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相关论文: Topological quantized edge-pumping-spin flip in Ri…

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We study charge and spin transport through an interacting quantum wire, caused by backscattering off an effective impurity potential with a periodic time-dependence. The adiabatic regime of this pump for charge and spin is shown to depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prashant Sharma , Claudio Chamon

We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Tomaž Prosen

We study spin-orbit torques and charge pumping in magnetic quasi-one dimensional zigzag nanoribbons with hexagonal lattice, in the presence of large intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. Such a system experiences topological phase transition from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Hang Li , Aurelien Manchon

We consider the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model with a magnetic $\pi$ flux threading each honeycomb plaquette. The resulting model has remarkably rich physical properties. In each spin sector, the noninteracting band structure is characterized by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Martin Bercx , Martin Hohenadler , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate the ground state of the $d^1$ spin-orbital model for triply degenerate $t_{2g}$ orbitals on a triangular lattice which unifies intrinsic frustration of spin and orbital interactions with geometrical frustration. Using full or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Jiří Chaloupka , Andrzej M. Oleś

We introduce a time-reversal-symmetric analog of the Hopf insulator that we call a spin Hopf insulator. The spin Hopf insulator harbors nontrivial Kane-Mele $\Z_2$ invariants on its surfaces, and is the first example of a nonmagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Penghao Zhu , A. Alexandradinata , Taylor L. Hughes

We investigate electron interferometry of edge states in Topological Insulators. We show that, when inter-boundary coupling is induced at two quantum point contacts of a four terminal setup, both Fabry-P\'erot-like and Aharonov-Bohm-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Fabrizio Dolcini

We study one-dimensional topological models with dimerization and trimerization and show that these models can be generated using interaction or optical superlattice. The topological properties of these models are demonstrated by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Huaiming Guo

The time-dependent state of a classical spin locally exchange coupled to an edge site of a Kane-Mele model in the topologically non-trivial phase is studied numerically by solving the full set of coupled microscopic equations of motion for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Robin Quade , Michael Potthoff

We construct a topological ladder model, one-dimensional, following the steps which lead to the Kane-Mele model in two dimensions. Starting with a Creutz ladder we modify it so that the gap closure points can occur at either $k = \pi / 2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Sina Gholizadeh , Mohammad Yahyavi , Balázs Hetényi

We propose a method to dynamically generate and control the flow of spin-entangled electrons, each belonging to a spin-singlet, by means of adiabatic quantum pumping. The pumping cycle functions by periodic time variation of localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Kunal K. Das , Sungjun Kim , Ari Mizel

The topological pumping [1-3] is revisited from a view point of the bulk-edge correspondence. Shift of the center of mass (CM) as a pumped charge is explicitly given by the Berry connection in time direction. We show that observed pumping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Y. Hatsugai , T. Fukui

This thesis is dedicated to the study of open spin networks. We formulate quasi-local descriptions of loop quantum gravity. We investigate the coarse-graining procedure via tracing over bulk degrees of freedom, which encodes all that we can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Qian Chen

We reveal a topological burning glass effect, where the local response of a system exhibits a topological quantization that is enhanced by an integer due to its environmental coupling. As a paradigmatic platform for this intriguing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Simon Körber , Lorenzo Privitera , Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

The transfer of conserved charges through insulating matter via smooth deformations of the Hamiltonian is known as quantum adiabatic, or Thouless, pumping. Central to this phenomenon are Hamiltonians whose insulating gap is controlled by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Pedro L. S. Lopes , Pouyan Ghaemi , Shinsei Ryu , Taylor L. Hughes

We investigate the quantization of adiabatic charge transport in the insulating ground state of finite systems. Topological charge pumps are used in experiments as an indicator of topological order. In the thermodynamic limit the transport…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Rui Li , Michael Fleischhauer

One-dimensional quantum rings with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings are studied analytically and are in perfect agreement with the numerical results. The topological charge of the spin field defined by the winding number along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Shenglin Peng , Wenchen Luo , Fangping Ouyang , Tapash Chakraborty

We explain how (perturbed) boundary conformal field theory allows us to understand the tunneling of edge quasiparticles in non-Abelian topological states. The coupling between a bulk non-Abelian quasiparticle and the edge is due to resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Fendley , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Chetan Nayak

Topological insulators present a bulk gap, but allow for dissipationless spin transport along the edges. These exotic states are characterized by the $Z_2$ topological invariant and are protected by time-reversal symmetry. The Kane-Mele…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Zi Yang Meng , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Thomas C. Lang

We propose and experimentally realize a class of quasi-one-dimensional topological lattices whose unit cells are constructed by coupled multiple identical resonators, with uniform hopping and inversion symmetry. In the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Jun Li , Yaping Yang , C. M. Hu