中文
相关论文

相关论文: Impact of diffusion mechanisms on persistence and …

200 篇论文

We propose here a new model of accelerating fronts, consisting of one equation with non-local diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation in the upper half-plane. The underlying biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Henri Berestycki , Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

Using granular experiments and computer simulations, we investigate the long-time diffusion of active tracers in a broad class of complex media composed of frozen obstacles of diverse structures. By introducing a dimensionless persistence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Qun Zhang , Yuxin Tian , Xue Zhang , Xiaoting Yu , Hongwei Zhu , Ning Zheng , Luhui Ning , Ran Ni , Mingcheng Yang , Peng Liu

In 2006 (J. Differential Equ.), Lou proved that, once the intrinsic growth rate $r$ in the logistic model is proportional to the spatially heterogeneous carrying capacity $K$ ($r=K^1$), the total population under the regular diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-06 André Rickes , Elena Braverman

Diffusion in a multidimensional energy surface with minima and barriers is a problem of importance in statistical mechanics and also has wide applications, such as protein folding. To understand it in such a system, we carry out theory and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

We discuss the combined effects of overdamped motion in a quenched random potential and diffusion, in one dimension, in the limit where the diffusion coefficient is small. Our analysis considers the statistics of the mean first-passage time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Michael Wilkinson , Marc Pradas , Gerhard Kling

We consider the wave propagation for a reaction-diffusion equation on the real line, with a random drift and Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piscounov (FKPP) type nonlinear reaction. We show that when the average drift is positive, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Dihang Guan , Hui He , Wenqing Hu , Jiaojiao Yang

We investigate the super-linear spreading in a reaction-diffusion model analogous to the Fisher-KPP equation, but in which the population is heterogeneous with respect to the dispersal ability of individuals, and the saturation factor is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Vincent Calvez , Christopher Henderson , Sepideh Mirrahimi , Olga Turanova , Thierry Dumont

This paper uses dynamical invariants to describe the evolution of collisionless systems subject to time-dependent gravitational forces without resorting to maximum-entropy probabilities. We show that collisionless relaxation can be viewed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jorge Peñarrubia

The aim of this work is to study the effect of diffusion on the stability of the equilibria in a general two-components reaction-diffusion system with Neumann boundary conditions in the space of continuous functions. As by product, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Francisco J. Vielma-Leal , Miguel A. D. R. Palma , Miguel Montenegro-Concha

The purpose of this paper is to understand the links between a model introduced in 2012 by H. Berestycki, J.-M. Roquejofre and L. Rossi and a nonlocal model studied by the author in 2014. The general question is to investigate the influence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Antoine Pauthier

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications in biology and chemistry. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-19 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study here the random diffusion model. This is a continuum model for a conserved scalar density field $\phi$ driven by diffusive dynamics. The interesting feature of the dynamics is that the {\it bare} diffusion coefficient $D$ is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gene F. Mazenko

Employing time-dependent projection formalism, a Fokker-Planck equation with non-Markovian transport coefficients is derived for large amplitude collective motion. Properties of transport coefficients for diffusion processes in a potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noboru Takigawa , Sakir Ayik , Sachie Kimura

The Wright-Fisher diffusion is a fundamentally important model of evolution encompassing genetic drift, mutation, and natural selection. Suppose you want to infer the parameters associated with these processes from an observed sample path.…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Paul A. Jenkins

We formulate the the problem of persistent diffusion in three dimensions from the perspective of the Frenet--Serret equations. In contrast to one and two dimensional systems, in three dimensions persistent diffusion is, in general, a third…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Hernán Larralde , François Leyvraz

In a reaction-diffusion system, fluctuations in both diffusion and reaction events, have important effects on the steady-state statistics of the system. Here, we argue through extensive lattice simulations, mean-field type arguments, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Fernando Peruani , Chiu Fan Lee

In this paper, we develop a model to describe the generalized wave-particle instability in a quasi-neutral plasma. We analyze the quasi-linear diffusion equation for particles by expressing an arbitrary unstable and resonant wave mode as a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Seong-Yeop Jeong , Daniel Verscharen , Robert T. Wicks , Andrew N. Fazakerley

Brownian yet non-Gaussian processes have recently been observed in numerous biological systems and the corresponding theories have been built based on random diffusivity models. Considering the particularity of random diffusivity, this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen

In the current paper Fokker Planck model of random walks has been extended to non conservative cases characterized by explicit dependence of diffusion and energy on time. A given generalization allows describing of such non equilibrium…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Sergey Kamenshchikov

This article is concerned with the fluctuation analysis and the stability properties of a class of one-dimensional Riccati diffusions. These one-dimensional stochastic differential equations exhibit a quadratic drift function and a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-04 Adrian N. Bishop , Pierre Del Moral , Kengo Kamatani , Bruno Remillard