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The transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical Imaging (MI) is well recognized. Yet despite promising reports in research settings, many AI tools fail to achieve clinical adoption in practice. In fact, more…

The implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the healthcare industry has garnered considerable attention, attributable to its prospective enhancement of clinical outcomes, expansion of access to superior healthcare, cost reduction,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Arindam Sett , Somaye Hashemifar , Mrunal Yadav , Yogesh Pandit , Mohsen Hejrati

SMEs constitute a very large part of the economy in every country and they play an important role in economic growth and social development. SMEs are frequent targets of cybersecurity attacks similar to large enterprises. However, unlike…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Bilge Yigit Ozkan , Marco Spruit

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, yet its adoption is often hindered by concerns about data privacy, security, and the understanding of AI capabilities. This paper synthesizes AI governance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Dian W. Tjondronegoro

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems increasingly impact society, the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA) is the first serious legislative attempt to contain the harmful effects of AI systems. This paper proposes a governance framework…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Diptish Dey , Debarati Bhaumik

In the era of Industry 4.0, artificial intelligence (AI) is assuming an increasingly pivotal role within industrial systems. Despite the recent trend within various industries to adopt AI, the actual adoption of AI is not as developed as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Xuejiao Li , Cheng Yang , Charles Møller , Jay Lee

Purpose: The new competitive environment characterized by innovation and constant change is forcing a new organizational behavior. This requires a digital transformation of SMEs based on collective performance determinants. SMEs have…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-05 Jose M Gonzalez-Varona , Adolfo Lopez-Paredes , David Poza , Fernando Acebes

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) face growing cyber threats but often lack the resources and expertise needed to adopt Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA). This pilot study examines the drivers and barriers shaping SME perceptions of ZTA…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yu Deng , Anushia Inthiran

Over the past few years, emergence of cloud computing has notably made an evolution in the IT industry by putting forward an "everything as a service" idea .Cloud Computing is of growing interest to companies throughout the world, but there…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Kimia Ghaffari , Mohammad Soltani Delgosha , Neda Abdolvand

There is still a significant gap between expectations and the successful adoption of AI to innovate and improve businesses. Due to the emergence of deep learning, AI adoption is more complex as it often incorporates big data and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Dian Tjondronegoro , Elizabeth Yuwono , Brent Richards , Damian Green , Siiri Hatakka

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a valued technology in many companies. At the same time, a substantial potential for utilizing AI \emph{across} company borders has remained largely untapped. An inhibiting factor concerns disclosure…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Olga Fink , Torbjørn Netland , Stefan Feuerriegel

While AI is often introduced into organizations to drive innovation and efficiency, many adoption efforts fail as workers resist and struggle to integrate these systems. These failures point to a deeper issue: workers, the very people…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Christine P. Lee , Min Kyung Lee , Bilge Mutlu

Under the EU AI Act, translating AI governance requirements into software development practice remains challenging. While AI governance frameworks exist at industry and organizational levels, empirical evidence of team-level implementation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Simon Jarvers , Orestis Papakyriakopoulos

Using data from the U.S. Census Bureaus Business Trends and Outlook Survey (BTOS), I examine the adoption of AI among US firms at national, state, industry, and firm size levels. I find that adoption remains overall low (only around 7% of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-22 Omar R. Malik

Many enterprises are increasingly adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) to make internal processes more competitive and efficient. In response to public concern and new regulations for the ethical and responsible use of AI, implementing AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Paula Reyero Lobo , Kevin Johnson , Bill Buchanan , Matthew Shardlow , Ashley Williams , Samuel Attwood

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence are considered an integral part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Their impact, and far-reaching consequences, while acknowledged, are yet to be comprehended. These technologies are very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Shakkeel Ahmed , Ravi S. Mula , Soma S. Dhavala

The potential presented by Artificial Intelligence (AI) for healthcare has long been recognised by the technical community. More recently, this potential has been recognised by policymakers, resulting in considerable public and private…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Jessica Morley , Caroline Morton , Kassandra Karpathakis , Mariarosaria Taddeo , Luciano Floridi

Cloud computing is proved to be an effective computing technology for organisations through the advantages that it offers such as cost-effectiveness, IT technical agility and scalability, enhancing businesses processes, and increasing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Salim Alismaili , Mengxiang Li , Jun Shen , Qiang He

Generative Artificial Intelligence is a powerful new technology with the potential to boost innovation and reshape governance in many industries. Nevertheless, organisations face major challenges in scaling GenAI, including technology…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Alexander Ettinger

One of the increasingly important technologies dealing with the growing complexity of the digitalization of almost all human activities is Artificial intelligence, more precisely machine learning Despite the fact, that we live in a Big data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Peter Kokol , Marko Kokol , Sašo Zagoranski