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We investigate a novel class of topological superconducting phases protected by exact fermion-parity symmetry and average crystalline symmetries. These phases belong to the broader class of average crystalline symmetry-protected topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sarvesh Srinivasan , Jian-Hao Zhang , Yang Qi , Zhen Bi

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are many-body quantum states that are topologically nontrivial as long as the relevant symmetries are unbroken. In this work we show that SPT phases are also well defined for average symmetries,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

We define a class of insulators with gapless surface states protected from localization due to the statistical properties of a disordered ensemble, namely due to the ensemble's invariance under a certain symmetry. We show that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 I. C. Fulga , B. van Heck , J. M. Edge , A. R. Akhmerov

Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases are a minimal generalization of the concept of topological insulators to interacting systems. In this paper we describe the classification and properties of such phases for three dimensional(3D)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

While topological phases have been extensively studied in amorphous systems in recent years, it remains unclear whether the random nature of amorphous materials can give rise to higher-order topological phases that have no crystalline…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Yu-Liang Tao , Jiong-Hao Wang , Yong Xu

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) states are bulk gapped states with gapless edge excitations protected by certain symmetries. The SPT phases in free fermion systems, like topological insulators, can be classified by the K-theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Global symmetries greatly enrich the landscape of topological quantum phases, playing an essential role from topological insulators to fractional quantum Hall effect. Topological phases in mixed quantum states, originating from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Ruochen Ma , Jian-Hao Zhang , Zhen Bi , Meng Cheng , Chong Wang

Band insulators appear in a crystalline system only when the filling -- the number of electrons per unit cell and spin projection -- is an integer. At fractional filling, an insulating phase that preserves all symmetries is a Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-07 S. A. Parameswaran , Ari M. Turner , Daniel P. Arovas , Ashvin Vishwanath

It is well known that the 3D electronic topological insulator (TI) with charge-conservation and time-reversal symmetry cannot have a trivial insulating surface that preserves symmetry. It is often implicitly assumed that if the TI surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Chong Wang , Andrew C. Potter , T. Senthil

Topological insulators materialize a topological quantum state of matter where unusual gapless metallic state protected by time-reversal symmetry appears at the edge or surface. Their discovery stimulated the search for new topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Y. Tanaka , Zhi Ren , T. Sato , K. Nakayama , S. Souma , T. Takahashi , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) are insulating electronic phases of matter with nontrivial topology originating from crystalline symmetries. Recent theoretical advances have provided powerful guidelines to search for TCIs in real…

Crystalline topological insulators owe their topological character to the protection that certain boundary states acquire because of certain point-group symmetries. We first show that a Hermitian operator obeying supersymmetric quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Po-Yao Chang , Christopher Mudry , Shinsei Ryu

Motivated by intertwined crystal symmetries and topological phases, we study the possible realization of topological insulator in nonsymmorphic crystals at integer fillings. In particular, we consider spin orbit coupled electronic systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Hyeok-Jun Yang , SungBin Lee

Decoherence in realistic quantum platforms motivates a mixed-state notion of topological phases of matter, including average symmetry-protected topological (ASPT) phases. Alongside this progress, generalized symmetries--notably…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Linhao Li , Zhen Bi , Weiguang Cao

We present a scheme to explicitly construct and classify general topological states jointly protected by an onsite symmetry group and a spatial symmetry group. We show that all these symmetry protected topological states can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zhida Song , Sheng-Jie Huang , Yang Qi , Chen Fang , Michael Hermele

We introduce a class of intrinsic symmetry-protected topological mixed-state(mSPT) in open quantum systems that feature modulated symmetries, such as dipole and subsystem symmetries. Intriguingly, these mSPT phases cannot be realized as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Yizhi You , Masaki Oshikawa

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) possess electronic states protected by crystal symmetries, rather than time-reversal symmetry. We show that the transition metal oxides with heavy transition metals are able to support nontrivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

The axion insulator exhibits a topological magnetoelectric effect characterized by an axion angle $\theta=\pi$, while the time-reversal-doubled axion insulator (T-DAXI) can be viewed as two copies of an axion insulator related by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yue Xie , Haohao Sheng , Quansheng Wu , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Zhijun Wang

Topological band insulators and (semi-) metals can arise out of atomic insulators when the hopping strength between electrons increases. Such topological phases are separated from the atomic insulator by a bulk gap closing. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Xiao-Ping Li , Da-Shuai Ma , Cheng-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

Topological crystalline insulator (TCI) is one of the symmetry-protected topological states. Any TCI can be deformed into a simple product state of several decoupled two-dimensional (2D) topologically nontrivial layers in its lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yuting Qian , Zhiyun Tan , Tan Zhang , Jiacheng Gao , Zhijun Wang , Zhong Fang , Chen Fang , Hongming Weng
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