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Recent evidence of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background found by NANOGrav and other pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations has inspired many studies looking for possible sources. We consider the hypothesis that the GW signature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Dhruv Ringe

Ultralight primordial black holes (PBHs)($\lesssim10^9$g) completely evaporate via Hawking radiation (HR) and produce all the particles in a given theory regardless of their other interactions. If the right handed (RH) neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Satyabrata Datta , Ambar Ghosal , Rome Samanta

Domain wall annihilation can leave a distinctive imprint on the induced gravitational wave spectrum. During annihilation, most of the domain wall energy transforms into the scalar field responsible for the initial $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Rishav Roshan

We discuss the relation between lepton number violation at high and low energies, particularly, the constraints on baryogenesis models, which would be implied by an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay. The primordial baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Lukas Graf

Axion is a promising candidate of dark matter. After the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, axion strings are formed and attached by domain walls when the temperature of the universe becomes comparable to the QCD scale. Such objects can cause…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Tetsutaro Higaki , Muneto Nitta

We propose a new way of probing non-thermal origin of baryon asymmetry of universe (BAU) and dark matter (DM) from evaporating primordial black holes (PBH) via stochastic gravitational waves (GW) emitted due to PBH density fluctuations. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

A new scenario for baryogenesis is described. The basic idea is that theories beyond the standard model which contain a ${\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $B$ and $L$ are respectively baryon and lepton numbers, predict the existence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jeannerot

We calculate the baryon asymmetry created by the decay of a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson whose interactions violate baryon number conservation. Our results are in disagreement with previous results in the original spontaneous baryogenesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexandre Dolgov , Katherine Freese , Raghavan Rangarajan , Mark Srednicki

We examine the question of how baryogenesis can occur in lattice models of the Standard Model where there is a global $U(1)$ symmetry which is accompanied by an exactly conserved fermion number. We demonstrate that fermion creation and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Bock , James E. Hetrick

Electroweak baryogenesis provides a very attractive scenario to explain the origin of the baryon asymmetry. The mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis makes use of the baryon number anomaly and relies on physics that can be tested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , M. Seco , C. E. M. Wagner

We show that both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter (DM) can be accounted for by the dynamics of a single axion-like field. In this scenario, the observed baryon asymmetry is produced through spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Kyu Jung Bae , Jeff Kost , Chang Sub Shin

In this paper, we consider the possibilities of generating baryon number asymmetry in thermal equilibrium within the frameworks of teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel gravities. Through the derivative couplings of the torsion scalar or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Mingzhe Li , Yicen Mou , Haomin Rao , Dehao Zhao

We study the evolution of cosmological domain walls in models with asymmetric potentials. Our research goes beyond the standard case of spontaneous breaking of an approximate symmetry. When the symmetry is explicitly broken the potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Tomasz Krajewski , Jan Henryk Kwapisz , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

The energy levels of the left and the right handed neutrinos is split in the background of gravitational waves generated during inflation which in presence of lepton number violating interactions gives rise to a net lepton asymmetry at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subhendra Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna , G. Lambiase

In the canonical seesaw mechanism of neutrino mass, lepton number is only multiplicatively conserved, which enables the important phenomenon of leptogenesis to occur, as an attractive explanation of the present baryon asymmetry of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

Leptogenesis is one of the most popular mechanisms to account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. A generic feature of leptogenesis is a large separation of scales between the epoch of baryon asymmetry production (sphaleron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Leonardo Grimaldi , Michele Lucente , Silvia Pascoli

We propose a non-thermal scenario for the generation of baryon number asymmetry in a radiative neutrino mass model which is modified to realize inflation at the early Universe. In this scenario, inflaton plays a crucial role in both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a simple and predictive setup that connects neutrino masses, dark matter (DM), and gravitational waves. A minimal lepton parity DM scenario is considered where the residual symmetry $(-1)^L$ from the type I seesaw acts as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

If the Peccei-Quinn field containing the QCD axion undergoes rotations in the early universe, the dimension-five operator responsible for neutrino masses can generate a lepton asymmetry that ultimately gives rise to the observed baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Patrick Barnes , Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya , Aaron Pierce

We propose a new mechanism of baryogenesis which proceeds via a CP-violating phase transition. During this phase transition, the coupling of the Weinberg operator is dynamically realised and subsequently a lepton asymmetry is generated via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou