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The paper considers parabolic equations in non-divergent form with discontinuous coefficients at higher derivatives. Their investigation is most complicated because, in general, in the case of discontinuous coefficients, the uniqueness of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-30 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Recently in joint work with E. Sert, we proved sharp boundedness results on discrete fractional integral operators along binary quadratic forms. Present work vastly enhances the scope of those results by extending boundedness to bivariate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-22 Faruk Temur

In this paper, we consider the fractional sum of the divisor functions. We can improve previous results considered by Bordell\'{e}s \cite{Bo} and Liu-Wu-Yang \cite{LWY}.

数论 · 数学 2023-01-18 Wei Zhang

We study the problem of Diophantine approximation on lines in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under certain primality restrictions.

数论 · 数学 2016-06-08 Stephan Baier , Anish Ghosh

We explore the distribution of class numbers $h(d)$ of indefinite binary quadratic forms, for discriminants $d$ such that the corresponding fundamental unit $\varepsilon_d$ is lower than $d^{1/2+\alpha}$, where $0<\alpha<1/2$. To do so we…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-05 Jérémy Dousselin

We prove duality estimates for time-fractional and more general subdiffusion problems. An important example is given by subdiffusive porous medium type equations. Our estimates can be used to prove uniqueness of weak solutions to such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Arlúcio Viana , Patryk Wolejko , Rico Zacher

We evaluate the moments of some functions composed with the fractional part of $1/x$. We name them fractional moments. In particular, we obtain expressions for the fractional moments of some trigonometric functions, the Bernoulli…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-25 Óscar Ciaurri

We consider random multiplicative functions taking the values $\pm 1$. Using Stein's method for normal approximation, we prove a central limit theorem for the sum of such multiplicative functions in appropriate short intervals.

数论 · 数学 2011-02-03 Sourav Chatterjee , Kannan Soundararajan

Let $\lambda(n)$ be the Liouville function. We study the distribution of \[ \frac{1}{x^{1/2}}\sum_{x\leq n\leq 2x}\lambda(f(n)) \] over random polynomials $f$ of fixed degree $d$ and coefficients bounded in magnitude by $H$. In particular…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-21 Cameron Wilson

We establish upper bounds for the joint moments of the $2k^{\text{th}}$ power of the Riemann zeta function with the $2h^{\text{th}}$ power of its derivative for $0 \leq h \leq 1$ and $1 \leq k \leq 2$. These bounds are expected to be sharp…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-02 Michael J. Curran

We investigate the maximal domain of the moment generating function of affine processes in the sense of Duffie, Filipovi\'{c} and Schachermayer [Ann. Appl. Probab. 13 (2003) 984-1053], and we show the validity of the affine transform…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Martin Keller-Ressel , Eberhard Mayerhofer

A distributed order fractional diffusion equation is considered. Distributed order derivatives are fractional derivatives that have been integrated over the order of the derivative within a given range. In this paper sub-diffusive cases are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Naber

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis we obtain an upper bound for the moments of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. Our bound is nearly as sharp as the conjectured asymptotic formulae for these moments. The method extends to moments…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-09 K. Soundararajan

In this work we study the solutions to some fractional higher-order equations. Special cases in which time-fractional derivatives take integer values are also examined and the explicit solutions are presented. Such solutions can be…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio

We characterize the existence of the $L^1$ solutions of the truncated moments problem in several real variables on unbounded supports by the existence of the maximum of certain concave Lagrangian functions. A natural regularity assumption…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

In this paper, we propose a new class of distributions by exponentiating the random variables associated with the probability density functions of composite distributions. We also derive some mathematical properties of this new class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Bowen Liu , Malwane M. A. Ananda

We derive formulas for the terms in the conjectured asymptotic expansions of the moments, at the central point, of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions, $L(1/2,\chi_d)$, and also of the $L$-functions associated to quadratic twists of an…

We study the distribution of divisors of Euler's totient function and Carmichael's function. In particular, we estimate how often the values of these functions have "dense" divisors.

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Kevin Ford , Yong Hu

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

In the linear random effects model, when distributional assumptions such as normality of the error variables cannot be justified, moments may serve as alternatives to describe relevant distributions in neighborhoods of their means.…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-05 Ping Wu , Winfried Stute , Li-Xing Zhu