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The phenomenological Landau-de Gennes (LdG) model is a powerful continuum theory to describe the macroscopic state of nematic liquid crystals. However, it is invariably less accurate and less physically informed than the molecular-level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Baoming Shi , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

We outline a 2D algorithm for solving incompressible flow--structure interaction problems for mixed rigid/soft body representations, within a consistent framework based on the remeshed vortex method. We adopt the one--continuum formulation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

In this paper, we consider the interactions between a rigid body of general form and the incompressible perfect fluid surrounding it. Local well-posedness in the space $C([0, T); H_s)$ is obtained for the fluid-rigid body system.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Yun Wang , Aibin Zang

In this work, we consider fluid-structure interaction simulation with nonlinear hyperelastic models in the solid part. We use a partitioned approach to deal with the coupled nonlinear fluid-structure interaction problems. We focus on…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-20 Ulrich Langer , Huidong Yang

We study the liquid-solid transition in a collection of interacting particles moving through a dissipative medium under the action of a constant, spatially uniform external force, e.g. a charge-stabilized suspension in a fluidized bed or a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rangan Lahiri , Sriram Ramaswamy

Understanding the contact dynamics of nonspherical particles beyond the microscale is crucial for accurately modeling colloidal and granular systems, where shape anisotropy dictates structural organization and transport properties. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Haoyuan Shi , Christopher J. Mundy , Gregory K. Schenter , Jaehun Chun

We analyze one of the simplest active suspensions with complex dynamics: a suspension of immotile "Extensor" particles that exert active extensile dipolar stresses on the fluid in which they are immersed. This is relevant to several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Tong Gao , Meredith D. Betterton , An-Sheng Jhang , Michael J. Shelley

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a finite number of spherical bubbles in a compressible fluid within a bounded open domain of R 3 . The fluid-bubble interaction is described by a system of nonlinear partial differential equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Fabien Lespagnol , Matthieu Hillairet

We cope with a free boundary fluid-structure interaction model. In the model, the viscous incompressible fluid interacts with elastic body via the common boundary. The motion of the fluid is governed by Navier-Stokes equations while the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Yizhao Qin , Pengfei Yao

In this paper we consider the 2D Ericksen-Leslie equations which describes the hydrodynamics of nematic Liquid crystal with external body forces and anisotropic energy modeling the energy of applied external control such as magnetic or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-18 Zdzislaw Brzezniak , Gabriel Deugoue , Paul Andre Razafimandimby

Several methods in nonadiabatic molecular dynamics are based on Madelung's hydrodynamic description of nuclear motion, while the electronic component is treated as a finite-dimensional quantum system. In this context, the quantum potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

The problem of multiphase materials (fluid or solid) interacting with the rigid body structure is studied by proposing a novel VMS-FEM (variational multi-scale finite element method) in the Eulerian framework using the fixed mesh. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Tianyu Li

A continuum description is essential for understanding a variety of collective phenomena in active matter. However, building quantitative continuum models of active matter from first principles can be extremely challenging due to both the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Matthew Golden , Roman Grigoriev , Jyothishraj Nambisan , Alberto Fernandez-Nieves

Density functional theory is used to study colloidal hard-rod fluids near an individual right-angled wedge or edge as well as near a hard wall which is periodically patterned with rectangular barriers. The Zwanzig model, in which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Harnau , F. Penna , S. Dietrich

We present a thermodynamically consistent theoretical framework for lyotropic liquid crystals (LCs) based on the GENERIC (General Equation for the Non-Equilibrium Reversible-Irreversible Coupling) formalism. This formalism ensures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Jonathan Salmerón-Hernández , Pablo Zubieta-Rico , Juan de Pablo

In this article, we prove the local well-posedness of the free-boundary Lin-Liu equations describing the motion of inviscid nematic liquid crystals in the presence of surface tension in Lagrangian coordinates. It is well known that a priori…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Chenyun Luo , Hang Yu

The article is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a fluid-structure interaction system where the fluid is compressible and heat conducting and where the structure is deformable and located on a part of the boundary of the fluid domain.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Debayan Maity , Takéo Takahashi

Multipolar order in complex fluids is described by statistical correlations. This paper presents a novel dynamical approach, which accounts for microscopic effects on the order parameter space. Indeed, the order parameter field is replaced…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Cesare Tronci

In this paper, we mainly study a hydrodynamic system modeling the flow of nematic liquid crystals. In three dimensions, we first establish local well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem of the system. Then, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-03 Wenke Tan , Zhaoyang Yin

We introduce a new class of non-isothermal models describing the evolution of nematic liquid crystals and prove their consistency with the fundamental laws of classical Thermodynamics. The resulting system of equations captures all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 E. Feireisl , M. Fre'mond , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna