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Rank-based dependence measures such as Spearman's footrule are robust and invariant, but they often fail to capture directional or asymmetric dependence in multivariate settings. This paper introduces a new family of directional Spearman's…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Enrique de Amo , David García-Fernández , Manuel Úbeda-Flores

In order to address the theoretical challenges arising from the dependence structure of ranks in Spearman's footrule correlation coefficient, we propose two asymptotic representations to approximate the distribution of this coefficient…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Liqi Xia , Li Guan , Weimin Xu

A multivariate version of Spearman's rho for testing independence is considered. Its asymptotic efficiency is calculated under a general distribution model specified by the dependence function. The efficiency comparison study that involves…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-08 Alexander Nazarov , Natalia Stepanova

In this article, we show that the recently introduced ordinal pattern dependence fits into the axiomatic framework of general multivariate dependence measures, i.e., measures of dependence between two multivariate random objects.…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-27 Annika Betken , Herold Dehling , Nüßgen , Alexander Schnurr

Kendall's tau and Spearman's rho are widely used tools for measuring dependence. Surprisingly, when it comes to asymptotic inference for these rank correlations, some fundamental results and methods have not yet been developed, in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Marc-Oliver Pohle , Jan-Lukas Wermuth , Christian H. Weiß

Multivariate correlation analysis plays a key role in various fields such as statistics and big data analytics. In this paper, it is presented a new non-parametric association measure between more than two variables based on the concept of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-13 Eloi Martinez-Rabert

In this paper we propose a class of weighted rank correlation coefficients extending the Spearman's rho. The proposed class constructed by giving suitable weights to the distance between two sets of ranks to place more emphasis on items…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-22 M. Sanatgar , A. Dolati , M. Amini

In the present paper, we discuss the Pearson, Spearman, Kendall correlation coefficients and their statistical analogues. We propose a new correlation coefficient r and its statistical analogue. The coefficient r is based on Kendal's and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Alexei Stepanov

Multivariate extreme value theory is concerned with modeling the joint tail behavior of several random variables. Existing work mostly focuses on asymptotic dependence, where the probability of observing a large value in one of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-11 Michaël Lalancette , Sebastian Engelke , Stanislav Volgushev

The need to test whether two random vectors are independent has spawned a large number of competing measures of dependence. We are interested in nonparametric measures that are invariant under strictly increasing transformations, such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-21 Luca Weihs , Mathias Drton , Nicolai Meinshausen

In his seminal work, Chatterjee (2021) introduced a novel correlation measure which is distribution-free, asymptotically normal, and consistent against all alternatives. In this paper, we study the probabilistic relationships between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Qingyang Zhang

An investigation is presented of how a comprehensive choice of five most important measures of concordance (namely Spearman's rho, Kendall's tau, Gini's gamma, Blomqvist's beta, and their weaker counterpart Spearman's footrule) relate to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-09 Damjana Kokol Bukovšek , Tomaž Košir , Blaž Mojškerc , Matjaž Omladič

A class of tests for change-point detection designed to be particularly sensitive to changes in the cross-sectional rank correlation of multivariate time series is proposed. The derived procedures are based on several multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-02-27 Ivan Kojadinovic , Jean-François Quessy , Tom Rohmer

This paper suggests five measures of association between two random vectors X = (X_1, ..., X_p) and Y = (Y_1, ..., Y_q). They are copula based and therefore invariant with respect to the marginal distributions of the components X_i and Y_j.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-25 Oliver Grothe , Friedrich Schmid , Julius Schnieders , Johan Segers

Copula models have been widely used to model the dependence between continuous random variables, but modeling count data via copulas has recently become popular in the statistics literature. Spearman's rho is an appropriate and effective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-21 Hadi Safari-Katesari , S. Yaser Samadi , Samira Zaroudi

A margin-free measure of bivariate association generalizing Spearman's rho to the case of non-monotonic dependence is defined in terms of two square integrable functions on the unit interval. Properties of generalized Spearman correlation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-12 Alexander J. McNeil , Johanna G. Neslehova , Andrew D. Smith

A necessary and suffcient condition for Pitman's asymptotic relative effciency (ARE) of the Kendall and Spearman correlation statistics for the independence test to be 1 is given, in terms of certain smoothness and nondegeneracy properties…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-04 Iosif Pinelis

We introduce, and analyze, three measures for degree-degree dependencies, also called degree assortativity, in directed random graphs, based on Spearman's rho and Kendall's tau. We proof statistical consistency of these measures in general…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-31 Pim van der Hoorn , Nelly Litvak

Due to the lack of a canonical ordering in ${\mathbb R}^d$ for $d>1$, defining multivariate generalizations of the classical univariate ranks has been a long-standing open problem in statistics. Optimal transport has been shown to offer a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Hongjian Shi , Mathias Drton , Marc Hallin , Fang Han

This work studies exact bounds of Spearman's footrule between two partially observed $n$-dimensional distinct real-valued vectors $X$ and $Y$. The lower bound is obtained by sequentially constructing imputations of the partially observed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Yijin Zeng , Niall M. Adams , Dean A. Bodenham
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