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In this study, a pairwise comparison matrix is generalized to the case when coefficients create Lie group $G$, non necessarily abelian. A necessary and sufficient criterion for pairwise comparisons matrices to be consistent is provided.…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-12 Waldemar W. Koczkodaj , Jean-Pierre Magnot

The square of a skew-symmetric matrix is a symmetric matrix whose eigenvalues have even multiplicities. When the matrices have rank two, they represent the Grassmannian of lines, and the squaring operation takes Pl\"ucker coordinates to…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-02 Hannah Friedman , Andrea Rosana , Bernd Sturmfels

We introduce the equation of n-dimensional totally geodesic submanifolds of a manifold E as a submanifold of the second order jet space of n-dimensional submanifolds of E. Next we study the geometry of n-Grassmannian equivalent connections,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gianni Manno

We develop a novel analogue of Euclidean PCA (principal component analysis) for data taking values on a Riemannian symmetric space, using totally geodesic submanifolds as approximating lower dimnsional submanifolds. We illustrate the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-14 Stephen R Marsland , Robert I McLachlan , Charles Curry

We introduce cosurfaces with values in the group \(\PC_n(H)\) of \(H\)-valued reciprocal pairwise comparison matrices. The composition law is covariant on upper triangular coefficients and contravariant on lower triangular coefficients,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We describe the mathematical properties of pairwise comparisons matrices with coefficients in an arbitrary group. We provide a vocabulary adapted for the description of main algebraic properties of inconsistency maps, describe an example…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

This work is motivated by the relation between the KP and BKP integrable hierarchies, whose $\tau$-functions may be viewed as sections of dual determinantal and Pfaffian line bundles over infinite dimensional Grassmannians. In finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 F. Balogh , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

Grassmannians are of fundamental importance in projective geometry, algebraic geometry, and representation theory. A vast literature has grown up utilizing using many different languages of higher mathematics, such as multilinear and tensor…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-01-16 Garret Sobczyk

This study proposes revised axioms for defining inconsistency indicators in pairwise comparisons. It is based on the new findings that "PC submatrix cannot have a worse inconsistency indicator than the PC matrix containing it" and that…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 W. W. Koczkodaj , J. -P. Magnot

We investigate an application of a mathematically robust minimization method -- the gradient method -- to the consistencization problem of a pairwise comparisons (PC) matrix. Our approach sheds new light on the notion of a priority vector…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-07-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Jiří Mazurek , Viera Čerňanová

We define a super analog of the classical Pl\"{u}cker embedding of the Grassmannian into a projective space. One of the difficulties of the problem is rooted in the fact that super exterior powers $\Lambda^{r|s}(V)$ are not a simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Ekaterina Shemyakova , Theodore Voronov

We explore the connection between two problems that have arisen independently in the signal processing and related fields: the estimation of the geometric mean of a set of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices and their approximate…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-28 Marco Congedo , Bijan Afsari , Alexandre Barachant , Maher Moakher

Finding correspondences between 3D shapes is a crucial problem in computer vision and graphics, which is for example relevant for tasks like shape interpolation, pose transfer, or texture transfer. An often neglected but essential property…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Viktoria Ehm , Paul Roetzer , Marvin Eisenberger , Maolin Gao , Florian Bernard , Daniel Cremers

In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

In the recent past, nested structures in Riemannian manifolds has been studied in the context of dimensionality reduction as an alternative to the popular principal geodesic analysis (PGA) technique, for example, the principal nested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Chun-Hao Yang , Baba C. Vemuri

Despite the success of deep functional maps in non-rigid 3D shape matching, there exists no learning framework that models both self-symmetry and shape matching simultaneously. This is despite the fact that errors due to symmetry mismatch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Abhishek Sharma , Maks Ovsjanikov

We present a new cryptomorphic definition of orthogonal matroids with coefficients using Grassmann--Pl\"ucker functions. The equivalence is motivated by Cayley's identities expressing principal and almost-principal minors of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Changxin Ding , Donggyu Kim

This article describes certain ratios that attend pairs of complementary Gauss-Jordan pivotings transforming skew-symmetric matrices. Our interest in those ratios was motivated by a need to prove a crucial Claim stated in a recently…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Samuel Awoniyi

In quantum field theory study, Grassmannian manifolds $\text{Gr}(4,n)$ are closely related to $D{=}4$ kinematics input for $n$-particle scattering processes, whose combinatorial and geometrical structures have been widely applied in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jian-Rong Li , Changjian Su , Qinglin Yang

We prove that, for m greater than 3 and k greater than m-2, the Grassmannian of m-dimensional subspaces of the space of skew-symmetric forms over a vector space of dimension 2k is birational to the Hilbert scheme of Palatini scrolls in…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-23 Daniele Faenzi , Maria Lucia Fania
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