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We study the maximum achievable differential entropy at the output of a system assigning to each input X the sum X+N, with N a given noise with probability law absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure and where the input…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-04 Francisco J. Piera

In stochastic zeroth-order optimization, a problem of practical relevance is understanding how to fully exploit the local geometry of the underlying objective function. We consider a fundamental setting in which the objective function is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Qian Yu , Yining Wang , Baihe Huang , Qi Lei , Jason D. Lee

Bayesian optimal experimental design provides a principled framework for selecting experimental settings that maximize obtained information. In this work, we focus on estimating the expected information gain in the setting where the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Chuntao Chen , Tapio Helin , Nuutti Hyvönen , Yuya Suzuki

Bayesian predictive inference provides a coherent description of entire predictive uncertainty through predictive distributions. We examine several widely used sparsity priors from the predictive (as opposed to estimation) inference…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-03 Veronika Rockova

The maximum absolute correlation between regressors, which is called mutual coherence, plays an essential role in sparse estimation. A regressor matrix whose columns are highly correlated may result from optimal input design, since there is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Javad Parsa , Cristian R. Rojas , Håkan Hjalmarsson

The ability to quantify distinctness of a cluster structure is fundamental for certain simulation studies, in particular for those comparing performance of different classification algorithms. The intrinsic integral measure based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-29 Ewa Nowakowska , Jacek Koronacki , Stan Lipovetsky

Bayesian methods for low-rank matrix completion with noise have been shown to be very efficient computationally. While the behaviour of penalized minimization methods is well understood both from the theoretical and computational points of…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-08 The Tien Mai , Pierre Alquier

In this note we solve a general statistical inverse problem under absence of knowledge of both the noise level and the noise distribution via application of the (modified) heuristic discrepancy principle. Hereby the unbounded (non-Gaussian)…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-12 Tim Jahn

We prove a universality result that reduces the free energy of rank-one matrix estimation problems in the setting of mismatched prior and noise to the computation of the free energy for a modified Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Alice Guionnet , Justin Ko , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Maximum Entropy is a powerful concept that entails a sharp separation between relevant and irrelevant variables. It is typically invoked in inference, once an assumption is made on what the relevant variables are, in order to estimate a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Luigi Gresele , Matteo Marsili

We consider optimal sensor placement for hyper-parameterized linear Bayesian inverse problems, where the hyper-parameter characterizes nonlinear flexibilities in the forward model, and is considered for a range of possible values. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nicole Aretz-Nellesen , Peng Chen , Martin A. Grepl , Karen Veroy

We study Bayesian estimation of finite mixture models in a general setup where the number of components is unknown and allowed to grow with the sample size. An assumption on growing number of components is a natural one as the degree of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Ilsang Ohn , Lizhen Lin

A widely used method to create a continuous representation of a discrete data-set is regression analysis. When the regression model is not based on a mathematical description of the physics underlying the data, heuristic techniques play a…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-18 Giovanni Mana , Paolo Alberto Giuliano Albo , Simona Lago

Performing optimal Bayesian design for discriminating between competing models is computationally intensive as it involves estimating posterior model probabilities for thousands of simulated datasets. This issue is compounded further when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-07 Markus Hainy , David J. Price , Olivier Restif , Christopher Drovandi

We introduce and analyze free energy landscapes defined by associating to any point inside the sphere a free energy calculated on a thin spherical band around it, using many orthogonal replicas. This allows us to reinterpret, rigorously…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Eliran Subag

We analyze the connection between minimizers with good generalizing properties and high local entropy regions of a threshold-linear classifier in Gaussian mixtures with the mean squared error loss function. We show that there exist…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Carlo Baldassi , Enrico M. Malatesta , Matteo Negri , Riccardo Zecchina

Many complex multi-target prediction problems that concern large target spaces are characterised by a need for efficient prediction strategies that avoid the computation of predictions for all targets explicitly. Examples of such problems…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Michiel Stock , Krzysztof Dembczynski , Bernard De Baets , Willem Waegeman

Computer models, aiming at simulating a complex real system, are often calibrated in the light of data to improve performance. Standard calibration methods assume that the optimal values of calibration parameters are invariant to the model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-01 Georgios Karagiannis , Bledar A. Konomi , Guang Lin

We consider vector spin glass models with self-overlap correction. Since the limit of free energy is an infimum, we use arguments analogous to those for generic models to show the following: 1) the averaged self-overlap converges; 2) the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-27 Hong-Bin Chen

We study the optimal sample complexity of variable selection in linear regression under general design covariance, and show that subset selection is optimal while under standard complexity assumptions, efficient algorithms for this problem…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Ming Gao , Bryon Aragam