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These lecture notes introduce conifold transitions between complex threefolds with trivial canonical bundle from the differential geometric point of view, and with a particular view towards aspects of mathematical physics and string theory.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Tristan C. Collins

The moduli space of multiply-connected Calabi-Yau threefolds is shown to contain codimension-one loci on which the corresponding variety develops a certain type of hyperquotient singularity. These have local descriptions as discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Rhys Davies

Multiply-connected Calabi-Yau threefolds are of particular interest for both string theorists and mathematicians. Recently it was pointed out that one of the generic degenerations of these spaces (occurring at codimension one in moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Rhys Davies

These lectures are devoted to introducing some of the basic features of quantum geometry that have been emerging from compactified string theory over the last couple of years. The developments discussed include new geometric features of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Greene

These notes contain a brief introduction to the construction of toric Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces and complete intersections with a focus on issues relevant for string duality calculations. The last two sections can be read independently and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Maximilian Kreuzer

In these lecture notes, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, and the use of machine learning to explore it. We begin with the compact portion of the landscape, focusing in particular on complete intersection Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Stephen Pietromonaco

These are introductory lecture notes on complex geometry, Calabi-Yau manifolds and toric geometry. We first define basic concepts of complex and Kahler geometry. We then proceed with an analysis of various definitions of Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Bouchard

We analyze the moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds and their associated conformally invariant nonlinear sigma-models and show that they are described by an unexpectedly rich geometrical structure. Specifically, the Kahler sector of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

Recent work initiated by Strominger has lead to a consistent physical interpretation of certain types of transitions between different string vacua. These transitions, discovered several years ago, involve singular conifold configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

We construct special Lagrangian 3-spheres in non-K\"ahler compact threefolds equipped with the Fu-Li-Yau geometry. These non-K\"ahler geometries emerge from topological transitions of compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. From this point of view,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-05 Tristan C. Collins , Sergei Gukov , Sebastien Picard , Shing-Tung Yau

While Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric ambient spaces provide a huge number of examples, theoretical considerations as well as applications to string phenomenology often suggest a broader perspective. With even the question of finiteness…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Maximilian Kreuzer

These notes consist of a study of special Lagrangian submanifolds of Calabi-Yau manifolds and their moduli spaces. The particular case of three dimensions, important in string theory, allows us to introduce the notion of gerbes. These offer…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

We study periods in an integral basis near all possible singularities in one-dimensional complex structure moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Near large complex structure points these asymptotic periods are well understood in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Brice Bastian , Damian van de Heisteeg , Lorenz Schlechter

These are notes based on lectures given at TASI99. We review the geometry of the moduli space of N=2 theories in four dimensions from the point of view of superstring compactification. The cases of a type IIA or type IIB string compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

This paper gives a leisurely introduction to Calabi-Yau manifolds and special Lagrangian submanifolds from the differential geometric point of view, followed by a survey of recent results on singularities of special Lagrangian submanifolds,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

We review some recent results on the modularity of non-rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-04 Edward Lee

A construction of Calabi-Yaus as quotients of products of lower-dimensional spaces in the context of weighted hypersurfaces is discussed, including desingularisation. The construction leads to Calabi-Yaus which have a fiber structure, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-12 Bruce Hunt , Rolf Schimmrigk

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

We study noncompact Calabi-Yau threefolds, their moduli spaces of vector bundles and deformation theory. We present Calabi-Yau threefolds that have infinitely many distinct deformations, constructing them explicitily, and describe the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-30 Edoardo Ballico , Elizabeth Gasparim , Bruno Suzuki
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