upon superconducting transition temperature T_c and the number of local pairs in attractive Hubbard model within the combined Nozieres - Schmitt-Rink and DMFT+\Sigma approximations. We analyze the wide range of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-12 E. Z. Kuchinskii , N. A. Kuleeva , M. V. Sadovskii

We study the effect of disorder on the dynamics of a transverse domain wall in ferromagnetic nanostrips, driven either by magnetic fields or spin-polarized currents, by performing a large ensemble of GPU-accelerated micromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Ben Van de Wiele , Lasse Laurson , Gianfranco Durin

We study the effects of disorder on a Kitaev chain with longer-range hopping and pairing terms which is capable of forming local zero energy excitations and, hence, serves as a minimal model for localization-protected edge qubits. The clean…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Simon Lieu , Derek K. K. Lee , Johannes Knolle

We develop a new approach to derive single state tight binding (SSTB) model for electron transport in the vicinity of valence-conduction bands of poly(G)-poly(C) and poly(A)-poly(T) DNA. The SSTB parameters are derived from {\it first…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Mehrez M. P. Anantram

As a secondary structure of DNA, DNA tetrahedra exhibit intriguing charge transport phenomena and provide a promising platform for wide applications like biosensors, as shown in recent electrochemical experiments. Here, we study charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Pei-Jia Hu , Si-Xian Wang , Xiao-Feng Chen , Xiao-Hui Gao , Tie-Feng Fang , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun
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